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Hidden Iron Mining Towns Of Minnesota’s Vermilion Range

Published:

by Dido Castro

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Have you ever wondered about the hidden gems tucked away in Minnesota's Vermilion Range? This area is rich in history, especially with its iron mining towns. These small towns played a huge role in shaping the region's identity. From the bustling streets of Ely to the quieter corners of Tower, each town has its own unique story. Imagine walking through streets where miners once toiled, feeling the echoes of the past. Whether you're a history buff or just looking for a unique travel experience, exploring these towns offers a glimpse into a bygone era. Ready to uncover the secrets of Minnesota's iron mining heritage? Let's dive in!

Hidden Iron Mining Towns of Minnesota's Vermilion Range

Minnesota's Vermilion Range is a treasure trove of history and natural beauty. Tucked away in the northeastern part of the state, these towns offer a glimpse into the past when iron mining was the lifeblood of the region. Let's take a journey through some of these hidden gems.

Ely: The Gateway to the Boundary Waters

Ely is more than just a starting point for Boundary Waters adventures. This town has a rich mining history that dates back to the late 1800s.

  1. Ely Arts & Heritage Center: Housed in a historic building, this center showcases the town's mining past through exhibits and artifacts.
  2. Soudan Underground Mine State Park: Just a short drive from Ely, this park offers tours of Minnesota's oldest iron ore mine, giving visitors a firsthand look at mining life.

Tower: Minnesota's First Mining Town

Tower holds the distinction of being the first mining town in Minnesota. Its history is deeply intertwined with the discovery of iron ore in the region.

  1. Tower Train Depot: This historic depot now serves as a museum, highlighting the town's mining and railroad history.
  2. McKinley Park: Named after President McKinley, this park offers a peaceful retreat with a nod to the town's mining roots.

Soudan: Home to the Oldest Iron Mine

Soudan is famous for its underground mine, which is now a state park. The town itself is a charming reminder of the mining era.

  1. Soudan Underground Mine: This mine is the centerpiece of the town, offering underground tours that delve into the mining techniques of the past.
  2. Lake Vermilion-Soudan Underground Mine State Park: Beyond the mine, this park offers hiking, fishing, and stunning views of Lake Vermilion.

Babbitt: A Town Built for Mining

Babbitt was established in the mid-20th century to support the nearby iron mines. Today, it offers a mix of history and outdoor activities.

  1. Babbitt History Center: This center provides a detailed look at the town's creation and its role in the mining industry.
  2. Birch Lake Recreation Area: Perfect for fishing and boating, this area also has trails that lead to old mining sites.

Embarrass: The Coldest Place in Minnesota

Known for its frigid temperatures, Embarrass also has a rich mining history. The town's unique name and heritage make it a must-visit.

  1. Embarrass Historical Village: This village features restored buildings from the mining era, offering a glimpse into daily life during that time.
  2. Embarrass Mine: Though no longer operational, the mine site is a fascinating place to explore and learn about the area's mining past.

Biwabik: A Town with a Bavarian Twist

Biwabik stands out with its Bavarian-themed architecture, but its roots are firmly planted in iron mining.

  1. Giants Ridge Recreation Area: Known for skiing and golfing, this area also has trails that pass by old mining sites.
  2. Biwabik Heritage Center: This center highlights the town's mining history and its unique cultural blend.

Aurora: A Blend of History and Nature

Aurora offers a mix of historical sites and natural beauty, making it a perfect stop on your Vermilion Range tour.

  1. St. James Mine Pit: This former mine is now a beautiful lake, perfect for fishing and kayaking.
  2. Aurora Depot Museum: This museum showcases the town's mining history through exhibits and artifacts.

Hoyt Lakes: A Modern Mining Town

Hoyt Lakes is one of the newer towns on the Vermilion Range, built in the 1950s to support the mining industry.

  1. Hoyt Lakes Municipal Campground: This campground offers a peaceful retreat with easy access to old mining sites.
  2. Erie Mining Company History Center: This center provides a detailed look at the town's mining history and its impact on the region.

Discovering Minnesota's Hidden Gems

Exploring the hidden iron mining towns of Minnesota's Vermilion Range offers a unique glimpse into the state's rich history. These towns, once bustling with activity, now stand as quiet reminders of a bygone era. Visiting places like Ely, Tower, and Soudan allows you to step back in time and appreciate the hard work and determination of the miners who once called these towns home.

Each town has its own story to tell, from the deep underground mines to the charming historic buildings. Whether you're a history buff or just looking for a unique adventure, these hidden gems provide a fascinating experience. So next time you're in Minnesota, take a detour to the Vermilion Range and uncover the stories of these remarkable towns. You'll leave with a deeper appreciation for the state's mining heritage and the people who shaped it.