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Secrets Of The Great Lakes’ Shipwreck Coast

Published:

by Modestia Slusser

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Have you ever wondered about the hidden stories beneath the waters of the Great Lakes? The Shipwreck Coast along Lake Superior holds many secrets. This stretch of water has claimed over 300 ships, earning its eerie name. Imagine diving into history as you explore these underwater relics. Each wreck tells a tale of bravery, tragedy, and mystery. From the famous Edmund Fitzgerald to lesser-known vessels, these sunken ships offer a unique glimpse into the past. Whether you're a history buff or an adventure seeker, the Shipwreck Coast promises an unforgettable experience. Ready to uncover the mysteries of the deep? Let's dive in!

Discovering the Mysteries of the Shipwreck Coast

The Great Lakes' Shipwreck Coast, also known as the "Graveyard of the Great Lakes," is a fascinating region filled with history, adventure, and natural beauty. Stretching along the shores of Lake Superior, this area has claimed many ships over the centuries. Let's explore some of the most intriguing shipwrecks and sites along this mysterious coastline.

1. SS Edmund Fitzgerald

The SS Edmund Fitzgerald is perhaps the most famous shipwreck in the Great Lakes. This massive freighter sank during a storm in 1975, taking all 29 crew members with it. The wreck lies in Canadian waters, but its story continues to captivate many.

Highlights:

  • The ship's bell, recovered in 1995, is displayed at the Great Lakes Shipwreck Museum.
  • Gordon Lightfoot's song "The Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald" immortalizes the tragedy.

2. SS Kamloops

The SS Kamloops met its fate in 1927 during a fierce winter storm. This steamship vanished without a trace until divers discovered it in 1977, remarkably well-preserved in the cold waters of Lake Superior.

Highlights:

  • The ship's cargo, including vintage cars and machinery, remains intact.
  • Divers often visit the wreck, which lies at a depth of 270 feet.

3. SS Cyprus

The SS Cyprus sank on its second voyage in 1907, carrying iron ore. Only one crew member survived the disaster, making it a tragic tale of loss and survival.

Highlights:

  • The wreck was discovered in 2007, exactly 100 years after it sank.
  • Artifacts from the ship are displayed at the Great Lakes Shipwreck Museum.

4. SS John B. Cowle

The SS John B. Cowle collided with another ship, the Isaac M. Scott, in 1909. The collision caused the Cowle to sink rapidly, resulting in the loss of 14 lives.

Highlights:

  • The wreck lies in 200 feet of water, making it accessible to experienced divers.
  • The collision site is a popular spot for underwater photography.

5. SS Vienna

The SS Vienna sank in 1892 after a collision with the SS Nipigon. This wooden steamer was carrying iron ore when it went down, and its remains are scattered across the lakebed.

Highlights:

  • The wreck is located near Whitefish Point, a hotspot for shipwrecks.
  • Divers can explore the scattered remains, including the ship's boiler and engine.

6. SS Samuel Mather

The SS Samuel Mather sank in 1891 after striking a reef near Pictured Rocks. This iron-hulled steamer was one of the first large ships to navigate the Great Lakes.

Highlights:

  • The wreck lies in shallow water, making it accessible to snorkelers and novice divers.
  • The site offers stunning views of Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore.

7. SS Emperor

The SS Emperor sank in 1947 while carrying iron ore. The ship went down quickly, taking 12 crew members with it. The wreck is one of the largest and most intact in the Great Lakes.

Highlights:

  • The wreck lies in 25 to 175 feet of water, making it accessible to divers of varying skill levels.
  • The ship's massive size and intact structure make it a popular dive site.

8. SS Gunilda

The SS Gunilda, a luxury yacht, sank in 1911 after hitting a reef. The wreck is considered one of the most beautiful in the Great Lakes due to its well-preserved condition and the luxury items still onboard.

Highlights:

  • The wreck lies in 270 feet of water, attracting advanced technical divers.
  • The ship's elegant interior, including chandeliers and fine china, remains visible.

9. SS America

The SS America sank in 1928 after running aground near Isle Royale. This passenger steamer was a vital link for communities along the North Shore of Lake Superior.

Highlights:

  • The wreck lies in shallow water, making it accessible to snorkelers and divers.
  • The site is part of Isle Royale National Park, offering additional outdoor activities.

10. SS Henry B. Smith

The SS Henry B. Smith disappeared during the Great Lakes Storm of 1913, one of the deadliest storms in the region's history. The wreck was only discovered in 2013, a century after it vanished.

Highlights:

  • The wreck lies in deep water, requiring advanced diving skills.
  • Artifacts from the ship are displayed at the Great Lakes Shipwreck Museum.

Hidden Treasures of the Great Lakes

The Great Lakes' Shipwreck Coast holds countless stories beneath its waters. From the mysterious wrecks to the rich maritime history, this area is a diver's dream. Exploring these underwater sites offers a unique glimpse into the past, revealing the harsh realities faced by sailors. The crystal-clear waters and well-preserved wrecks make it a top destination for underwater exploration. Whether you're an experienced diver or just curious about maritime history, the Shipwreck Coast has something for everyone. Remember to respect these sites, as they are not just relics but also gravesites. Visiting the Great Lakes' Shipwreck Coast is more than just an adventure; it's a journey through time, connecting us to the brave souls who once navigated these waters. Dive in and uncover the secrets that lie beneath the surface.