Tips For Driving Iceland’s Ring Road

Published: October 12, 2023

Modified: December 28, 2023

by Emelda Ribeiro

Introduction

Iceland, known as the “Land of Fire and Ice,” is a captivating country renowned for its stunning natural landscapes, rich Viking history, and unique cultural experiences. One of the best ways to explore this enchanting island is by driving the famous Ring Road.

The Ring Road, also known as Route 1, is a 1,332-kilometer highway that encircles Iceland, taking you through a diverse range of landscapes, including glaciers, waterfalls, lava fields, volcanoes, and charming coastal towns. It offers awe-inspiring vistas and the chance to immerse yourself in the natural beauty that Iceland has to offer.

Embarking on a road trip along the Ring Road allows you to have the freedom to stop wherever and whenever you want, giving you the opportunity to discover hidden gems and marvel at the country’s untamed beauty. However, it’s crucial to plan your journey and prepare adequately to ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience.

In this article, we will provide you with essential tips and advice to make your Ring Road adventure in Iceland a memorable one. From choosing the right vehicle to packing the essentials, navigating through the weather conditions, and finding accommodations, we’ve got you covered.

Whether you’re a seasoned traveler or a first-time visitor to Iceland, this guide will help you make the most of your journey. So buckle up, turn on your favorite road trip playlist, and get ready to embark on an unforgettable adventure along Iceland’s mesmerizing Ring Road.

Choosing the Right Vehicle

When planning your road trip along Iceland’s Ring Road, selecting the right vehicle is crucial. The terrain in Iceland can be challenging, and weather conditions can change rapidly. Here are some factors to consider when choosing a vehicle:

4×4 or All-Wheel Drive: While a 4×4 vehicle is not mandatory for driving the entire Ring Road, it is highly recommended. Iceland’s rugged landscapes often require traversing gravel roads and crossing rivers. A 4×4 or an all-wheel-drive vehicle will provide better stability and control in these situations.
Size and Comfort: Consider the size of your travel group and the amount of luggage you will be carrying. Ensure that the vehicle has enough legroom and storage space to ensure a comfortable journey.
Ground Clearance: Opt for a vehicle with higher ground clearance to navigate uneven and rocky terrains, especially if you plan to explore more remote areas.
Insurance Coverage: Verify the insurance coverage offered by rental companies. Look for options that provide comprehensive coverage, including gravel protection and sand and ash protection.
Fuel Efficiency: Iceland has vast distances between fuel stations, especially in remote areas. Choose a vehicle with good fuel efficiency to avoid any inconvenience.

It is recommended to rent a car from a reputable rental company that specializes in providing vehicles suitable for Icelandic conditions. Their expertise will ensure that you are equipped with a reliable and suitable vehicle for your Ring Road adventure.

Before embarking on your journey, familiarize yourself with the vehicle’s controls and ensure that you have a spare tire, tools, and a first aid kit. Additionally, be mindful of the terms of your rental agreement, including the driving restrictions and any additional fees for crossing gravel roads or rivers.

By selecting the right vehicle, you’ll have peace of mind knowing that you’re well-prepared to traverse Iceland’s diverse landscapes and make the most of your road trip experience.

Packing Essentials

Packing the right essentials for your Ring Road adventure is crucial to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable journey. Here are some must-have items to include in your packing list:

