The Best Way To Visit Petra In Jordan
Introduction
Welcome to the ancient city of Petra in Jordan, a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. Known as the “Rose City” due to its unique reddish-pink rock formations, Petra is a captivating blend of natural beauty and archaeological wonders. This ancient Nabatean city is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts, adventure seekers, and culture lovers.
Located in southern Jordan, Petra is believed to have been established as early as the 4th century BCE. It flourished as the capital of the Nabatean Kingdom, serving as a major trade hub for caravans traveling along the Silk Road. Its strategic location, hidden in a valley surrounded by rugged cliffs, helped Petra thrive as a commercial center and a symbol of wealth and power.
Today, visitors from around the world come to marvel at the impressive architecture, intricate carvings, and stunning natural landscapes that make Petra a truly remarkable site. From the iconic Treasury (Al-Khazneh) to the Monastery (Ad-Deir), every corner of Petra is filled with awe-inspiring structures that tell the story of a once thriving civilization.
Exploring Petra is like stepping back in time, as you wander through narrow rock passages, traverse steep mountain trails, and discover hidden tombs and temples. Whether you choose to explore the main attractions or venture off the beaten path, Petra offers a truly unforgettable experience for all.
In this comprehensive guide, we will provide you with valuable travel tips and insights to help you make the most of your visit to Petra. From getting there and choosing accommodation to navigating the site and discovering hidden gems, we’ve got you covered. So get ready to embark on a journey through time as we unravel the wonders of Petra.
Getting to Petra
Petra is located in the southwestern part of Jordan, making it easily accessible from various cities within the country and neighboring countries. Here are some of the common ways to reach Petra:
- By Air: The nearest international airport to Petra is Queen Alia International Airport, located in Amman, the capital city of Jordan. From the airport, you can either rent a car and drive to Petra, which takes around 3 hours, or take a taxi or shared shuttle to get there.
- By Road: If you’re already in Jordan, you can opt to travel to Petra by road. There are regular bus services available from major cities like Amman, Aqaba, and Wadi Musa. The journey from Amman takes approximately 3-4 hours, while from Aqaba, it takes around 2 hours. If you prefer a more private and convenient option, hiring a taxi or car is also a popular choice.
- By Jordan Pass: Consider purchasing the Jordan Pass, a tourist package that includes the entrance fee to Petra and visa fees for most nationalities. The pass also covers entry to other popular attractions in Jordan, making it a cost-effective and convenient option for travelers planning to visit multiple sites.
Once you arrive in the town of Wadi Musa, which serves as the gateway to Petra, you can either walk to the Petra Visitor Center or take a short taxi ride to the entrance. From there, you will embark on a mesmerizing journey into the ancient city.
It’s important to note that Petra is a vast site, so wearing comfortable shoes and being prepared for a fair amount of walking is highly recommended. In addition to the main attractions, there are also hiking trails and viewpoints that offer breathtaking vistas of the surrounding area.
With its rich history, stunning architecture, and magical landscapes, Petra is a destination that should not be missed. The journey to Petra is as memorable as the destination itself, as you immerse yourself in the wonder and beauty of this ancient Nabatean city.
Entrance fees and permits
Before visiting Petra, it’s important to understand the entrance fees and permits required for entry. Here’s what you need to know:
Entrance Fee: All visitors to Petra are required to pay an entrance fee. The ticket prices vary depending on the duration of your visit. As of [current year], the prices are as follows:
- 1-Day Ticket: [Price]
- 2-Day Ticket: [Price]
- 3-Day Ticket: [Price]
The 2-Day and 3-Day tickets provide visitors with the opportunity to explore Petra at a more leisurely pace and fully appreciate all its wonders.
Jordan Pass: As mentioned earlier, purchasing the Jordan Pass can be a cost-effective option, as it includes the entrance fee to Petra. However, please note that the Jordan Pass is only valid for a certain number of consecutive days, so plan your visit accordingly.
Permits for Special Activities: If you’re interested in engaging in special activities within Petra, such as hiking trails or overnight camping, additional permits may be required. These permits can be obtained from the Petra Visitor Center or through authorized tour operators. Make sure to inquire about the necessary permits well in advance if you plan to participate in any specialized activities.
It’s important to keep your ticket or Jordan Pass with you at all times while exploring Petra, as it may be checked by site officials. Failure to present a valid ticket could result in additional charges or denial of access to certain areas.
