Header Notice

Winter is here! Check out the winter wonderlands at these 5 amazing winter destinations in Montana

Hidden Company Towns Of The Iron Range

Published:

by Eddie Lodge

hidden-company-towns-of-the-iron-range

Ever wondered what life was like in the hidden company towns of the Iron Range? These small communities, built by mining companies, offer a unique glimpse into the past. Workers and their families lived in these towns, where everything from housing to schools was provided by the company. Imagine a place where your neighbors were also your coworkers, and the local store was owned by your employer. These towns were more than just places to live; they were tight-knit communities with their own traditions and stories. Join us as we explore the rich history and lasting impact of these fascinating towns.

Discover the Hidden Company Towns of the Iron Range

The Iron Range in Minnesota is rich in history, especially with its company towns. These towns were built by mining companies to house their workers and their families. Let's take a look at some of these hidden gems.

1. Hibbing

Hibbing, known as the "Iron Capital of the World," has a fascinating past. This town was moved two miles south in the early 1900s to access the iron ore beneath it.

  • Hull-Rust-Mahoning Open Pit Iron Mine: One of the largest open-pit iron mines in the world.
  • Greyhound Bus Museum: Learn about the history of the Greyhound Bus Line, which started in Hibbing.

2. Virginia

Virginia, often called the "Queen City of the North," has a rich mining heritage. This town was established by the Virginia and Rainy Lake Lumber Company.

  • Mineview in the Sky: Offers a panoramic view of the Rouchleau Group of Mines.
  • Heritage Museum: Showcases artifacts and exhibits related to the town's mining history.

3. Eveleth

Eveleth is famous for its hockey history and mining roots. The town was established by the Oliver Iron Mining Company.

  • United States Hockey Hall of Fame: Celebrates the history of hockey in the U.S.
  • Leonidas Overlook: Provides a stunning view of the Leonidas Mine.

4. Chisholm

Chisholm, known as the "Heart of the Iron Range," was founded by Archibald Mark Chisholm, a mining magnate. This town has a rich cultural and mining history.

  • Minnesota Discovery Center: A museum and research center dedicated to the history of the Iron Range.
  • Iron Man Statue: A tribute to the miners who worked in the region.

5. Buhl

Buhl, a small town with a big heart, was established by the Oliver Iron Mining Company. It's known for its community spirit and mining history.

  • Buhl Public Library: A historic library with a rich collection of local history.
  • Buhl Veterans Memorial Park: Honors the town's veterans and miners.

6. Mountain Iron

Mountain Iron, often called the "Taconite Capital of the World," was the site of the first iron ore discovery on the Mesabi Range.

  • Mountain Iron Mine: The first mine on the Mesabi Range, now a historic site.
  • Leonidas Merritt Monument: Honors the man who discovered iron ore in the area.

7. Biwabik

Biwabik, a town with a name meaning "valuable" in Ojibwe, was established by the Biwabik Mining Company. It's known for its scenic beauty and mining history.

  • Giants Ridge Recreation Area: Offers skiing, golfing, and other outdoor activities.
  • Biwabik Heritage Center: Showcases the town's mining and cultural history.

8. Aurora

Aurora, a small town with a rich mining history, was established by the Duluth and Iron Range Railroad Company.

  • St. James Mine Pit: A popular spot for fishing and recreation.
  • Aurora Depot Museum: A historic train depot turned museum, showcasing the town's history.

9. Gilbert

Gilbert, known for its mining history and outdoor activities, was established by the Oliver Iron Mining Company.

  • Lake Ore-Be-Gone: A former mine pit turned into a recreational lake.
  • Gilbert Historical Society: Preserves and shares the town's history.

10. Nashwauk

Nashwauk, a small town with a big mining history, was established by the Oliver Iron Mining Company.

  • Hawkins Mine: One of the first mines in the area, now a historic site.
  • Nashwauk Historical Society: Showcases artifacts and exhibits related to the town's mining history.

Discovering the Iron Range's Hidden Gems

Exploring the hidden company towns of the Iron Range offers a unique glimpse into a bygone era. These towns, built around the iron mining industry, hold rich histories and stories of the people who lived and worked there. From Ely to Hibbing, each town has its own charm and character, reflecting the resilience and spirit of its residents.

Visiting these towns not only provides a deeper understanding of the region's past but also supports local communities. Whether you're a history buff, an outdoor enthusiast, or just someone looking for a unique travel experience, the Iron Range's hidden company towns have something to offer.

So pack your bags, hit the road, and uncover the fascinating history and beauty of these lesser-known destinations. You won't be disappointed by what you find.