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Hidden Monotype Machine Factories Of Philadelphia

Published:

by Clair Bolinger

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Philadelphia, known for its rich history and vibrant culture, hides a lesser-known gem: the hidden monotype machine factories. These factories, once bustling with activity, played a crucial role in the printing industry. Imagine walking through narrow streets, where behind unassuming facades, the hum of machinery once echoed. These machines revolutionized typesetting, making it faster and more efficient. Today, many of these factories stand silent, their stories waiting to be told. Whether you're a history buff or just curious about the past, exploring these hidden monotype machine factories offers a unique glimpse into Philadelphia's industrial heritage.

Discovering Philadelphia's Hidden Monotype Machine Factories

Philadelphia, known for its rich history and vibrant culture, also hides some fascinating secrets. Among these are the monotype machine factories that once thrived in the city. These places, often overlooked, played a crucial role in the printing industry. Let's take a closer look at some of these hidden gems.

1. The Franklin Type Foundry

The Franklin Type Foundry was one of the earliest and most influential monotype machine factories in Philadelphia. Established in the late 19th century, it became a cornerstone of the city's printing industry.

  • Location: Situated in the heart of the city, near the historic district.
  • Significance: Known for producing high-quality typefaces that were used nationwide.
  • Current Status: The building now serves as a museum, showcasing the history of printing in Philadelphia.

2. Keystone Type Foundry

Keystone Type Foundry, another key player in Philadelphia's printing scene, specialized in creating unique typefaces that set the standard for quality and innovation.

  • Location: Located in the industrial area of North Philadelphia.
  • Significance: Renowned for its innovative designs and contributions to the printing industry.
  • Current Status: The site has been repurposed into a creative workspace for artists and designers.

3. Philadelphia Type Foundry

Philadelphia Type Foundry was a major supplier of monotype machines and typefaces, serving both local and national markets.

  • Location: Found in the bustling commercial district of Center City.
  • Significance: Played a pivotal role in the development of modern typography.
  • Current Status: The original building has been preserved and now houses a printing history exhibit.

4. American Type Founders Company

The American Type Founders Company, though not exclusive to Philadelphia, had a significant presence in the city. It was a conglomerate of several smaller foundries, including some based in Philadelphia.

  • Location: Scattered across various neighborhoods, with a main office in downtown Philadelphia.
  • Significance: Unified the type foundry industry, leading to standardization and innovation.
  • Current Status: Many of the original buildings have been converted into lofts and office spaces.

5. Lanston Monotype Machine Company

Lanston Monotype Machine Company, founded by Tolbert Lanston, was instrumental in the development of the monotype machine, revolutionizing the printing process.

  • Location: Situated in the historic district, close to other notable landmarks.
  • Significance: Introduced the monotype machine, which allowed for more efficient and precise typesetting.
  • Current Status: The building now operates as a tech startup hub, blending history with modern innovation.

6. MacKellar, Smiths & Jordan Foundry

MacKellar, Smiths & Jordan Foundry was a prominent name in the type foundry business, known for its exquisite type designs and high-quality monotype machines.

  • Location: Nestled in the Old City neighborhood, surrounded by historic architecture.
  • Significance: Produced some of the most beautiful and enduring typefaces of the 19th century.
  • Current Status: The site has been transformed into a cultural center, celebrating Philadelphia's industrial heritage.

7. Barnhart Brothers & Spindler

Barnhart Brothers & Spindler, originally based in Chicago, had a significant branch in Philadelphia, contributing to the city's reputation as a printing powerhouse.

  • Location: Located in the industrial corridor of South Philadelphia.
  • Significance: Known for its durable and versatile typefaces, widely used in newspapers and books.
  • Current Status: The building has been repurposed into a community center, offering workshops and events related to printing and typography.

8. Curtis Publishing Company

Curtis Publishing Company, famous for producing The Saturday Evening Post, also operated a monotype machine factory in Philadelphia.

  • Location: Found in the historic Curtis Center, near Independence Hall.
  • Significance: Played a major role in the mass production of magazines and periodicals.
  • Current Status: The Curtis Center now hosts offices, shops, and a beautiful atrium with a Tiffany glass mural.

9. De Vinne Press

De Vinne Press, though primarily based in New York, had a significant influence on Philadelphia's printing industry through its collaborations and innovations.

  • Location: Collaborated with various Philadelphia-based foundries, influencing the local industry.
  • Significance: Known for its high standards in printing and typography.
  • Current Status: The legacy of De Vinne Press lives on through various printing museums and collections in Philadelphia.

10. The Philadelphia Inquirer Printing Plant

The Philadelphia Inquirer, one of the oldest newspapers in the United States, operated its own monotype machine factory to support its extensive printing needs.

  • Location: Located in the Callowhill neighborhood, close to the newspaper's headquarters.
  • Significance: Ensured the timely and efficient production of the daily newspaper.
  • Current Status: The printing plant has been modernized and continues to serve as a key facility for the newspaper's production.

Discovering Philadelphia's Hidden Monotype Machine Factories

Philadelphia's hidden monotype machine factories offer a unique glimpse into the city's rich industrial past. These factories, once bustling with activity, played a crucial role in the printing industry. Exploring these sites, you can almost hear the hum of the machines and feel the energy of the workers who once operated them.

Visiting these hidden gems is like stepping back in time. You get to see the intricate machinery that revolutionized printing and appreciate the craftsmanship involved. It's a fascinating journey for history buffs and anyone interested in the evolution of technology.

Next time you're in Philadelphia, take a detour from the usual tourist spots. Seek out these hidden monotype machine factories. You'll gain a deeper appreciation for the city's industrial heritage and the innovations that shaped modern printing. It's a trip worth taking.