Clothing Layers: Iceland’s weather can be unpredictable, so it’s important to pack clothing for various weather conditions. Dressing in layers allows you to adjust accordingly. Pack warm base layers, a waterproof and windproof jacket, thermal socks, gloves, and a hat.
Hiking Shoes: Comfortable and sturdy hiking shoes or boots are essential for exploring Iceland’s rugged terrains. Ensure they are waterproof and provide good ankle support.
Swimsuit and Towel: Don’t forget to pack a swimsuit and a quick-drying towel. Iceland is known for its geothermal hot springs and natural geothermal pools. It would be a shame to miss out on a relaxing soak.
Travel Adapter: Iceland uses type C and type F sockets, so make sure to bring a travel adapter to charge your electronic devices.
Reusable Water Bottle and Snacks: Stay hydrated on your journey by carrying a reusable water bottle. Pack some snacks to keep you energized during long drives and hikes.
Navigation Tools: While most rental cars come with GPS, it’s helpful to have a physical map or a reliable navigation app as a backup. Some areas in Iceland might have limited network coverage, so offline maps can come in handy.
Camera and Binoculars: Iceland’s landscapes are incredibly picturesque, so don’t forget to pack your camera to capture those breathtaking moments. Binoculars are also useful for spotting wildlife.
Personal Medications: If you have any prescribed medications, ensure you have an ample supply for the duration of your trip, as well as any necessary documentation.
Camping Equipment (optional): If you plan to camp along the Ring Road, pack a tent, sleeping bag, and camping stove. Familiarize yourself with the rules and designated campsites in Iceland.

Remember to pack light and only bring what is necessary. Overpacking can take up valuable space in your vehicle. Don’t forget to check the weather forecast before your trip to ensure you are adequately prepared.

By packing these essentials, you’ll be ready to tackle Iceland’s adventurous landscapes and immerse yourself in the awe-inspiring beauty that the country has to offer.

Planning Your Itinerary

Creating a well-thought-out itinerary is essential for making the most of your journey along Iceland’s Ring Road. Here are some tips to help you plan a memorable and efficient itinerary:

Research and Prioritize: Start by researching the attractions and landmarks along the Ring Road. Make a list of places you don’t want to miss and prioritize them based on your interests and available time.
Duration of the Trip: Determine the length of your trip. While it’s possible to complete the Ring Road in about 10-14 days, allowing for more time will give you the flexibility to explore off-the-beaten-path destinations and fully immerse yourself in the surroundings.
Distance and Driving Time: Consider the driving distances between destinations and the time required to reach each place. Be realistic about how much ground you can cover each day to avoid rushing through the attractions and to ensure a relaxed and enjoyable experience.
Balance Sightseeing and Rest: While it’s tempting to pack your itinerary with numerous stops, remember to include rest days to relax, rejuvenate, and take in the natural wonders at a slower pace. Iceland’s landscapes are breathtaking, and allowing yourself time to savor them is essential.
Be Aware of Seasonal Restrictions: Depending on the time of year, certain roads and attractions may be inaccessible or have limited operating hours. Consider these seasonal restrictions when planning your itinerary.
Consider Alternative Routes: The Ring Road itself offers plenty of incredible sights, but don’t be afraid to venture onto side roads and explore hidden gems. Research alternative routes and be open to spontaneous detours that bring unexpected adventures.
Book Accommodations in Advance: Iceland’s popularity as a tourist destination means that accommodations can fill up quickly, especially during peak seasons. Be sure to book your accommodations in advance to secure your preferred options.

Flexibility is key when planning your Ring Road itinerary. Allow room for unexpected discoveries and last-minute changes based on weather conditions or recommendations from locals and fellow travelers.

Remember, the goal is not to check off every attraction on the list but to savor the journey and create lasting memories. So, take your time, embrace the serenity of Iceland’s landscapes, and let the adventure unfold.

Driving Safety Tips

Driving in Iceland, especially along the Ring Road, requires extra caution and adherence to certain safety measures. Here are some essential driving safety tips to ensure a smooth and secure journey:

