Hidden Company Towns Of The Pacific Northwest
Ever heard of company towns? These unique places were built by businesses to house their workers. In the Pacific Northwest, many of these towns sprang up during the logging and mining booms. Some have vanished, while others still stand, offering a glimpse into the past. Imagine living in a town where your boss owned everything from the grocery store to your house. Sounds strange, right? Yet, these towns played a huge role in shaping the region. Ready to learn about the hidden company towns of the Pacific Northwest? Let’s dive into their stories and see what makes them so special.
Hidden Company Towns of the Pacific Northwest
The Pacific Northwest, known for its lush forests and rugged coastlines, holds secrets beyond its natural beauty. Tucked away in this region are company towns, once bustling with industry and now echoing with history. Let's uncover these hidden gems.
1. Port Gamble, Washington
Port Gamble, a quaint town on the Kitsap Peninsula, was established in 1853 by the Puget Mill Company. This town, with its New England-style architecture, offers a glimpse into the past. Visitors can explore the historic homes, the old general store, and the picturesque waterfront.
2. Longview, Washington
Longview, founded in the 1920s by the Long-Bell Lumber Company, was one of the first planned cities in the United States. Designed to house mill workers, it features wide streets, parks, and a beautiful lake. The Monticello Hotel, a centerpiece of the town, still stands as a testament to its rich history.
3. Vanport, Oregon
Vanport, built during World War II, was a temporary housing project for shipyard workers in Portland. Though it was destroyed by a flood in 1948, its story remains significant. The town's rapid construction and diverse community highlight the wartime efforts and social changes of the era.
4. McCloud, California
McCloud, nestled at the base of Mount Shasta, was a thriving lumber town owned by the McCloud River Lumber Company. Established in the late 1800s, it features charming historic buildings, including the McCloud Hotel and the old mill. The town's scenic beauty and rich history make it a fascinating destination.
5. Scotia, California
Scotia, one of the last true company towns in the United States, was founded by the Pacific Lumber Company in the 1880s. This town, located in Humboldt County, still operates under the influence of its original purpose. Visitors can tour the historic logging museum and see the remnants of the once-booming lumber industry.
6. Concrete, Washington
Concrete, a small town in the Cascade Mountains, was built around the cement industry. The town's name reflects its origins, with the Superior Portland Cement Company playing a significant role in its development. The old cement plant and the iconic Concrete High School add to the town's unique charm.
7. Brookings, Oregon
Brookings, located on the southern Oregon coast, was established by the Brookings Lumber and Box Company in the early 1900s. Known for its beautiful beaches and mild climate, the town also has a rich history tied to the lumber industry. The historic Azalea Park and the Chetco River are must-see attractions.
8. Raymond, Washington
Raymond, a town on the Willapa River, was founded by the Raymond Lumber Company in the early 1900s. The town's history is deeply connected to the timber industry, with many historic buildings and museums showcasing its past. The scenic riverfront and nearby wildlife refuges offer plenty of outdoor activities.
9. Vernonia, Oregon
Vernonia, nestled in the foothills of the Coast Range, was once a bustling logging town. Established by the Oregon-American Lumber Company, it features historic buildings and a scenic setting. The Vernonia Pioneer Museum and the Banks-Vernonia State Trail provide insights into the town's logging heritage.
10. Darrington, Washington
Darrington, located in the North Cascades, was founded by the timber industry in the early 1900s. Surrounded by stunning mountain scenery, the town offers a glimpse into its logging past. The Darrington Historical Society and the nearby hiking trails make it a perfect destination for history buffs and nature lovers alike.
Discovering Hidden Company Towns
Exploring the hidden company towns of the Pacific Northwest offers a unique glimpse into the past. These towns, often built around industries like logging and mining, tell stories of hard work, community, and resilience. Places like Roslyn, Washington and Gilchrist, Oregon still hold onto their historical charm, making them fascinating destinations for history buffs and curious travelers alike.
Visiting these towns isn't just about seeing old buildings. It's about understanding how these communities lived, worked, and thrived in remote areas. The architecture, local museums, and even the layout of the towns provide insights into a bygone era.
Next time you're in the Pacific Northwest, take a detour to one of these hidden gems. You'll not only enjoy a trip back in time but also gain a deeper appreciation for the region's rich history.
