Hidden Company Towns Of Pennsylvania’s Anthracite Region
Have you ever wondered about the hidden company towns of Pennsylvania's anthracite region? These small towns, built by coal companies, offer a unique glimpse into the past. Workers and their families lived in these communities, where everything from housing to stores was owned by the company. Life in a company town was tough but also tightly knit. People relied on each other, creating a strong sense of community. Today, many of these towns still exist, though they have changed over time. Exploring these hidden gems can give you a deeper understanding of Pennsylvania's rich history and the lives of those who worked in the coal industry.
Hidden Company Towns of Pennsylvania's Anthracite Region
Pennsylvania's anthracite region is dotted with company towns that once thrived during the coal mining boom. These hidden gems offer a glimpse into the past, showcasing the lives of miners and their families. Let's explore some of these fascinating places.
1. Eckley Miners' Village
Eckley Miners' Village, located in Luzerne County, is a well-preserved example of a 19th-century company town. Established in 1854, it served as home to miners working in the nearby coal mines. Today, visitors can tour the village and see original buildings, including miners' homes, a church, and a company store.
2. Centralia
Centralia, once a bustling mining town in Columbia County, is now nearly abandoned due to an underground coal fire that has been burning since 1962. The eerie, smoke-filled streets and empty buildings tell the story of a community forced to leave their homes. Despite its ghost town status, Centralia remains a popular destination for those interested in its unique history.
3. Lansford
Lansford, located in Carbon County, was a thriving coal mining town in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The town's No. 9 Mine and Museum offers guided tours of the mine, providing a firsthand look at the harsh working conditions miners faced. Lansford's historic architecture and charming streets make it a captivating place to visit.
4. Mahanoy City
Mahanoy City, situated in Schuylkill County, was founded in 1859 as a company town for the Mahanoy and Broad Mountain Railroad. The town grew rapidly due to the coal mining industry, and its rich history is evident in the well-preserved buildings and landmarks. Visitors can explore the town's heritage through its museums and historical sites.
5. Shenandoah
Shenandoah, also in Schuylkill County, was established in 1862 and quickly became a major coal mining hub. The town's diverse population, including many immigrants, contributed to its vibrant culture. Shenandoah's historic downtown area features beautiful architecture and offers a glimpse into the town's storied past.
6. Mount Carmel
Mount Carmel, located in Northumberland County, was founded in 1770 and became a prominent coal mining town in the 19th century. The town's history is preserved in its many historic buildings, including the Mount Carmel Area Historical Society Museum. Visitors can learn about the town's mining heritage and explore its charming streets.
7. Ashland
Ashland, another Schuylkill County gem, was established in 1857 and quickly grew due to the coal industry. The town is home to the Pioneer Tunnel Coal Mine and Steam Train, where visitors can take guided tours of an anthracite coal mine and ride a historic steam locomotive. Ashland's rich history and scenic surroundings make it a must-visit destination.
8. Minersville
Minersville, founded in 1831, is a small town in Schuylkill County with a rich coal mining history. The town's name reflects its origins as a mining community. Visitors can explore the town's historic sites, including the Minersville Historical Society Museum, which showcases artifacts and exhibits related to the town's mining past.
9. Girardville
Girardville, located in Schuylkill County, was established in 1832 and named after Stephen Girard, a wealthy philanthropist. The town's history is closely tied to the coal mining industry, and its historic buildings and landmarks offer a glimpse into its past. Girardville is also known for its annual St. Patrick's Day parade, which draws visitors from near and far.
10. Tamaqua
Tamaqua, situated in Schuylkill County, was founded in 1829 and became a key player in the coal mining industry. The town's historic district features beautiful architecture and well-preserved buildings, including the Tamaqua Railroad Station. Visitors can explore the town's rich history through its museums, historical sites, and charming streets.
Discovering Pennsylvania's Hidden Company Towns
Pennsylvania's anthracite region holds a unique piece of history with its hidden company towns. These towns, once bustling with life, now offer a glimpse into the past. Exploring places like Eckley Miners' Village and Centralia reveals stories of hard work, community, and resilience. Each town has its own tale, from the thriving days of coal mining to the challenges faced as industries changed.
Visiting these towns isn't just about seeing old buildings. It's about understanding the lives of those who lived there. The rich history and cultural heritage found in these areas are invaluable. Whether you're a history buff or just curious, these towns provide a fascinating look at a bygone era. So next time you're in Pennsylvania, take a detour and step back in time. You'll find more than just abandoned buildings; you'll find stories waiting to be told.