Lastly, be aware that there are official guides available at Petra who can offer valuable insights and historical information during your visit. While hiring a guide is not mandatory, it can greatly enhance your experience and provide a deeper understanding of the site’s significance.
By familiarizing yourself with the entrance fees and permits required, you can ensure a hassle-free visit to Petra and make the most of your time exploring this extraordinary UNESCO World Heritage site.
Accommodation options near Petra
If you’re planning to visit Petra, there are several accommodation options available near the ancient city to suit different budgets and preferences. Here are some of the popular choices:
1. Hotels and Resorts: There are numerous hotels and resorts located in the nearby town of Wadi Musa, also known as the Petra Visitors Center. These accommodations range from budget-friendly options to luxury hotels, offering a variety of amenities such as swimming pools, restaurants, and spa facilities. Staying in Wadi Musa allows for convenient access to Petra, with some hotels even offering stunning views of the ancient city.
2. Bed and Breakfasts: For a more personalized and cozy experience, consider staying in a bed and breakfast in Wadi Musa or the surrounding area. These smaller establishments often offer a warm and friendly atmosphere, along with comfortable accommodations and homemade local meals.
3. Desert Camps: If you’re looking for a unique and immersive experience, staying in a desert camp near Petra can be a memorable option. These camps provide guests with the chance to sleep under the stars in traditional Bedouin-style tents, enjoy authentic Bedouin cuisine, and engage in cultural activities like camel rides and traditional music performances.
4. Eco-Lodges: If you prefer eco-friendly accommodations, there are a few eco-lodges located near Petra that offer sustainable and nature-focused experiences. These lodges are designed to blend seamlessly with the surrounding landscapes and often incorporate environmentally-friendly practices.
5. Homestays: For a truly immersive cultural experience, consider staying with a local family in one of the nearby villages. This provides a unique opportunity to learn about local traditions, customs, and cuisine, while supporting the livelihoods of the local community.
Regardless of the accommodation option you choose, it’s advisable to book in advance, especially during peak travel seasons, to ensure availability and secure the best rates. Several online travel platforms and tour operators can help you find and book accommodations that meet your specific needs.
By selecting the right accommodation near Petra, you can enhance your overall experience and have a comfortable base from which to explore this extraordinary ancient city and its surroundings.
Exploring Petra
Exploring Petra is like stepping into a mesmerizing world of ancient wonders and architectural marvels. As you venture through the narrow passages, marvel at the majestic rock-cut facades, and uncover hidden tombs and temples, here are some essential tips to help you make the most of your visit:
1. Petra Visitor Center: Your journey begins at the Petra Visitor Center, where you can purchase your entrance ticket, gather information, and hire a guide if desired. The visitor center also offers restrooms, a gift shop, and various amenities to ensure a comfortable start to your exploration.
2. Siq: The Siq is a narrow, winding gorge that serves as the main entrance into Petra. As you walk through this awe-inspiring passage, pay attention to the intricate rock formations and the captivating play of light and shadow. Don’t forget to keep an eye out for the famous Treasury (Al-Khazneh) peeking through the narrow opening at the end of the Siq.
3. Main Attractions: Petra is home to several iconic sites that are a must-visit. Some of these include the Treasury, the Monastery, the Royal Tombs, the Roman Theater, and the Great Temple. Take time to explore each of these sites, marvel at the stunning architecture, and learn about their historical significance.
4. Off the Beaten Path: While the main attractions are truly remarkable, consider venturing off the beaten path to discover hidden gems within Petra. There are lesser-known tombs and trails that offer unique perspectives and quieter surroundings for a more intimate experience.
5. Hiking Trails: Petra is surrounded by stunning natural landscapes, making it an ideal destination for hiking enthusiasts. The trails range from easy walks to more challenging hikes, such as the trail to the High Place of Sacrifice or the hike to the Treasury viewpoint. Make sure to bring appropriate footwear, plenty of water, and a sense of adventure.
6. Time Your Visit: The best time to explore Petra is early in the morning or late in the afternoon when the crowds are thinner, and the lighting is ideal for photography. If possible, avoid visiting during peak tourist seasons to have a more serene and immersive experience.
7. Guided Tours: Consider hiring a licensed guide to gain deeper insights into the history, culture, and significance of Petra. A knowledgeable guide can provide valuable information, point out hidden details, and make your experience more enriching.
8. Dress Comfortably: Petra involves a fair amount of walking, so wear comfortable shoes and dress in lightweight, breathable clothing. Don’t forget to bring sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses to protect yourself from the sun’s rays, especially during the hot summer months.
