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Hidden Trading Posts Of Tennessee’s Cherokee

Published:

by Annabell Serrato

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Tennessee holds secrets from the past, especially when it comes to the hidden trading posts of the Cherokee. These spots were once bustling with activity, serving as meeting places for trade between the Cherokee and European settlers. Today, they offer a glimpse into a time when cultures met and exchanged goods, ideas, and traditions. Exploring these sites can feel like stepping back in time, where the whispers of history echo through the trees. From the Smoky Mountains to the banks of the Tennessee River, these trading posts are scattered across the landscape, waiting to be discovered. Whether you're a history buff or just curious about the past, these locations provide a unique look into the interactions that shaped the region. Grab your map and sense of adventure, and get ready to uncover the stories of Tennessee's Cherokee trading posts.

Discovering Tennessee's Cherokee Trading Posts

Tennessee holds a rich history of Native American culture, particularly the Cherokee Nation. Hidden within its lush landscapes are remnants of trading posts that once buzzed with activity. These spots were vital for trade and cultural exchange. Let's uncover some of these fascinating locations.

1. Echota: The Heart of Cherokee Trade

Echota served as the capital of the Cherokee Nation and was a bustling hub for trade. Located near present-day Calhoun, this site was where Cherokee leaders met to discuss treaties and trade goods with European settlers.

  • Historical Significance: Echota was not just a trading post but a political center.
  • What to See: Visitors can explore the nearby Red Clay State Historic Park, which offers insights into Cherokee history.

2. Tellico Blockhouse: A Meeting Point of Cultures

Tellico Blockhouse, near Vonore, was a significant trading post where Cherokee and European settlers exchanged goods and ideas. This site was crucial for maintaining peace and fostering relationships between different cultures.

  • Historical Significance: The blockhouse was a symbol of cooperation and diplomacy.
  • What to See: The reconstructed blockhouse and interpretive trails provide a glimpse into the past.

3. Fort Loudoun: A Fortified Trading Post

Fort Loudoun, located on the Little Tennessee River, was a British fort and trading post. It played a key role during the French and Indian War, serving as a strategic point for trade and military operations.

  • Historical Significance: Fort Loudoun was one of the first British forts west of the Appalachian Mountains.
  • What to See: The fort has been reconstructed, offering visitors a chance to step back in time.

4. Chota: A Sacred Cherokee Town

Chota, near the Little Tennessee River, was a sacred town for the Cherokee and a central trading post. It was known for its council house, where leaders gathered to make important decisions.

  • Historical Significance: Chota was a spiritual and political center for the Cherokee.
  • What to See: The site is marked by a memorial and offers beautiful views of the river.

5. Great Tellico: A Major Trade Center

Great Tellico was one of the largest Cherokee towns and a major trade center. Located in the mountains, it was a key point for trade routes connecting different regions.

  • Historical Significance: Great Tellico was a bustling town known for its vibrant trade.
  • What to See: While the town no longer exists, the area is rich with history and natural beauty.

6. Tanasi: The Namesake of Tennessee

Tanasi, located near the Little Tennessee River, was a significant Cherokee town and trading post. It is believed to be the origin of the state's name, Tennessee.

  • Historical Significance: Tanasi was an influential town in Cherokee history.
  • What to See: The site is commemorated with a historical marker, and the surrounding area offers scenic views.

7. Hiwassee Island: A Crossroads of Trade

Hiwassee Island, located at the confluence of the Hiwassee and Tennessee Rivers, was a vital trading post. It served as a crossroads for various Native American tribes and European settlers.

  • Historical Significance: The island was a melting pot of cultures and trade.
  • What to See: The island is now part of a wildlife refuge, offering opportunities for birdwatching and exploring nature.

Discovering Tennessee's Cherokee Trading Posts

Tennessee's Cherokee trading posts offer a unique glimpse into the past. These sites were more than just places of commerce; they were hubs of cultural exchange. Visitors can learn about the Cherokee people's daily lives, their interactions with European settlers, and the goods exchanged. Exploring these posts provides a deeper understanding of the region's history and the Cherokee Nation's resilience.

Many of these sites are located in scenic areas, making the journey both educational and visually rewarding. Whether you're a history buff or simply curious, visiting these trading posts is a worthwhile experience. They remind us of the rich tapestry of cultures that have shaped Tennessee. So, next time you're in the area, take a moment to step back in time and appreciate the stories these trading posts have to tell.