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Secrets Of New Mexico’s Gila Wilderness Cliff Dwellings

Published:

by Tabbie Foote

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Have you ever wondered what life was like for ancient civilizations? New Mexico's Gila Wilderness Cliff Dwellings offer a glimpse into the past. These ancient homes, carved into cliffs, were built by the Mogollon people over 700 years ago. Imagine living in a place where your front door opens to breathtaking views of rugged canyons and lush forests. Visiting these cliff dwellings is like stepping back in time. You can see the rooms where families lived, cooked, and slept. The hike to reach these dwellings is an adventure itself, winding through beautiful landscapes. Whether you're a history buff or just love nature, this spot is a must-see.

Discovering the Gila Wilderness Cliff Dwellings

New Mexico's Gila Wilderness is a treasure trove of ancient history and natural beauty. The cliff dwellings here offer a glimpse into the lives of the Mogollon people who lived in this region over 700 years ago. Let's explore some of the most fascinating cliff dwellings in the Gila Wilderness.

1. Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument

Nestled in the heart of the Gila Wilderness, the Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument is the most famous site in the area. These dwellings were built by the Mogollon people in the late 1200s and offer a unique look into their daily lives.

  • Location: Located in the Gila National Forest, about 44 miles north of Silver City.
  • Highlights: Explore the five caves containing 46 rooms, hike the scenic trails, and visit the on-site museum for more historical context.

2. TJ Ruins

The TJ Ruins, also known as the TJ Site, provide another fascinating glimpse into the ancient Mogollon culture. These ruins are less visited, offering a more secluded experience.

  • Location: Situated near the Middle Fork of the Gila River.
  • Highlights: Discover the remains of a large pueblo, enjoy the peaceful surroundings, and take in the stunning views of the Gila Wilderness.

3. Jordan Hot Springs

While not a cliff dwelling, Jordan Hot Springs is a must-visit spot in the Gila Wilderness. After exploring the ancient ruins, relax in these natural hot springs.

  • Location: Accessible via a moderate hike from the Middle Fork Trailhead.
  • Highlights: Soak in the warm, mineral-rich waters, enjoy the serene forest setting, and spot local wildlife.

4. Mogollon Box Canyon

Mogollon Box Canyon offers a unique combination of natural beauty and historical significance. The canyon walls are dotted with ancient petroglyphs and small cliff dwellings.

  • Location: Found along the West Fork of the Gila River.
  • Highlights: Hike through the scenic canyon, view the ancient rock art, and explore the hidden cliff dwellings.

5. Heart Bar Wildlife Management Area

The Heart Bar Wildlife Management Area is not only a great place for wildlife enthusiasts but also home to some lesser-known cliff dwellings.

  • Location: Located near the Gila River, south of the Gila Cliff Dwellings National Monument.
  • Highlights: Observe diverse wildlife, explore the ancient ruins, and enjoy the tranquil environment.

6. Alum Mountain

Alum Mountain offers a challenging hike with the reward of discovering ancient cliff dwellings at the summit. The panoramic views from the top are breathtaking.

  • Location: Near the Gila River, accessible via a steep trail.
  • Highlights: Hike to the summit, explore the cliff dwellings, and take in the stunning views of the Gila Wilderness.

7. Little Bear Canyon

Little Bear Canyon is a hidden gem in the Gila Wilderness, featuring beautiful scenery and ancient cliff dwellings. This spot is perfect for those seeking a quieter, more intimate experience.

  • Location: Accessible via a trail from the West Fork Trailhead.
  • Highlights: Hike through the picturesque canyon, discover the cliff dwellings, and enjoy the peaceful surroundings.

8. Whitewater Canyon

Whitewater Canyon is known for its dramatic landscapes and ancient ruins. The cliff dwellings here are less visited, making it a great spot for those looking to escape the crowds.

  • Location: Near the Gila River, accessible via a rugged trail.
  • Highlights: Explore the cliff dwellings, hike through the stunning canyon, and enjoy the solitude.

9. Sapillo Creek

Sapillo Creek offers a mix of natural beauty and historical intrigue. The cliff dwellings here are well-preserved and provide a fascinating look into the past.

  • Location: Near the Gila River, accessible via a moderate hike.
  • Highlights: Discover the ancient ruins, hike along the creek, and enjoy the scenic views.

10. Middle Fork of the Gila River

The Middle Fork of the Gila River is home to several lesser-known cliff dwellings. This area is perfect for those looking to combine hiking with historical exploration.

  • Location: Accessible via the Middle Fork Trailhead.
  • Highlights: Hike along the river, explore the cliff dwellings, and enjoy the natural beauty of the Gila Wilderness.

Embracing the Gila Wilderness

New Mexico's Gila Wilderness offers a unique glimpse into the past with its cliff dwellings. These ancient structures, built by the Mogollon people, tell stories of a time long gone. Exploring these dwellings, you can feel the connection to history and nature. The rugged beauty of the wilderness, combined with the mystery of the cliff dwellings, makes for an unforgettable adventure. Whether you're hiking through the canyons or standing in awe of the ancient architecture, the Gila Wilderness promises a journey like no other. So pack your bags, lace up your hiking boots, and get ready to step back in time. The secrets of the Gila Wilderness are waiting to be discovered.