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Hidden Lava Tubes Of Hawaii’s Big Island

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by Madella Olson

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Have you ever imagined walking through underground tunnels formed by flowing lava? On Hawaii's Big Island, lava tubes offer a unique adventure for those curious about nature's wonders. These fascinating formations occur when the surface of a lava flow cools and hardens, while the molten rock beneath continues to flow, creating a hollow tunnel. Exploring these tubes is like stepping into another world, where walls glisten with minerals and the air feels cool and mysterious. Some tubes are easy to access, while others require a bit more effort, but each promises an unforgettable experience. Whether you're a seasoned explorer or just looking for something different to do, the Big Island's lava tubes provide a glimpse into the island's fiery past. Grab a flashlight, lace up your hiking boots, and get ready to uncover the secrets hidden beneath the surface.

What Are Lava Tubes?

Lava tubes are natural tunnels formed by flowing lava beneath the surface. When the outer layer of lava cools and hardens, the molten lava inside continues to flow, creating these fascinating underground passages. Hawaii's Big Island is home to some of the most incredible lava tubes, offering a glimpse into the island's fiery past.

Why Visit Lava Tubes on the Big Island?

Exploring these underground wonders is like stepping into another world. Each tube has its own unique features, from stunning rock formations to hidden chambers. Whether you're an adventure seeker or just curious about geology, these lava tubes provide an unforgettable experience.

Must-See Lava Tubes on the Big Island

  1. Kazumura Cave

Kazumura Cave is the longest lava tube in the world, stretching over 40 miles. This incredible cave offers guided tours that take you through its intricate passages. You'll see lava stalactites, flow lines, and even a lava waterfall. It's a journey through time, showcasing the island's volcanic history.

  1. Thurston Lava Tube

Located in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, Thurston Lava Tube is one of the most accessible and popular tubes to explore. A short walk through a lush rainforest leads you to this ancient tunnel. The tube is well-lit, making it easy to navigate and perfect for families.

  1. Kaumana Caves

Just outside Hilo, Kaumana Caves offer a more rugged adventure. These caves are part of a lava tube system formed by the 1881 Mauna Loa eruption. Bring a flashlight and sturdy shoes as you explore the dark, mysterious passages. The entrance is surrounded by lush greenery, adding to the sense of adventure.

  1. Kipuka Kanohina Cave System

This lesser-known cave system is a hidden gem for those seeking a more off-the-beaten-path experience. Located on private land, access requires permission, but it's worth the effort. The Kipuka Kanohina Cave System features stunning formations and a chance to see rare cave-dwelling creatures.

  1. Kilauea Caverns of Fire

For a truly unique experience, visit the Kilauea Caverns of Fire. This guided tour takes you deep into a lava tube system formed by the 1881 eruption. The caverns are filled with fascinating formations, including lava stalactites and stalagmites. It's an adventure that combines geology with a touch of mystery.

Tips for Exploring Lava Tubes

Before you set off on your lava tube adventure, keep a few things in mind. Wear sturdy shoes and bring a flashlight, as some tubes can be dark and uneven. Respect the natural environment by not touching or removing anything from the caves. Always check for any access restrictions or requirements, especially for those on private land.

Discovering Hawaii's Underground Wonders

Hawaii's lava tubes offer a unique glimpse into the island's volcanic past. These underground tunnels, formed by flowing lava, create a mysterious world waiting to be explored. Thurston Lava Tube in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is a popular spot, showcasing the island's fiery history. Kazumura Cave, the world's longest lava tube, offers a more challenging adventure for those seeking a deeper connection with nature. Exploring these tubes reveals stunning formations like stalactites and stalagmites, crafted by molten rock. While wandering through these hidden passages, visitors can feel the power of the earth beneath their feet. Remember to respect these natural wonders by following guidelines and preserving their beauty for future generations. Whether you're a seasoned spelunker or a curious traveler, Hawaii's lava tubes promise an unforgettable experience. Embrace the adventure and uncover the secrets of the Big Island's underground treasures.