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Hidden Company Towns Of Coal Country

Published:

by Gus Colin

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Have you ever wondered about the hidden company towns of coal country? These small communities, often tucked away in remote areas, were once bustling hubs of activity. Built by coal companies, they provided housing, stores, and schools for miners and their families. Life in these towns revolved around the coal mines, creating a unique culture and sense of community. Today, many of these towns have faded into obscurity, but their history remains a fascinating glimpse into the past. Join us as we explore the stories, struggles, and legacies of these forgotten places. Discover what life was like in these unique company towns.

Hidden Company Towns of Coal Country

Coal country holds secrets of forgotten company towns. These places, once bustling with life, now stand as silent witnesses to a bygone era. Let's uncover some of these hidden gems.

Beckley, West Virginia

Beckley, a town with deep roots in coal mining, offers a glimpse into the past. Its rich history and preserved sites make it a must-visit.

  1. Beckley Exhibition Coal Mine: This site allows visitors to explore an actual coal mine. Guided tours provide insights into the life of miners.

  2. Youth Museum of Southern West Virginia: Located nearby, this museum offers interactive exhibits that engage visitors in the history of the region.

  3. Tamarack: A cultural center showcasing Appalachian arts and crafts. It’s a great place to understand the local culture and history.

Lynch, Kentucky

Lynch, once a thriving coal town, now stands as a testament to the industry that built it. Its historical sites tell the story of its rise and fall.

  1. Portal 31 Exhibition Mine: This mine offers tours that take you back in time, showing the daily life of coal miners.

  2. Kentucky Coal Museum: Located in nearby Benham, this museum houses artifacts and exhibits detailing the history of coal mining in the region.

  3. Harlan County Courthouse: A historic building that played a significant role during the coal mining strikes and labor movements.

Thurmond, West Virginia

Thurmond, now a ghost town, was once a bustling hub for coal transport. Its preserved buildings offer a snapshot of its heyday.

  1. Thurmond Depot: This restored train depot serves as a visitor center, providing information about the town’s history and significance.

  2. Main Street: Walking down this street feels like stepping back in time. The buildings remain largely unchanged from their peak.

  3. New River Gorge: Nearby, this national park offers stunning views and outdoor activities, adding to the allure of visiting Thurmond.

Centralia, Pennsylvania

Centralia, known for its underground coal fire, has a haunting history. The town is mostly abandoned, but its story draws curious visitors.

  1. Graffiti Highway: Once a main road, it’s now covered in colorful graffiti, a stark contrast to the town’s eerie atmosphere.

  2. St. Ignatius Church: One of the few remaining structures, this church stands as a reminder of the community that once thrived here.

  3. Centralia Cemetery: The cemetery remains well-maintained, offering a quiet place to reflect on the town’s past.

Matewan, West Virginia

Matewan, the site of the infamous Matewan Massacre, holds a significant place in labor history. Its preserved sites tell the story of the coal miners' struggle.

  1. Matewan Depot Replica Museum: This museum offers exhibits on the town’s history, including the Matewan Massacre.

  2. Historic Matewan Walking Tour: A guided tour that takes you through the key sites of the town, providing a deeper understanding of its history.

  3. West Virginia Mine Wars Museum: Located nearby, this museum delves into the labor struggles and conflicts that shaped the region.

Bluefield, West Virginia

Bluefield, once known as the "Gateway to the Coalfields," played a crucial role in the coal industry. Its historical sites reflect its importance.

  1. Bluefield Coal and Mining Railroad Museum: This museum showcases the history of coal mining and the railroad’s role in transporting coal.

  2. East River Mountain Overlook: Offers panoramic views of the region, highlighting the natural beauty that surrounds the coalfields.

  3. Bluefield State College: Founded to educate the children of coal miners, this college has a rich history tied to the coal industry.

The Legacy of Coal Country's Hidden Company Towns

Coal country’s hidden company towns offer a unique glimpse into a bygone era. These towns, built around coal mines, were once bustling with activity. Today, they stand as silent witnesses to the past. Exploring these towns reveals the rich history and culture that shaped the lives of the miners and their families. From the architecture to the stories of hardship and resilience, every corner tells a tale. Visiting these places is like stepping back in time, providing a deeper understanding of the region’s heritage. Whether you’re a history buff or just curious, these hidden gems are worth the trip. They remind us of the importance of preserving history and learning from it. So next time you’re in coal country, take a detour and explore these fascinating towns. You won’t regret it.