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Mysteries Of Colorado’s Bent’s New Fort Trading Posts

Published:

by Danni Kinder

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Have you ever wondered about the hidden gems of Colorado? Bent's New Fort is one such treasure waiting to be explored. This historic trading post, located near Lamar, offers a glimpse into the past. Built in the 1850s, it served as a hub for traders, trappers, and Native Americans. Today, visitors can walk through reconstructed buildings, imagining life in the Old West. Whether you're a history buff or just looking for a unique day trip, Bent's New Fort provides a fascinating experience. Ready to step back in time and uncover the stories of this remarkable site? Let's dive in!

Exploring Bent's New Fort Trading Posts

Bent's New Fort in Colorado holds a treasure trove of history and intrigue. This site, once a bustling hub for trade and diplomacy, offers a glimpse into the past. Let's journey through some of the most fascinating trading posts associated with Bent's New Fort.

1. Bent's Old Fort

Bent's Old Fort, the precursor to Bent's New Fort, stands as a testament to the early days of the American frontier. This adobe fort served as a trading post for trappers, traders, and Native Americans.

  • Historical Significance: Built in 1833, it was a vital stop on the Santa Fe Trail.
  • Cultural Exchange: A melting pot where different cultures met and traded goods.
  • Reconstruction: The fort has been meticulously reconstructed to reflect its original state.

2. Fort Lyon

Fort Lyon, originally known as Fort Wise, played a crucial role in the region's history. It served various purposes over the years, from a military post to a hospital.

  • Military Importance: Established in 1860, it was a key military outpost during the Indian Wars.
  • Hospital Role: Later converted into a hospital for tuberculosis patients.
  • Current Use: Now serves as a rehabilitation center for homeless veterans.

3. Fort Garland

Fort Garland, another significant site, offers a peek into the military history of Colorado. It was established to protect settlers from Native American attacks.

  • Strategic Location: Situated in the San Luis Valley, it was crucial for maintaining peace.
  • Kit Carson's Command: The famous frontiersman Kit Carson once commanded this fort.
  • Museum: Today, it houses a museum showcasing artifacts from its storied past.

4. Fort Union

Fort Union, though not in Colorado, was closely linked to the trading network of Bent's New Fort. Located in New Mexico, it was a major supply depot.

  • Supply Hub: Provided essential supplies to forts and settlements in the region.
  • Military Presence: Hosted a significant military garrison to protect trade routes.
  • Preservation: The ruins are preserved as a national monument.

5. Fort Laramie

Fort Laramie, located in Wyoming, was another key player in the trading network. It served as a major stop for travelers heading west.

  • Pioneer Gateway: A crucial stop for pioneers on the Oregon Trail.
  • Trade Center: Facilitated trade between settlers and Native American tribes.
  • Historic Site: Now a historic site with well-preserved buildings and exhibits.

6. Fort Vasquez

Fort Vasquez, a lesser-known but equally important trading post, offers a glimpse into the fur trade era.

  • Fur Trade: Established by fur traders Louis Vasquez and Andrew Sublette in 1835.
  • Reconstruction: The fort has been reconstructed to showcase its original design.
  • Educational Programs: Offers programs to educate visitors about the fur trade era.

7. Fort Bridger

Fort Bridger, located in Wyoming, was a vital resupply point for travelers on the Oregon, California, and Mormon Trails.

  • Founded by Jim Bridger: The famous mountain man established this fort in 1843.
  • Resupply Point: Provided essential supplies and services to westward-bound travelers.
  • Historic Site: Preserved as a state historic site with numerous exhibits.

8. Fort Leavenworth

Fort Leavenworth, though primarily a military installation, played a role in the trading network of Bent's New Fort.

  • Military Training: Established in 1827, it is one of the oldest active military posts.
  • Trade and Supply: Served as a supply depot for various forts and trading posts.
  • Historic Significance: Home to numerous historic buildings and monuments.

9. Fort Kearny

Fort Kearny, located in Nebraska, was another key stop for pioneers heading west.

  • Pioneer Protection: Established to protect pioneers on the Oregon Trail.
  • Supply Depot: Provided supplies and services to travelers.
  • Historic Park: Now a state historic park with reconstructed buildings and exhibits.

10. Fort Atkinson

Fort Atkinson, located in Nebraska, was an early military outpost that played a role in the region's trade network.

  • Early Outpost: Established in 1819, it was one of the first U.S. military posts west of the Missouri River.
  • Trade and Diplomacy: Facilitated trade and diplomatic relations with Native American tribes.
  • Historic Site: Preserved as a state historic site with interpretive programs.

Discovering Bent's New Fort

Bent's New Fort offers a unique glimpse into Colorado's rich history. This historic site, once a bustling trading post, now stands as a testament to the interactions between traders, Native Americans, and settlers. Walking through the fort, you can almost hear the echoes of past conversations and feel the vibrant energy that once filled the air.

Exploring the fort's remnants, you gain a deeper appreciation for the challenges and triumphs of those who lived and worked there. The fort's strategic location along the Santa Fe Trail made it a crucial hub for commerce and cultural exchange.

Visiting Bent's New Fort is more than just a history lesson; it's an immersive experience that connects you to a pivotal time in American history. Whether you're a history buff or just looking for a unique adventure, this site is a must-see.