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Secret Pueblo Cliff Dwellings In Utah’s Cedar Mesa

Published:

by Lorianne Slaughter

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Have you ever wondered about the hidden history of the Pueblo cliff dwellings in Utah's Cedar Mesa? These ancient homes, carved into the cliffs by the Ancestral Puebloans, offer a glimpse into a world long past. Cedar Mesa, located in the southeastern part of Utah, is a treasure trove of archaeological sites waiting to be explored. The cliff dwellings here are some of the best-preserved examples of ancient architecture in the United States. Walking through these sites, you can almost feel the presence of the people who lived there centuries ago. Ready to step back in time and uncover the secrets of Cedar Mesa?

Discovering the Hidden Pueblo Cliff Dwellings

Utah's Cedar Mesa is a treasure trove of ancient history, with hidden cliff dwellings that tell stories of the past. These secret spots offer a glimpse into the lives of the Ancestral Puebloans who once called this area home. Let's explore some of the most fascinating cliff dwellings in Cedar Mesa.

1. Moon House Ruin

Moon House Ruin is one of Cedar Mesa's most intriguing cliff dwellings. Named for its crescent-shaped structure, this site offers a unique look into ancient architecture.

  • Location: Located in McLoyd Canyon, Moon House Ruin is a bit off the beaten path, requiring a hike to reach.
  • Features: The site includes multiple rooms, kivas, and pictographs, showcasing the ingenuity of the Ancestral Puebloans.
  • Tips: Bring plenty of water and a map, as the trail can be challenging to navigate.

2. House on Fire Ruin

House on Fire Ruin gets its name from the way the rock above the dwelling glows like flames when the sunlight hits it just right. This visual effect makes it a must-see.

  • Location: Found in Mule Canyon, this site is accessible via a relatively easy hike.
  • Features: The ruin consists of several rooms built into the cliff, with well-preserved walls and ceilings.
  • Tips: Visit in the morning for the best lighting conditions to see the "fire" effect.

3. Fallen Roof Ruin

Fallen Roof Ruin is another hidden gem in Cedar Mesa, known for its dramatic collapsed roof that adds to its mystique.

  • Location: Located in Road Canyon, this site requires a moderate hike to reach.
  • Features: The ruin includes several rooms and a kiva, with the fallen roof creating a unique visual.
  • Tips: Wear sturdy hiking boots, as the trail can be rocky and uneven.

4. Citadel Ruin

Citadel Ruin offers a stunning view of the surrounding landscape, perched high on a mesa with a commanding presence.

  • Location: Found in the Fish and Owl Canyon area, this site involves a challenging hike with some steep sections.
  • Features: The ruin includes multiple rooms and defensive walls, indicating its strategic importance.
  • Tips: Be prepared for a strenuous hike and bring a camera to capture the breathtaking views.

5. Perfect Kiva

Perfect Kiva is a well-preserved example of a ceremonial structure used by the Ancestral Puebloans, offering a glimpse into their spiritual practices.

  • Location: Located in Bullet Canyon, this site requires a moderate hike to reach.
  • Features: The kiva is in excellent condition, with a reconstructed roof and ladder allowing visitors to enter.
  • Tips: Respect the site by not touching or climbing on the walls, and take only photographs.

6. Jailhouse Ruin

Jailhouse Ruin is named for its small, window-like openings that resemble prison bars, adding an air of mystery to the site.

  • Location: Found in Grand Gulch, this site involves a challenging hike with some scrambling.
  • Features: The ruin includes several rooms and unique architectural features, such as the "bars" in the windows.
  • Tips: Bring a headlamp or flashlight to explore the darker areas of the ruin.

7. Split Level Ruin

Split Level Ruin is a fascinating site with two levels of rooms built into the cliff, showcasing the ingenuity of the Ancestral Puebloans.

  • Location: Located in Slickhorn Canyon, this site requires a moderate hike to reach.
  • Features: The ruin includes multiple rooms on two levels, with well-preserved walls and ceilings.
  • Tips: Be cautious when exploring the upper level, as the footing can be precarious.

8. Green Mask Ruin

Green Mask Ruin is named for the green pigment used in the pictographs found at the site, adding a splash of color to the ancient walls.

  • Location: Found in Grand Gulch, this site involves a moderate hike with some scrambling.
  • Features: The ruin includes several rooms and vibrant pictographs, including the distinctive green mask.
  • Tips: Visit in the late afternoon for the best lighting to see the pictographs clearly.

9. Big Man Panel

Big Man Panel is not a dwelling but a stunning rock art site that features a large figure known as the "Big Man," offering insight into the artistic expression of the Ancestral Puebloans.

  • Location: Located in Butler Wash, this site requires a short hike to reach.
  • Features: The panel includes several figures, with the "Big Man" being the most prominent.
  • Tips: Bring a camera with a zoom lens to capture the details of the rock art.

10. Turkey Pen Ruin

Turkey Pen Ruin is a unique site named for the turkey pens found within the dwelling, highlighting the agricultural practices of the Ancestral Puebloans.

  • Location: Found in Grand Gulch, this site involves a moderate hike with some scrambling.
  • Features: The ruin includes several rooms and the remains of turkey pens, offering a glimpse into ancient farming techniques.
  • Tips: Visit in the spring or fall for the most comfortable hiking conditions.

Hidden Wonders Await

Exploring Utah's Cedar Mesa reveals a treasure of ancient Pueblo cliff dwellings. These hidden gems offer a glimpse into the lives of the Ancestral Puebloans. The intricate architecture and stunning landscapes make this a must-visit for history buffs and nature lovers alike. Remember to respect these sacred sites by following Leave No Trace principles. Bring plenty of water, wear sturdy shoes, and be prepared for a bit of a hike. The effort is worth it for the breathtaking views and the chance to step back in time. Whether you're an experienced hiker or just looking for a unique adventure, Cedar Mesa's cliff dwellings won't disappoint. Plan your trip, pack your gear, and get ready to uncover the secrets of this incredible place. Hidden wonders await those who seek them.