Our Guide To Kannur – The Most Beautiful Beach In Kerala

Introduction

Welcome to Kannur, the crown jewel of Kerala’s coastal treasures. Located on the picturesque Malabar Coast, Kannur is renowned for its pristine beaches, rich history, and vibrant culture. This coastal town offers a harmonious blend of natural beauty, architectural wonders, and a unique way of life that is sure to captivate any traveler.

Known as the Land of Looms and Lores, Kannur has a deep-rooted connection to its traditional industries, such as handloom weaving and Theyyam, a vibrant ritualistic dance form. The town’s history can be traced all the way back to the ancient times, with influences from various dynasties and colonial powers shaping its identity.

With its serene beaches, charming backwaters, and lush green countryside, Kannur is a haven for nature enthusiasts. The region boasts of some of the most beautiful and unspoiled beaches in the country, offering the perfect setting for relaxation, sunbathing, and exploration.

Aside from its natural wonders, Kannur is home to a number of historical landmarks and cultural sites. The St. Angelo Fort, a magnificent sea-facing citadel, stands as a testament to the town’s glorious past. The fort offers breathtaking views of the Arabian Sea and provides a glimpse into Kannur’s strategic significance as a trading hub.

The local cuisine of Kannur is a treat for food lovers, with its distinct flavors and use of fresh seafood. From delectable local delicacies to international cuisine, Kannur offers a culinary journey that is sure to satiate all taste buds.

Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or simply seeking a peaceful getaway, Kannur offers something for everyone. So pack your bags, put on your sunscreen, and get ready to explore the wonders of Kannur – the most beautiful beach in Kerala!

Overview of Kannur

Kannur, also known as Cannanore, is a coastal city located in the northern part of the Indian state of Kerala. Situated on the Arabian Sea, Kannur is a popular tourist destination known for its breathtaking beaches, historical landmarks, and vibrant cultural heritage. The city is dotted with colonial remnants, majestic forts, ancient temples, and lush green landscapes, making it a paradise for history buffs and nature enthusiasts.

With its strategic location on the Malabar Coast, Kannur has a rich and varied history. It was an important trading center and a major port of the ancient Spice Route. Over the centuries, Kannur witnessed the rise and fall of various dynasties, including the Chera, Kolathunadu, and Arakkal dynasties. It was also occupied by European colonizers, including the Portuguese, Dutch, and British, each leaving their mark on the city’s architecture and cultural traditions.

One of the main attractions of Kannur is its stunning beaches. The coastline stretches for miles, with each beach offering a unique experience. The golden sands, swaying palm trees, and crystal clear waters of beaches like Payyambalam, Muzhappilangad Drive-in, and Thottada are perfect for sunbathing, swimming, and beachside picnics.

In addition to its beaches, Kannur is home to several historical landmarks. The St. Angelo Fort, a 16th-century Portuguese citadel, is a must-visit site. Perched on a cliff overlooking the Arabian Sea, the fort offers panoramic views of the coastline and houses a small museum showcasing artifacts from its colonial past. Another important historical site is the Parassinikadavu Temple, dedicated to the serpent god Nagaraja. The temple hosts the famous Theyyam ritual, a unique dance form that combines elaborate costumes, music, and rituals.

Kannur is also known for its vibrant cultural heritage. The town is famous for its Theyyam performances, which are held at various temples throughout the year. These ritualistic dances depict various mythical characters and are a visual extravaganza. Art and craft lovers can visit the Handloom Weavers’ Village of Kannur, where skilled weavers create exquisite traditional textiles like the Kannur Cotton Sarees.

With its breathtaking natural beauty, historical significance, and vibrant cultural traditions, Kannur is a destination that has something to offer to every traveler. So pack your bags and get ready to explore the wonders of Kannur, where history, culture, and nature come together in perfect harmony.

History of Kannur

Kannur, with its rich and diverse historical past, is a city that has witnessed the rise and fall of various civilizations, making it a treasure trove of cultural heritage and architectural wonders. The history of this coastal town can be traced back to ancient times, with accounts of its existence found in ancient texts and inscriptions.

During ancient times, Kannur was a prominent trading center and a major port along the Malabar Coast. It was an important link in the historic Spice Route, which connected the ports of the Indian Ocean with the Mediterranean. The region’s strategic location made it a coveted destination for traders from different parts of the world, leading to the establishment of various dynasties and empires in the area.

The Chera dynasty, one of the earliest recorded ruling families in South India, had significant influence over Kannur. It was during their reign that the town flourished as a major trade hub. The Cheras were known for their rich cultural traditions and patronage of arts and literature.

In the 15th century, Kannur came under the control of the Kolathunadu kingdom. The Kolathunadu kings played a crucial role in shaping the history and culture of the region. They built remarkable forts, temples, and irrigation systems, leaving behind a lasting architectural legacy. The Kolathunadu kingdom also had strong maritime connections, with trade links extending to Arabia, China, and Europe.

With the arrival of European powers in India, Kannur became a battleground for colonial supremacy. The Portuguese were the first to arrive in the early 16th century and established a fort known as St. Angelo. The Dutch later gained control of Kannur and made significant contributions to its maritime trade and architecture. However, it was the British who finally took control of the city in the late 18th century and made it the headquarters of the British Malabar region.

