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Lost Underground Funicular Railways Of Lisbon: Forgotten Hillside Cable Car Systems

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by Phillis Turman

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Have you ever wondered about the hidden gems beneath Lisbon's bustling streets? The underground funicular railways of Lisbon once played a crucial role in the city's transportation system. These hillside cable car systems, now largely forgotten, were engineering marvels that helped residents navigate the city's steep terrain. Imagine gliding smoothly up and down the hills, bypassing the tiring climbs. Though modern transportation has taken over, the remnants of these railways still whisper stories of a bygone era. Let's take a closer look at these fascinating pieces of Lisbon's history and uncover what made them so special.

The Charm of Lisbon's Funicular Railways

Lisbon, known for its stunning hills and picturesque views, once had a network of funicular railways that helped locals and tourists navigate its steep streets. These cable car systems, now mostly forgotten, played a crucial role in the city's history. Let's take a look at some of these lost treasures.

1. Elevador do Lavra

Opened in 1884, Elevador do Lavra was Lisbon's first funicular railway. It connected Largo da Anunciada to Rua Câmara Pestana, making the steep climb easier for everyone. Though it still operates today, many forget its historical significance.

2. Elevador da Glória

Elevador da Glória, inaugurated in 1885, linked Praça dos Restauradores with Bairro Alto. This funicular offered a scenic route, showcasing Lisbon's beauty. Despite its continued operation, its historical roots often go unnoticed.

3. Elevador da Bica

Opened in 1892, Elevador da Bica connected Rua de São Paulo with Calçada do Combro. Known for its steep incline, this funicular provided breathtaking views of the city. Today, it remains a popular attraction, yet its past is largely forgotten.

4. Elevador do Chiado

Elevador do Chiado was a short-lived funicular that operated from 1892 to 1915. It connected Rua do Carmo with Rua Nova do Almada, easing the climb for pedestrians. Although it no longer exists, its memory lingers in Lisbon's history.

5. Elevador do Castelo

Opened in 1909, Elevador do Castelo linked Rua dos Fanqueiros with Castelo de São Jorge. This funicular made the steep ascent to the castle more accessible. Though it ceased operation in 1928, its legacy remains part of Lisbon's charm.

6. Elevador da Graça

Elevador da Graça, which began operating in 1915, connected Rua da Palma with Largo da Graça. This funicular helped residents and visitors navigate the steep streets of the Graça neighborhood. It stopped running in 1927, but its impact on the area endures.

7. Elevador do Carmo

Opened in 1902, Elevador do Carmo linked Rua do Ouro with Largo do Carmo. This funicular provided a convenient route for those traveling between the two points. Although it no longer operates, its historical significance is still remembered by some.

8. Elevador da Estrela

Elevador da Estrela, which started in 1913, connected Rua de São Bento with Largo da Estrela. This funicular made the climb to the Estrela Basilica easier for many. It ceased operation in 1928, but its memory lives on in Lisbon's history.

9. Elevador do Príncipe Real

Opened in 1897, Elevador do Príncipe Real linked Rua da Alegria with Praça do Príncipe Real. This funicular helped people navigate the steep streets of the Príncipe Real neighborhood. Though it stopped running in 1915, its legacy remains part of the city's past.

10. Elevador do Monte

Elevador do Monte, which began operating in 1900, connected Rua da Madalena with Largo do Monte. This funicular provided a convenient route for those traveling between the two points. It ceased operation in 1928, but its historical significance is still remembered by some.

Rediscovering Lisbon's Hidden Gems

Lisbon's underground funicular railways offer a unique glimpse into the city's past. These forgotten hillside cable car systems once played a crucial role in daily life, helping residents navigate the steep streets. Though no longer in use, their remnants still capture the imagination of history buffs and curious travelers alike. Exploring these hidden gems provides a deeper appreciation for Lisbon's rich heritage and innovative spirit. Next time you visit, take a moment to seek out these fascinating relics. They serve as a reminder of the city's resilience and creativity. Whether you're a local or a tourist, uncovering these forgotten treasures adds a new layer to your Lisbon experience. So, lace up your walking shoes and embark on a journey through time, discovering the stories etched into the very fabric of this vibrant city.