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Intriguing Korean Superstitions Alive Today

Published:

by Trudey Coates

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Have you ever wondered about the unique beliefs that shape daily life in Korea? Korean superstitions offer a fascinating glimpse into the culture's rich traditions. From avoiding certain numbers to quirky customs, these beliefs influence everything from weddings to business decisions. For example, the number four is often skipped in buildings because it sounds like the word for death. Another popular belief is that sleeping with a fan on in a closed room can be fatal, known as "fan death." These superstitions may seem odd, but they add a layer of intrigue to understanding Korean culture. Ready to learn more?

The Power of the Number 4

In Korea, the number 4 is considered unlucky. This belief stems from its pronunciation, which sounds like the word for "death." Many buildings skip the fourth floor, labeling it "F" instead. Here are some places where this superstition is evident:

  1. Hospitals: Many hospitals avoid using the number 4 in room numbers to prevent patients from feeling anxious.

  2. Elevators: Some elevators skip the fourth floor entirely or replace the number with a letter.

  3. Apartments: Real estate prices for units on the fourth floor are often lower due to this superstition.

Whistling at Night

Whistling at night is believed to attract spirits and snakes. This superstition has deep roots in Korean folklore and is still taken seriously by many. Here are some places where this belief is particularly strong:

  1. Countryside: In rural areas, people are especially cautious about whistling after dark.

  2. Traditional Markets: Vendors often warn against whistling to avoid bad luck and unwanted spirits.

  3. Schools: Some schools teach children about this superstition to keep them safe.

Fan Death

Fan death is the belief that sleeping in a closed room with an electric fan running can be fatal. This superstition is unique to Korea and has led to some interesting practices:

  1. Hotels: Many hotels provide fans with timers to prevent them from running all night.

  2. Homes: Families often crack a window or door when using a fan at night.

  3. Media: News outlets occasionally report on fan death cases, keeping the superstition alive.

Red Ink Warnings

Writing someone's name in red ink is believed to bring bad luck or even death. This superstition is taken seriously, especially in formal settings:

  1. Schools: Teachers avoid using red ink when grading papers or writing names.

  2. Offices: Employees steer clear of red ink for signing documents or writing notes.

  3. Greeting Cards: Red ink is never used for names in cards or letters.

Shaking Legs

Shaking your legs is thought to shake away your wealth and luck. This superstition is often mentioned by elders who want to instill good habits in younger generations:

  1. Homes: Parents frequently remind children not to shake their legs.

  2. Restaurants: Diners are often told to sit still to avoid losing their fortune.

  3. Offices: Colleagues might gently remind each other to stop shaking their legs during meetings.

Dreaming of Pigs

In Korea, dreaming of pigs is considered a sign of good fortune and wealth. This belief has led to some interesting practices and traditions:

  1. Lottery Tickets: People who dream of pigs often buy lottery tickets the next day.

  2. Business Deals: Entrepreneurs see pig dreams as a positive omen for upcoming deals.

  3. Weddings: Pig imagery is sometimes included in wedding decorations for good luck.

Stepping on Thresholds

Stepping on the threshold of a door is believed to bring bad luck or disturb the spirits residing there. This superstition is especially prevalent in traditional Korean homes:

  1. Hanok Houses: Visitors are careful to step over thresholds rather than on them.

  2. Temples: Worshippers avoid stepping on thresholds to show respect to the spirits.

  3. Elderly Homes: Elders often remind younger family members to be mindful of this practice.

Korean Superstitions: A Living Tradition

Korean superstitions remain a fascinating part of daily life. From avoiding the number four to not whistling at night, these beliefs shape behaviors and traditions. They offer a glimpse into the culture's rich history and values. Whether you're visiting or just curious, understanding these superstitions can deepen your appreciation for Korean customs. They might even bring a bit of fun and mystery to your own life. Next time you see a fan, remember the tales of fan death. Or when you get a haircut, think about the old beliefs tied to it. These superstitions connect the past with the present, keeping traditions alive in a modern world. So, next time you're in Korea, keep an eye out for these intriguing customs. They might just make your experience more memorable.