Kannur was an epicenter of the Indian freedom struggle against British colonial rule. The town witnessed several uprisings and movements led by prominent freedom fighters like Pazhassi Raja, who fought against both colonial powers and local oppressive rulers. These rebellions played a crucial role in inspiring and mobilizing people during the fight for independence.

Today, the influence of Kannur’s rich history can be seen in its architecture, cultural practices, and traditions. The town is a testament to the harmonious coexistence of different religions and cultures, with temples, churches, mosques, and synagogues standing side by side.

Exploring the historical sites and understanding the stories behind them is an important part of visiting Kannur. It offers a glimpse into the city’s glorious past, allowing visitors to appreciate its cultural heritage and the resilience of its people throughout the ages.

Best Time to Visit Kannur

Kannur, being a coastal town in Kerala, experiences a tropical climate throughout the year. The best time to visit Kannur depends on your preferences and the kind of experience you are seeking. However, the months between October and March are generally considered the ideal time to explore the town and enjoy its natural beauty to the fullest.

During the winter months of October to March, Kannur experiences pleasant weather with mild temperatures ranging from 20°C to 32°C (68°F to 90°F). The humidity is relatively low during this time, making it comfortable for sightseeing and outdoor activities. The cool breeze from the Arabian Sea adds to the charm of the coastal town, making it an excellent time to visit the pristine beaches of Kannur.

Winter is also the peak tourist season in Kannur, so you can expect larger crowds at popular attractions. However, the advantage of visiting during this time is that you can witness various cultural festivals and events that take place in and around the town. These include the Theyyam performances, temple festivals, and the annual Kannur Beach Festival.

If you prefer a more off-season experience with fewer crowds, you can consider visiting Kannur during the monsoon season, which falls between June and September. The rainy season adds a different charm to the town, with lush green landscapes and the refreshing scent of wet earth. However, it’s important to note that heavy rainfall and occasional thunderstorms are common during this time, so it’s advisable to check weather conditions before planning your visit.

From April to May, Kannur experiences its summer season, which is characterized by hot and humid weather, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F). The heat and humidity can be intense, so it’s important to stay hydrated and take necessary precautions if visiting during this time.

Overall, the best time to visit Kannur is during the winter months (October to March) when you can enjoy pleasant weather, explore the beaches, and indulge in the rich cultural heritage of the town. However, regardless of the season you choose to visit, Kannur has something unique and captivating to offer all year round.

How to Reach Kannur

Reaching Kannur is convenient due to its well-connected transportation network. Whether you prefer traveling by air, rail, or road, there are several options available to reach this coastal town in Kerala.

By Air: The nearest airport to Kannur is Kannur International Airport, located about 25 kilometers (15.5 miles) away from the city center. It is well-connected to major Indian cities and provides both domestic and international flights. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a pre-booked cab to reach Kannur.

By Train: Kannur has its own railway station, Kannur Railway Station, which is a major railway junction in the region. It is well-linked to various cities in India, including Mumbai, Bangalore, Chennai, and Delhi, with regular train services. Once you reach the railway station, you can hire a taxi or take a local bus to reach your desired destination in Kannur.

By Road: Kannur is well-connected to other cities in Kerala and neighboring states through a network of well-maintained roads. You can choose to travel by bus, car, or taxi to reach Kannur. The town is easily accessible via the National Highway NH-66, which connects it to major cities like Mangalore, Bangalore, and Kochi.

In addition, various state transport buses and private bus operators offer regular services to Kannur from nearby cities and towns. If you prefer a more comfortable and convenient option, you can also hire a private car or taxi to reach Kannur, allowing for a more personalized travel experience.

Once you reach Kannur, local transportation options include buses, auto-rickshaws, and taxis, which can easily take you to different parts of the town and its surrounding areas. In fact, Kannur has a well-established network of public buses that connect the main town with neighboring towns and villages.

With its accessible transportation options, reaching Kannur is a hassle-free journey, ensuring that you can start your exploration of this beautiful coastal town in no time.

Top Attractions in Kannur

Kannur, the coastal gem of Kerala, is brimming with captivating attractions that showcase the town’s rich history, natural beauty, and cultural heritage. From stunning beaches to ancient forts and temples, here are some of the top attractions that you must visit when exploring Kannur:

1. Kannur Beaches:

   Kannur is famous for its pristine beaches, each offering a unique experience. The Payyambalam Beach is a popular spot for its golden sands and picturesque sunset views. Muzhappilangad Drive-in Beach, one of the longest drive-in beaches in Asia, allows visitors to drive their vehicles along the sandy shores. Thottada Beach is a serene and secluded beach, perfect for a relaxing getaway.

2. St. Angelo Fort:

   Perched on the Kannur shoreline, the St. Angelo Fort is an impressive 16th-century sea-facing citadel. Built by the Portuguese, this historic fort offers panoramic views of the Arabian Sea and houses a small museum featuring artefacts from its colonial past.

3. Parassinikadavu Temple:

   Located on the banks of the Valapattanam River, the Parassinikadavu Temple is a renowned Hindu temple dedicated to the serpent god Nagaraja. The temple is known for its Theyyam performances, where dancers embody various deities and perform elaborate rituals.

