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Lost Mechanical Arithmaurel Factories Of Philadelphia: Forgotten Calculator Workshops

Published:

by Carolee Cloutier

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Have you ever wondered about the lost mechanical arithmaurel factories of Philadelphia? These forgotten workshops once buzzed with activity, producing early calculators that changed how people did math. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Philadelphia was a hub for innovation. Skilled craftsmen and engineers worked tirelessly to create machines that could add, subtract, and even multiply. These factories played a crucial role in the development of modern computing. Yet, over time, they faded into obscurity. Today, few people know about these pioneering efforts. Let's take a closer look at the history and impact of these remarkable factories.

The Rise of Mechanical Arithmaurel Factories

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Philadelphia became a hub for mechanical calculator production. These factories, known as Arithmaurel workshops, played a crucial role in the development of early computing devices. Let's explore some of these forgotten places.

1. The Arithmaurel & Sons Factory

Located in the heart of Philadelphia, this factory was one of the first to produce mechanical calculators. Known for its innovative designs, Arithmaurel & Sons became a household name in the world of early computing.

Highlights:

  • Pioneered the use of gears and levers in calculators
  • Produced over 10,000 units annually at its peak
  • Employed a diverse workforce, including many women

2. The Philadelphia Computing Machine Company

This factory specialized in creating robust and reliable calculators for businesses. Their machines were known for their durability and precision, making them a favorite among accountants and engineers.

Highlights:

  • Introduced the first portable mechanical calculator
  • Machines featured interchangeable parts for easy repair
  • Hosted regular public demonstrations to showcase new models

3. The Franklin Arithmaurel Workshop

Named after Benjamin Franklin, this workshop focused on educational tools. Their calculators were designed to help students understand complex mathematical concepts through hands-on learning.

Highlights:

  • Developed the first mechanical calculator for classroom use
  • Collaborated with local schools to integrate calculators into curricula
  • Offered free workshops for teachers on how to use their products

4. The Liberty Calculator Factory

Situated near the Liberty Bell, this factory was known for its patriotic branding. Liberty Calculator Factory produced machines that were both functional and aesthetically pleasing, often featuring intricate designs and engravings.

Highlights:

  • Created limited edition calculators for special events
  • Machines were often used in government offices
  • Known for their high-quality craftsmanship and attention to detail

5. The Quaker City Arithmaurel Plant

This factory was unique in its focus on sustainability and worker welfare. The Quaker City Arithmaurel Plant implemented eco-friendly practices long before they became mainstream and provided excellent working conditions for its employees.

Highlights:

  • Used recycled materials in production
  • Offered fair wages and benefits to workers
  • Hosted community events to promote environmental awareness

6. The Penn Calculating Machine Company

Founded by a group of engineers from the University of Pennsylvania, this company was at the forefront of technological innovation. Their calculators featured advanced mechanisms that set them apart from competitors.

Highlights:

  • Introduced the first calculator with a built-in printer
  • Machines were used in scientific research and laboratories
  • Regularly updated designs to incorporate the latest technology

7. The Independence Arithmaurel Factory

Located near Independence Hall, this factory was a symbol of American ingenuity. The Independence Arithmaurel Factory produced some of the most reliable and user-friendly calculators of its time.

Highlights:

  • Machines were known for their ease of use
  • Offered a lifetime warranty on all products
  • Played a significant role in the standardization of calculator designs

8. The Kensington Mechanical Calculator Works

This factory was a pioneer in mass production techniques. The Kensington Mechanical Calculator Works streamlined the manufacturing process, making calculators more affordable and accessible to the general public.

Highlights:

  • Implemented assembly line production
  • Reduced costs without compromising quality
  • Expanded distribution to international markets

9. The Germantown Arithmaurel Foundry

Known for its custom-built calculators, the Germantown Arithmaurel Foundry catered to niche markets. They produced specialized machines for industries such as banking, engineering, and education.

Highlights:

  • Offered bespoke calculator designs
  • Machines featured industry-specific functions
  • Maintained a loyal customer base through personalized service

10. The Fairmount Calculator Factory

Nestled near Fairmount Park, this factory was known for its scenic location and innovative products. The Fairmount Calculator Factory combined beauty with functionality, producing calculators that were both practical and visually appealing.

Highlights:

  • Machines featured elegant designs inspired by nature
  • Hosted annual open houses for the public
  • Supported local artists by incorporating their work into product designs

Rediscovering Philadelphia's Hidden History

Philadelphia's mechanical Arithmaurel factories were once bustling hubs of innovation. These forgotten calculator workshops played a crucial role in the city's industrial past. Walking through these old sites, you can almost hear the hum of machinery and feel the energy of a bygone era.

Exploring these locations offers a unique glimpse into the ingenuity that powered early computing technology. It's a reminder of how far we've come and the importance of preserving such historical landmarks.

Next time you're in Philadelphia, take a moment to appreciate these hidden gems. They tell a story of creativity, hard work, and the relentless pursuit of progress. By remembering these places, we honor the legacy of those who paved the way for today's technological advancements.