Remember, exploring Petra is not just about ticking off a list of attractions; it’s about immersing yourself in the beauty, history, and mystery of this ancient city. Take your time, savor the experience, and let Petra captivate your senses at every turn.
Must-see attractions in Petra
Petra is a treasure trove of ancient wonders, brimming with incredible sights that will leave you in awe. Here are some of the must-see attractions within Petra that should be on every visitor’s list:
1. The Treasury (Al-Khazneh): Arguably the most iconic and recognizable structure in Petra, the Treasury is a monumental rock-cut facade that greets visitors as they emerge from the narrow Siq. Marvel at its intricate carvings and learn about the stories and legends that surround this impressive structure.
2. The Monastery (Ad-Deir): As you venture beyond the main attractions, a hike up to the Monastery awaits you. This colossal structure resembles the Treasury but is even larger and less crowded. The views from the neighboring viewpoint are breathtaking, offering a chance to appreciate the sheer scale and beauty of this archaeological marvel.
3. The Royal Tombs: Explore the architectural grandeur of the Royal Tombs, a collection of imposing burial sites carved into the rock face. These tombs showcase the mastery of the Nabateans in blending local traditions with Hellenistic influences.
4. The Roman Theater: Discover the Roman influence within Petra at the Roman Theater, a well-preserved amphitheater carved into the mountainside. Sit in the stands and imagine the vibrant performances that once entertained audiences in this ancient city.
5. The Great Temple: Visit the remnants of the Great Temple, a magnificent structure that stood as the center of religious and political life in Petra. Although largely in ruins, you can still witness the grandeur of the temple and imagine the rituals that took place within its walls.
6. The Street of Facades: Take a stroll along the Street of Facades, a row of intricately carved burial chambers that showcase the impressive craftsmanship of the Nabateans. These facades give a glimpse into the diverse architectural styles and burial practices during ancient times.
7. The High Place of Sacrifice: For those seeking a more adventurous experience, hike up to the High Place of Sacrifice, a mountain-top platform used for religious ceremonies by the Nabateans. The panoramic views of Petra from this vantage point are simply breathtaking.
8. The Garden Triclinium: Step into a lush oasis within Petra at the Garden Triclinium, an open-air dining area surrounded by beautiful gardens and rock-cut chambers. This peaceful spot provides a serene retreat amidst the ancient ruins.
While these are just a few of the must-see attractions in Petra, the entire city is a treasure trove waiting to be explored. Take your time, wander through the narrow passages, and let the wonders of Petra unfold before you.
Tips for visiting Petra
Visiting Petra is an incredible experience that requires some planning and preparation. To help you make the most of your trip, here are some valuable tips:
1. Wear comfortable shoes: Petra involves a fair amount of walking, so it’s crucial to wear comfortable, sturdy shoes. Opt for closed-toe footwear to protect your feet and provide stability as you navigate the uneven terrain.
2. Dress appropriately: Petra is a historical and cultural site, so it’s recommended to dress modestly out of respect for the local customs and traditions. Wear lightweight, breathable clothing and consider carrying a scarf or shawl to cover your shoulders when needed.
3. Carry essential items: Be sure to bring sunscreen, a hat, sunglasses, and a reusable water bottle. Staying hydrated and protected from the sun’s rays are vital, especially during the hot summer months.
4. Start early or go in the afternoon: To avoid the crowds and make the most of the cooler temperatures and softer lighting, consider visiting Petra early in the morning or in the late afternoon. This will allow you to explore the site with more ease and take stunning photographs without the masses of tourists.
5. Hire a guide: Hiring a licensed guide can greatly enhance your visit to Petra. They can provide in-depth knowledge about the history, architecture, and significance of the site, enriching your overall experience. Additionally, a guide can help navigate the vast area and highlight hidden gems.
6. Take your time: Petra is a vast archaeological site with numerous attractions to explore. Take your time to absorb the beauty and marvel at the intricate details of the rock-cut facades. Slow down, soak in the atmosphere, and allow yourself to be transported to ancient times.
7. Explore beyond the main attractions: While the Treasury and the Monastery are must-see landmarks, don’t be afraid to wander off the beaten path and explore lesser-known areas within Petra. You may discover hidden tombs, captivating viewpoints, and peaceful corners away from the crowds.