4. Muzhappilangad Drive-in Beach:

   Sprawling over four kilometers, Muzhappilangad Drive-in Beach is a unique attraction where visitors can drive their vehicles along the shoreline. The beach’s pristine sands and shallow waters make it an ideal spot for sunbathing, picnicking, and enjoying thrilling beach activities.

5. Dharmadam Island:

   Situated just a short distance from Kannur, Dharmadam Island is a secluded and unspoiled paradise. Surrounded by coconut palms and tranquil backwaters, this private island offers a serene escape for nature lovers.

Other notable attractions in Kannur include Fort St. Angelos, a British-era fort with breathtaking views of the Arabian Sea, Cherukunnu Annapoorneshwari Temple, a sacred shrine dedicated to Goddess Annapoorneshwari, and the iconic Kannur Light House, offering panoramic views of the surrounding areas.

With its wealth of natural beauty, historical landmarks, and cultural experiences, Kannur ensures an unforgettable journey for every traveler. So make sure to explore these top attractions and immerse yourself in the wonders of this captivating coastal town in Kerala.

Kannur Beaches

Kannur is blessed with some of the most beautiful and pristine beaches in Kerala, offering a perfect blend of natural beauty, tranquility, and breathtaking views. Whether you want to soak up the sun, take a leisurely stroll along the shoreline, or indulge in thrilling water sports, the beaches of Kannur are a must-visit attraction. Here are some of the top beaches in Kannur:

1. Payyambalam Beach:

   Located just a stone’s throw away from the heart of Kannur town, Payyambalam Beach is a popular destination for locals and tourists alike. With its golden sands, swaying palm trees, and soothing sea breeze, this beach offers a serene escape from the bustling city. The beach is perfect for sunbathing, picnicking, and enjoying mesmerizing sunset views.

2. Muzhappilangad Drive-in Beach:

   Muzhappilangad Drive-in Beach is one of the most unique and spectacular beaches in India. Spanning over four kilometers, it is Asia’s longest drive-in beach, allowing visitors to drive their vehicles along the sandy shores. The beach is known for its serene and picturesque setting, clear blue waters, and swaying coconut palms. Visitors can enjoy thrilling activities like beach driving, camel rides, and indulging in delicious local street food.

3. Thottada Beach:

   Thottada Beach is a hidden gem tucked away from the bustling tourist crowds, making it a perfect spot for those seeking solitude and tranquility. The calm and serene atmosphere, coupled with the soft sands and gentle waves, create an ideal setting for relaxation and rejuvenation. Thottada Beach is also known for its stunning sunsets, offering a mesmerizing view of the sun dipping below the horizon.

4. Dharmadam Island Beach:

   Just a short distance from Kannur, Dharmadam Island is a secluded paradise accessible by a narrow strip of land during low tide. The beach on this private island is pristine and untouched, surrounded by coconut palms and serene backwaters. Visitors can enjoy long walks along the shore, sunbathe on the soft sands, and immerse themselves in the tranquility of this hidden gem.

Each beach in Kannur has its own unique charm and ambiance, offering a different experience for visitors. Whether you seek adventure, relaxation, or simply want to connect with nature, the beaches of Kannur provide the perfect backdrop for an unforgettable beach getaway.

St. Angelo Fort

St. Angelo Fort, also known as Kannur Fort, is a magnificent sea-facing citadel located in Kannur, Kerala. Built by the Portuguese in the 16th century, this historical fort stands proudly on the rocky shoreline, overlooking the Arabian Sea. It is one of the most prominent tourist attractions in Kannur, offering a glimpse into the region’s colonial past and strategic significance.

The fort was initially constructed as a defense outpost against enemy naval attacks and as a trading post for the Portuguese. Over the years, it changed hands and was controlled by various colonial powers, including the Dutch and the British. Despite multiple renovations and modifications, the fort has retained its unique Portuguese architectural style, with strong stone walls and massive bastions.

As you enter the fort, you are transported back in time, with its well-preserved buildings and structures. You can explore the central courtyard, surrounded by well-maintained barracks that were once used by soldiers and officers. The fort also houses a small chapel dedicated to St. Angelo, which still holds religious services today.

One of the main highlights of St. Angelo Fort is its breathtaking view of the Arabian Sea. Standing atop the ramparts, you can witness stunning panoramic vistas of the coastline and the crashing waves. It’s an ideal spot to capture mesmerizing sunset views and to feel the cool sea breeze enveloping you.

Inside the fort, you’ll find a small museum showcasing various artifacts and displays that depict the fort’s history and significance. The museum exhibits historical weapons, ancient coins, sculptures, and relics from different periods of Kannur’s past, providing a deeper understanding of the fort’s historical importance.

Another notable attraction near St. Angelo Fort is the Arakkal Kettu, the residence of the Arakkal royal family, the only Muslim dynasty in Kerala. The fort and the Arakkal Kettu are connected by a secret underground tunnel, showcasing the strategic planning and secrecy prevalent during the colonial era.

St. Angelo Fort is not just a historical relic; it is an architectural marvel and a window into Kannur’s colonial legacy. It offers a blend of history, stunning views, and a chance to delve into the rich heritage of the region. A visit to this impressive fort is a must for history enthusiasts and anyone seeking to experience the grandeur of Kannur’s past.

Payyambalam Beach

Payyambalam Beach is a beautiful coastal stretch located in Kannur, Kerala. Known for its golden sands, swaying palm trees, and picturesque views, this beach is a popular attraction for both locals and tourists. Its serene and unspoiled beauty makes it a perfect destination for relaxation, beach activities, and enjoying glorious sunsets.

The soft and clean sands of Payyambalam Beach invite visitors to take leisurely walks or simply relax and soak up the sun. The gentle waves of the Arabian Sea provide a soothing soundtrack, creating a calming and serene ambiance for beachgoers. It is the perfect place to unwind, read a book, or simply enjoy the breathtaking views of the ocean.

One of the main highlights of Payyambalam Beach is its stunning sunset views. As the sun starts to descend on the horizon, the sky lights up with hues of orange and pink, creating a magical atmosphere. Sunset seekers often flock to the beach to witness this spectacular natural phenomenon and capture the mesmerizing moments through their lenses.

The beach offers a range of activities for visitors of all ages. You can take a refreshing dip in the clear blue waters or enjoy a leisurely swim along the shoreline. Adventure enthusiasts can try their hand at water sports such as parasailing, jet-skiing, and banana boat rides, adding a thrilling element to their beach experience.

Along the beach, there are various stalls selling delicious local snacks and refreshments, allowing you to savor the flavors of Kerala. You can indulge in fresh coconut water, try traditional snacks like banana fritters and kappa (tapioca) dishes, or even savor some mouthwatering seafood delicacies while enjoying the beachside ambiance.

Payyambalam Beach is also home to a unique sculpture called the Mother and Child, created by renowned sculptor Kanayi Kunhiraman. This massive artwork depicts a mother holding her child, symbolizing the bonding and nurturing relationship between a mother and her child. The sculpture adds to the artistic charm of the beach and serves as a popular backdrop for photographs.

A stroll along the promenade running parallel to the beach offers a scenic view of the coastal landscape, with well-manicured gardens, seating areas, and shady spots to relax. The cool sea breeze and the sound of the waves create a refreshing and rejuvenating experience for visitors.

Payyambalam Beach is a perfect retreat for those seeking solace, natural beauty, and a refreshing beach experience. Whether you want to unwind, explore water sports, enjoy a beautiful sunset, or simply bask in the tranquility of the sea, this beach in Kannur has it all.

Muzhappilangad Drive-in Beach

Muzhappilangad Drive-in Beach is a unique and enchanting coastal paradise located in Kannur, Kerala. Spanning over four kilometers, it is Asia’s longest drive-in beach, offering visitors a one-of-a-kind experience of driving their vehicles along the sandy shores. This spectacular beach is renowned for its serene beauty, adventurous activities, and panoramic views of the Arabian Sea.

What sets Muzhappilangad Drive-in Beach apart is the freedom it provides to visitors to drive their cars along the sandy stretch. The hard-packed sand acts as a natural road, allowing vehicles to smoothly traverse the entire length of the beach. It’s an exhilarating experience to drive by the crashing waves, feel the sea breeze, and enjoy the stunning views of the ocean.

Aside from driving, Muzhappilangad Beach offers a range of activities for beach enthusiasts. Adventure seekers can indulge in thrilling experiences like beach volleyball, beach football, and beach cricket. The expansive stretch of sand also provides ample space for activities like flying kites and playing frisbee. You can even observe local fishermen casting their nets or try your hand at fishing with their guidance.

The beach is known for its clean and shallow waters, making it ideal for swimming and wading. The calm and gentle waves create a safe and enjoyable environment for everyone, including families with children. Lifeguards are present on the beach, ensuring the safety of visitors and providing assistance if needed.

Muzhappilangad Drive-in Beach is also a haven for adventure enthusiasts. The beach offers exciting water sports activities like parasailing, jet skiing, and speed boating. Thrill-seekers can get their adrenaline fix by riding the waves on banana boats or even trying their hand at surfing, as the beach is known for its favorable surfing conditions during certain times of the year.

When it comes to refreshments, Muzhappilangad Beach boasts a variety of food stalls and shacks where you can relish delicious local cuisine. From fresh seafood dishes to mouthwatering snacks, you can savor the flavors of Kerala while enjoying the scenic beauty of the beach.

For those who prefer a more leisurely experience, there are several spots along the beach where you can relax and soak up the sun. You can spread out a beach mat, lie back, and enjoy the tranquility of the surroundings. Many visitors also choose to bring picnic baskets and enjoy a delightful meal with family and friends amidst the natural beauty of the beach.

Muzhappilangad Drive-in Beach is a unique destination that offers a blend of adventure, natural beauty, and the freedom to explore the coastline in a truly remarkable way. Whether you want to drive along the beach, engage in thrilling water sports, or simply relax by the sea, this beach in Kannur promises an extraordinary experience for visitors of all ages.

Thottada Beach

Thottada Beach, situated just a few kilometers away from Kannur in Kerala, is a hidden gem that offers a serene and tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. This pristine and relatively untouched beach is a perfect destination for those seeking solitude, natural beauty, and a peaceful beach experience.

Thottada Beach is known for its scenic beauty and the tranquil ambiance it exudes. The soft golden sands, lined with swaying coconut palm trees, provide the ideal setting for a relaxing stroll or a peaceful picnic. This secluded beach offers a sense of tranquility, as it is relatively less crowded compared to some of the more popular beaches in the area.