8. Be respectful and responsible: As a visitor, it’s important to respect the site’s rules and regulations. Do not climb on or touch the ancient structures, and refrain from leaving any trash behind. Help preserve the integrity of Petra for future generations by being responsible and mindful throughout your visit.
By following these tips, you can ensure a memorable and fulfilling visit to Petra. Embrace the magic of this historic site, immerse yourself in its rich heritage, and create lasting memories that will stay with you long after your journey ends.
Other attractions near Petra
While Petra is undoubtedly the crowning jewel of Jordan’s historical and cultural treasures, the surrounding region is also home to several other noteworthy attractions. Here are some places worth exploring near Petra:
1. Little Petra: Located just a few kilometers north of Petra, Little Petra, also known as Al-Beidha, is a smaller, yet equally captivating, archaeological site. It offers a glimpse into the Nabatean civilization with its carved facades, ancient dwellings, and intricate rock formations.
2. Wadi Rum: Venture further into the desert and visit the mesmerizing Wadi Rum, also known as the Valley of the Moon. This protected desert wilderness is famous for its stunning rock formations, red sands, and vast open spaces. Take a jeep tour, go camel trekking, or spend a night under the starry sky in a Bedouin camp for an unforgettable experience.
3. Dana Biosphere Reserve: For nature enthusiasts, a visit to the Dana Biosphere Reserve is a must. This diverse and picturesque reserve offers breathtaking landscapes, rare wildlife, and numerous hiking trails. From the rugged cliffs to the lush valleys, this is a haven for hikers, birdwatchers, and nature lovers.
4. Aqaba: If you’re seeking some relaxation and beach time, head to Aqaba, Jordan’s only coastal city. Located on the shores of the Red Sea, Aqaba offers pristine beaches, vibrant coral reefs, and a range of water activities such as snorkeling and diving. Enjoy the sun, sea, and fresh seafood in this coastal paradise.
5. Crusader Castles: Explore the fascinating medieval history of Jordan by visiting some of the Crusader Castles in the region. Shobak Castle and Kerak Castle are notable examples, each with its own unique charm and architectural marvels. These castles provide a glimpse into the turbulent past of the region.
6. Wadi Mujib: For adventure seekers, Wadi Mujib offers thrilling opportunities for canyoning and hiking. This deep gorge, also known as the “Grand Canyon of Jordan,” is carved by the Mujib River and offers breathtaking scenery and exhilarating outdoor adventures.
7. Dead Sea: While a bit farther from Petra, a trip to the Dead Sea is well worth it. Float effortlessly in the hypersaline waters, slather yourself in the mineral-rich mud, and rejuvenate your body and mind in one of the world’s saltiest bodies of water. The Dead Sea is renowned for its healing properties and unique natural landscape.
These are just a few of the many attractions near Petra that showcase the diversity and beauty of Jordan. Whether you choose to explore ancient ruins, immerse yourself in nature, or unwind on pristine beaches, you’ll find plenty to discover beyond Petra’s enchanting ancient city.
Conclusion
Visiting Petra is a journey through time, immersing yourself in the captivating history and architectural wonders of the ancient Nabatean city. From the iconic Treasury to the breathtaking Monastery, every corner of Petra tells a story and leaves visitors awe-inspired. With careful planning and consideration, you can make the most of your visit to this extraordinary UNESCO World Heritage site.
Remember to arrive early or in the late afternoon to avoid crowds and take advantage of the softer lighting for photography. Dress comfortably and protect yourself from the sun, as you explore the main attractions and venture off the beaten path to discover hidden wonders. Hiring a guide can provide valuable insights and enhance your understanding of Petra’s rich history and culture.
While Petra is undoubtedly the star of the region, don’t miss the opportunity to explore other nearby attractions. Little Petra, Wadi Rum, and the Dana Biosphere Reserve offer unique experiences and showcase the diverse beauty of Jordan’s landscapes. A visit to Aqaba or the Dead Sea provides opportunities for relaxation and rejuvenation.
Petra is not merely a destination; it is an enchanting experience that sparks the imagination and leaves a lasting impression. As you explore the ancient ruins, walk through the Siq, and marvel at the artistry of the rock-cut facades, you will be transported to a bygone era filled with splendor and mystery.
So, embrace the adventure, immerse yourself in the magic of Petra, and let its beauty and history captivate your senses. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, outdoor adventurer, or cultural aficionado, Petra offers an unforgettable journey that will leave you with cherished memories for a lifetime.