One of the striking features of Thottada Beach is its untouched and unspoiled natural beauty. The beach offers pristine shores, untouched by commercialization, allowing visitors to appreciate the serene and raw beauty of the coastline. The calm and gentle waves of the Arabian Sea create a soothing soundtrack, making it a perfect spot for meditation, yoga, or simply unwinding and rejuvenating amidst nature’s embrace.

Thottada Beach is also known for its stunning sunsets. As the sun starts to dip below the horizon, the sky is painted with hues of orange, pink, and purple, creating a magical atmosphere that leaves visitors in awe. Watching the sunset over the sea from Thottada Beach is a truly mesmerizing experience that shouldn’t be missed.

For those seeking adventure, Thottada Beach offers opportunities for swimming and wading, with its calm and shallow waters. You can take a refreshing dip in the sea or simply relax on the beach and enjoy the cool sea breeze. The beach is relatively safe for swimming, but it’s always advisable to check the water conditions and seek the advice of the local authorities before taking a swim.

Thottada Beach is also dotted with a few beach shacks and small eateries where you can savor some delicious seafood delicacies and local snacks. These humble establishments provide a glimpse into the authentic flavors of Kerala, allowing visitors to satisfy their taste buds while enjoying the beautiful surroundings.

Whether you’re seeking solitude, a stunning sunset view, or simply a place to unwind and reconnect with nature, Thottada Beach is the perfect destination. It offers a serene and rejuvenating experience, far away from the crowds and the chaos of everyday life, making it a true hidden gem on the coastal map of Kannur.

Dharmadam Island

Dharmadam Island, often referred to as the “Green Island,” is a hidden paradise located just off the coast of Kannur in Kerala. This secluded and pristine island offers a serene and untouched escape from the hustle and bustle of city life, making it a perfect destination for nature lovers and those seeking tranquility.

Accessible by a narrow strip of land during low tide, Dharmadam Island is surrounded by the Arabian Sea and a network of tranquil backwaters. This private island is a haven of natural beauty, with its lush greenery, swaying coconut palm trees, and pristine sandy shores.

As you set foot on Dharmadam Island, you’ll be welcomed by the serene and tranquil atmosphere. The unspoiled beauty of the island is a treat for the senses, allowing you to immerse yourself in nature’s embrace. The golden sands invite you to take leisurely walks along the shore, and the gentle breeze carries the scent of the ocean, creating a calming and rejuvenating experience.

Dharmadam Island offers a peaceful environment for relaxation, sunbathing, and picnicking. The secluded setting ensures privacy and solitude, allowing you to find your own pocket of paradise on the island. You can spread out a beach mat, lounge by the sea, or simply enjoy the panoramic views of the Arabian Sea.

The waters surrounding Dharmadam Island are crystal clear, making it an ideal spot for swimming and snorkeling. You can take a refreshing dip in the sea and explore the underwater world teeming with colorful marine life. It’s an opportunity to witness the beauty of the coral reefs and discover a vibrant underwater ecosystem.

For those seeking adventure, kayaking and fishing are popular activities that can be enjoyed around Dharmadam Island. You can rent a kayak and paddle along the serene backwaters, immersing yourself in the tranquil surroundings. Fishing enthusiasts can try their luck with local guides, who will help you navigate the waters and provide insights into the island’s rich marine biodiversity.

With its untouched beauty and unspoiled serenity, Dharmadam Island is a paradise for birdwatchers as well. The island is home to a variety of bird species, including migratory birds, which find solace in the peaceful environment of the island. As you explore, you may spot colorful kingfishers, Brahminy kites, and other winged wonders.

While there are no accommodation options on the island itself, you can find resorts and homestays in the nearby areas of Kannur, which provide easy access to Dharmadam Island. It’s advisable to plan your visit in advance and make arrangements for transportation to and from the island, as there are limited facilities available.

Dharmadam Island offers an escape to a world of natural beauty and tranquility—a paradise nestled between the sea and the backwaters. Visiting Dharmadam Island is an opportunity to disconnect from the chaos of daily life, reconnect with nature, and experience an island retreat like no other.

Fort St. Angelos

Fort St. Angelos, also known as Kannur Fort, is a magnificent 16th-century sea-facing citadel located in the coastal town of Kannur, Kerala. This historical fort stands proudly on the rocky promontory overlooking the Arabian Sea, offering breathtaking views and a glimpse into the region’s rich colonial past.

Originally constructed by the Portuguese in 1505, the fort underwent multiple architectural transformations over the centuries. It is believed to have been named after the Archangel Gabriel, who is considered the guardian angel of the Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama. The fort served as a strategic vantage point for naval defense and as a center for trade and commerce during the colonial era.

Fort St. Angelos is a testament to the historical significance of Kannur as a key trading hub and a witness to the changing tides of power in the region. The fort has witnessed the dominance of different colonial powers, including the Portuguese, Dutch, and British, each leaving their mark on the structure and architecture.

As you step into Fort St. Angelos, you are transported back in time. The well-preserved fort complex consists of massive stone walls, bastions, and ramparts that surround the central courtyard. The structure represents a blend of European, Mughal, and indigenous architectural styles, showcasing the influences of different civilizations over the years.

Exploring the fort allows you to immerse yourself in its intriguing history. From the top of the fort walls, you can enjoy breathtaking panoramic views of the Arabian Sea, the surrounding coastline, and the town of Kannur. The picturesque sights are particularly mesmerizing during sunrise and sunset, offering the perfect backdrop for photography and creating unforgettable memories.

Inside the fort complex, there is a small museum that houses a collection of artifacts and exhibits related to Kannur’s colonial history. The museum showcases ancient coins, weapons, Portuguese and Dutch pottery, and other relics from the bygone era. These exhibits provide insights into the lives of the colonial rulers and the impact they had on the region.

Adjacent to Fort St. Angelos is the Arakkal Kettu, the ancestral home of the Arakkal royal family, the only Muslim dynasty in Kerala. The fort and the Arakkal Kettu are connected by a secret underground tunnel, which was used for strategic purposes during colonial times.

Fort St. Angelos stands as a symbol of Kannur’s historical legacy and architectural grandeur. It offers visitors a captivating journey through time, providing glimpses into the region’s colonial history and strategic significance as a trading center. A visit to this majestic fort is a must for history enthusiasts and anyone seeking to immerse themselves in the rich cultural heritage of Kannur.

Cherukunnu Annapoorneshwari Temple

Located in the serene village of Cherukunnu near Kannur in Kerala, the Cherukunnu Annapoorneshwari Temple is a renowned Hindu temple dedicated to Goddess Annapoorneshwari, the goddess of food and nourishment. This ancient temple holds immense spiritual and cultural significance and attracts devotees and visitors from far and wide.

The Cherukunnu Annapoorneshwari Temple is believed to be thousands of years old, with its origins deeply rooted in Hindu mythology. According to legends, the temple was constructed by Lord Parashurama, an avatar of Lord Vishnu, as a place of worship for Goddess Annapoorneshwari.

The main deity, Goddess Annapoorneshwari, is worshipped as the bestower of abundance and nourishment. Devotees offer prayers and seek the blessings of the goddess for prosperity, good health, and food security. The temple is particularly revered by those in the agricultural community, as the goddess is believed to bless their crops and provide sustenance to all living beings.

The architectural style of the Cherukunnu Annapoorneshwari Temple reflects the traditional Kerala temple architecture. The temple complex comprises a sanctum sanctorum, a traditional tiled roofed entrance known as gopuram, and various auxiliary structures. Inside the sanctum, the main deity of Goddess Annapoorneshwari is worshipped with great devotion and reverence.

The temple premises provide a serene and tranquil atmosphere for devotees to engage in prayers, meditation, and introspection. The calming ambiance allows visitors to connect with their spiritual selves and find solace from the chaos of everyday life.

One of the notable features of the temple is the grand annual festival, known as “Cherukunnu Makom,” which takes place during the Malayalam month of Meenam (March-April). The festival attracts a large number of devotees who gather to witness vibrant processions, cultural performances, and religious rituals. The festival is a testament to the deep-rooted cultural traditions and the fervent devotion associated with the temple.

Visitors to the Cherukunnu Annapoorneshwari Temple can also explore the beautiful natural surroundings of the village. Cherukunnu is known for its picturesque landscapes, rolling hills, and lush greenery. The enchanting backdrop provides a soothing setting for nature walks and offers an opportunity to immerse oneself in the natural beauty of the region.

A visit to the Cherukunnu Annapoorneshwari Temple is a spiritual and cultural experience that allows devotees and visitors to witness age-old traditions, seek divine blessings, and gain a deeper understanding of the role of food and nourishment in Hindu mythology and daily life. It is a place where one can connect with the spirituality and cultural heritage of Kerala while seeking the blessings of the benevolent goddess.

Kannur Light House

The Kannur Light House is an iconic landmark situated in the coastal town of Kannur, Kerala. Guiding ships and sailors since its establishment in 1903, this majestic lighthouse has become a symbol of safety and a must-visit attraction for tourists. Offering panoramic views of the surrounding areas, the Kannur Light House provides visitors with a unique perspective of the Arabian Sea and the town below.

Perched on a rocky cliff, the Kannur Light House stands tall at a height of approximately 30 meters (98 feet). Its striking red and white stripes make it instantly recognizable against the azure sky. The lighthouse is strategically located to guide ships navigating through the treacherous waters along the Malabar Coast.

Visitors can climb the spiral staircase to reach the top of the lighthouse. As you ascend, each step takes you closer to a breathtaking 360-degree view of the Arabian Sea, the coastline, and the surrounding landscapes. The cool sea breeze and sweeping vistas create an enchanting experience that is sure to leave a lasting impression.

Photographers and nature enthusiasts will find the Kannur Light House to be a paradise for capturing stunning vistas. The panoramic view from the top of the lighthouse offers ample opportunities to capture the beauty of the natural surroundings, including the crashing waves, the golden beaches, and the picturesque town of Kannur.

Aside from its scenic views, the Kannur Light House holds historical significance as well. It has witnessed the town’s evolution through different eras and the changing dynamics of maritime trade. The lighthouse itself serves as a reminder of the town’s maritime past and its strategic importance as a trading hub.

The Kannur Light House is one of the few operational lighthouses in Kerala, and it continues to play a crucial role in ensuring the safety of ships and sailors. Its bright beacon cuts through the darkness and fog, providing a guiding light for vessels navigating the coastline.

Surrounding the lighthouse, you’ll find a well-maintained area that offers a perfect spot for a leisurely stroll or a picnic. The manicured gardens, benches, and shaded areas provide a peaceful environment to relax and enjoy the scenery.

A visit to the Kannur Light House is an opportunity to immerse yourself in the town’s maritime heritage, witness stunning views of the coastline, and appreciate the important role lighthouses play in ensuring safe navigation. Whether you’re captivated by its historical significance, seeking scenic beauty, or simply looking for a unique experience, the Kannur Light House is a must-visit attraction that will leave you with unforgettable memories.

Kannur Shopping

Kannur, known as the Land of Looms and Lores, offers a unique shopping experience that reflects the rich cultural heritage and traditional craftsmanship of the region. From handloom textiles to intricate artwork, here are some of the must-visit shopping destinations in Kannur:

Handloom Weavers’ Village: Kannur is famous for its handloom industry, and a visit to the Handloom Weavers’ Village is a must for textile enthusiasts. Located in Chakkarakkal, this village is home to skilled weavers who create exquisite traditional textiles, including the renowned Kannur Cotton Sarees. Visitors can witness the intricate weaving process and purchase beautifully handcrafted sarees, mundus (traditional Kerala attire), and other handloom items directly from the weavers.

Fort Road Market: Situated near the St. Angelo Fort, the Fort Road Market offers a vibrant shopping experience. This bustling market is known for its wide range of goods, including clothes, accessories, spices, handicrafts, and souvenirs. Visitors can explore the colorful shops and street stalls, where they can find a variety of traditional Kerala handicrafts, spices such as black pepper and cardamom, and unique local products like coir mats and shell artifacts.

Bell Metal Crafts: Kannur is renowned for its bell metal craftsmanship, which is celebrated for its intricate designs and durability. Pappinisseri, a small village near Kannur, is known for its bell metal artisans who create exquisite utensils, lamps, and idols using the traditional lost-wax casting technique. Visitors can purchase these unique and handmade Bell Metal crafts either directly from the artisans or from the specialized handicraft showrooms in Kannur.

Thalassery Market: Just a short distance from Kannur, the Thalassery Market is a bustling hub for spices and local produce. Known for its distinct flavors, Thalassery is famous for its spices like black pepper, cardamom, and cloves. Visitors can explore the vibrant market, interact with spice merchants, and purchase high-quality spices to take home and savor the flavors of Kerala.

Beedi Works: Kannur is known for its beedi (hand-rolled cigarette) industry, and visiting a beedi manufacturing unit provides a unique insight into this traditional craft. Beedis are made by hand-rolling tobacco leaves in a tendu leaf. Visitors can observe the skilled workers meticulously creating beedis and even try their hand at rolling one. Beedi factories often have small shops where visitors can purchase packets of beedis or other local tobacco products.

When shopping in Kannur, it’s essential to engage in fair trade practices and support local artisans and craftspeople. By purchasing their handcrafted products, visitors contribute to the preservation of traditional art forms and help sustain the livelihoods of the local communities.

Exploring the markets and shops in Kannur allows visitors to experience the vibrant culture, incredible craftsmanship, and unique flavors of the region. It’s a chance to take home a piece of Kannur’s heritage and create lasting memories of your time in this culturally rich coastal town.

Local Cuisine of Kannur

The local cuisine of Kannur reflects the rich culinary heritage of Kerala, known for its aromatic spices and flavorful dishes. Kannur’s coastal location also means that it offers a delectable array of seafood delicacies. Here are some of the must-try dishes that showcase the unique flavors of Kannur:

Meen Varuthathu (Fish Fry): Being a coastal town, Kannur is renowned for its mouthwatering fish fry. Fresh fish, often kingfish or pomfret, is marinated in a blend of spices, including red chili powder, turmeric, and black pepper, and then shallow-fried to perfection. The result is a crispy and flavorful dish that pairs well with a squeeze of lime and some rice or kappa (tapioca) dishes.

Malabar Biryani: Kannur is known for its flavorful and fragrant Malabar Biryani. This aromatic rice dish is made with long-grain basmati rice, tender meat (such as chicken, mutton, or fish), and a blend of spices like cinnamon, cloves, cardamom, and saffron. The meat and rice are cooked separately and then layered together, allowing the flavors to meld. Malabar Biryani is often garnished with fried onions, cashews, and raisins, creating a culinary delight that is both rich and flavorful.

Kozhikode Parotta: Kannur’s proximity to Kozhikode (Calicut) influences the local cuisine, and one must-try dish is the Kozhikode Parotta. These layered, flaky flatbreads are made by kneading all-purpose flour with ghee and then repeatedly folding and rolling the dough. When cooked on a griddle, they become golden and crispy. Kozhikode Parottas are typically enjoyed with a side of spicy curry, whether it be chicken, mutton, or vegetarian options like vegetable kurma.

Erachi Varutharacha Curry: Erachi Varutharacha Curry is a traditional meat curry prepared with freshly ground roasted spices and coconut. The meat, often beef or mutton, is cooked in a thick gravy made with spices like coriander, turmeric, red chili, and aromatic roasted coconut. This rich and flavorful curry is best enjoyed with Malabar parotta or rice.

Paal Payasam: No visit to Kannur is complete without indulging in the traditional sweet dish of Paal Payasam. This delectable rice pudding is made with slow-cooked rice, milk, jaggery (or sugar), and flavored with cardamom and ghee. Garnished with cashews and raisins, Paal Payasam is a creamy and indulgent dessert that serves as a perfect finale to a delicious meal.

Alongside these popular dishes, Kannur offers a wide variety of seafood specialties, including Karimeen Pollichathu (pearl spot fish marinated in spices and wrapped in banana leaves), Meen curry (fish curry in coconut-based gravy), and Chemmeen Ularthiyathu (stir-fried prawns with spices and onions). The flavors and freshness of the seafood are a testament to the coastal town’s abundant marine resources.

In Kannur, you can find these culinary delights at local restaurants, street food stalls, and even in the homes of hospitable locals. Exploring the local cuisine of Kannur is an opportunity to savor the authentic flavors of Kerala and experience the culinary heritage that has been passed down through generations.

Accommodation in Kannur

Kannur, with its natural beauty, historical landmarks, and vibrant culture, welcomes visitors with a range of accommodation options that cater to different budgets and preferences. Whether you’re seeking luxury resorts, comfortable hotels, or budget-friendly guesthouses, Kannur offers a variety of choices to suit every traveler’s needs.

Luxury Resorts: For a truly lavish experience, Kannur boasts luxury resorts that provide world-class amenities and impeccable service. These resorts are often nestled amidst lush greenery or located along the breathtaking coastline, offering stunning views and a serene atmosphere. With spacious rooms or villas, swimming pools, spa facilities, multiple dining options, and recreational activities, these resorts ensure a luxurious and relaxing stay in Kannur.

Mid-Range Hotels: Kannur has a range of mid-range hotels that offer comfortable accommodations with modern amenities. These hotels are suitable for travelers who seek a balance between comfort and affordability. With well-appointed rooms, restaurants serving local and international cuisine, and facilities like free Wi-Fi and 24-hour room service, mid-range hotels provide a convenient base to explore the town and its attractions.

Budget Guesthouses and Homestays: If you prefer a more budget-friendly option or want a homely experience, Kannur offers a selection of guesthouses and homestays. These accommodations provide comfortable rooms or private apartments along with a chance to interact with the friendly local hosts. Staying in a guesthouse or homestay allows you to immerse yourself in the local culture and traditions, providing a unique and personalized experience of Kannur.

Beach Resorts: As Kannur is famous for its stunning beaches, you can find beach resorts that offer direct access to the pristine shores and panoramic views of the Arabian Sea. These resorts provide a tranquil and idyllic setting, allowing guests to relax on the beach, enjoy water sports, or simply take in the beauty of the coastline. With comfortable rooms, beachfront restaurants, and a range of facilities, beach resorts in Kannur offer a memorable stay by the sea.

Ayurvedic Resorts: Kannur is also known for its traditional Ayurvedic treatments and wellness centers. Ayurvedic resorts in Kannur provide a holistic retreat where guests can rejuvenate their mind, body, and soul. These resorts offer Ayurvedic therapies, yoga sessions, healthy cuisine, and serene surroundings. Staying in an Ayurvedic resort allows you to indulge in wellness practices and experience the healing benefits of Ayurveda during your visit to Kannur.

When planning your trip to Kannur, it’s advisable to make hotel reservations in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons. Kannur offers a range of accommodations to suit all budgets, ensuring that visitors can find a comfortable place to stay and make the most of their time exploring the town and its attractions.

Conclusion

Kannur, the crown jewel of Kerala’s coastal treasures, is a destination that mesmerizes travelers with its stunning beaches, rich history, vibrant culture, and warm hospitality. Whether you’re a nature lover, history enthusiast, or simply seeking relaxation, Kannur offers a range of experiences that cater to every interest and desire.

The town’s pristine and unspoiled beaches, such as Payyambalam, Muzhappilangad Drive-in, and Thottada, provide an ideal setting for sunbathing, swimming, and enjoying spectacular sunsets. The historical landmarks, such as St. Angelo Fort and Kannur Light House, offer glimpses into the town’s colonial past and provide breathtaking views of the Arabian Sea. The cultural heritage of Kannur shines through its temples, dances like Theyyam, and handloom weaving traditions.

Exploring the local cuisine of Kannur, with its delicious seafood specialties, traditional dishes, and aromatic spices, is a treat for the taste buds. Whether it’s savoring a fish fry, enjoying a flavorful biryani, or relishing a traditional Kerala meal, the culinary delights of Kannur are sure to leave a lasting impression.

Accommodation in Kannur caters to every preference, with luxury resorts offering utmost comfort and relaxation, mid-range hotels providing modern amenities, and budget-friendly guesthouses and homestays offering personal connections and a glimpse into local life.

As you bid farewell to Kannur, the memories of its breathtaking beaches, fascinating historical sites, flavorful cuisine, and the warmth of its people will stay with you. It is a destination that captures the essence of Kerala’s coastal beauty and cultural richness, leaving visitors yearning to return and explore more.

So pack your bags, immerse yourself in the wonders of Kannur, and create memories that will last a lifetime. Whether you seek adventure, relaxation, or a cultural immersion, Kannur invites you to experience its incredible treasures and discover the true essence of Kerala’s coastal charm.