Observe Speed Limits: Respect the designated speed limits posted on the roads. Speed limits in Iceland can vary, and it’s important to drive within the specified limits for your safety and the safety of others.
Use Headlights: It is mandatory to use headlights at all times, even during daylight hours. This helps increase visibility and allows other drivers to see you more easily, especially in unpredictable weather conditions.
Stay on Marked Roads: Stick to designated roads and avoid venturing off-road. Veering off marked roads can damage the fragile ecosystem and landscape of Iceland. Additionally, driving off-road is illegal and can result in hefty fines.
Be Cautious of One-Lane Bridges: Along the Ring Road, you’ll encounter several one-lane bridges. Be prepared to yield to oncoming traffic and familiarize yourself with the right-of-way rules. Take your time and exercise caution when crossing these bridges.
Use Pull-Outs for Photos: Iceland’s stunning scenery may tempt you to pull over for impromptu photo stops. While it’s understandable, make sure to use designated pull-outs and parking areas to avoid obstructing traffic or endangering yourself.
Be Mindful of Wildlife: Iceland is home to various wildlife, including sheep, reindeer, and migratory birds. Pay attention to road signs warning of potential animal crossings and adjust your driving accordingly. Be vigilant, especially during dusk and dawn when animals are more active.
Check Road Conditions: Before setting off for the day, check road conditions and weather forecasts. Iceland’s weather can be unpredictable, and road closures or deteriorating conditions may affect your itinerary. Monitoring the road conditions allows you to make informed decisions and ensure your safety.
Respect the Weather: Iceland’s weather can change rapidly, with strong winds, rain, fog, and snowstorms. Adjust your driving speed and behavior accordingly. Always prioritize safety and pull over if conditions become too hazardous.
Take Breaks and Stay Alert: Long drives can be tiring, so take regular breaks to rest and stretch your legs. Fatigue can impair your reaction time and judgment, so ensure you are well-rested and alert before getting back on the road.

Remember, safety should be your top priority when driving in Iceland. Familiarize yourself with the local driving regulations and always be respectful of the unique environment and wildlife found throughout the country.

By following these safety tips, you’ll be well-prepared to navigate Iceland’s roads and enjoy a safe and memorable journey along the Ring Road.

Weather Considerations

When embarking on a road trip along Iceland’s Ring Road, it’s essential to be mindful of the country’s ever-changing and sometimes harsh weather conditions. Here are some important weather considerations to keep in mind:

Unpredictable Weather: Iceland’s weather is notoriously fickle, with rapid changes throughout the day. It’s not uncommon to experience sun, rain, wind, and even snow all in one day. Be prepared for unpredictable weather patterns and pack appropriate clothing and gear.
Check Weather Forecasts: Before starting your journey each day, check the local weather forecast. Websites, mobile apps, and local news outlets provide up-to-date information on weather conditions, helping you plan your day accordingly and avoid potentially unsafe situations.
Wind Warning Signs: Keep an eye out for wind warning signs along the road. Iceland’s strong winds can be hazardous, especially on bridges or in exposed areas. Follow any instructions or warning signs for your safety.
Fog and Limited Visibility: Fog is common in certain areas of Iceland, particularly along coastal regions. Reduce your speed and use fog lights when necessary. Be cautious and maintain a safe distance from other vehicles to ensure visibility on the road.
Winter Driving: If you plan to visit Iceland during the winter months, be prepared for icy and snowy road conditions. Make sure your vehicle has appropriate winter tires or studded tires for added traction. Drive at a reduced speed and maintain a safe distance from other vehicles.
Avalanche Areas: Some parts of Iceland, especially in the mountainous regions, might have avalanche-prone areas. Pay attention to warning signs and follow any closures or detours in these areas.
River Crossings: If you encounter a river crossing, assess the conditions before proceeding. If the water is high, fast-flowing, or in any way unsafe, do not attempt to cross. It’s always better to find an alternative route or wait until the water levels decrease.
Northern Lights: If seeing the mesmerizing dance of the Northern Lights is on your bucket list, be aware that clear skies and darkness are essential. Check the weather forecast and aurora activity predictions to increase your chances of witnessing this breathtaking phenomenon.

Remember, your safety is paramount. If the weather conditions become too extreme or hazardous, it’s important to adjust your plans accordingly. Your journey along the Ring Road should be enjoyable and memorable, so be mindful of the weather and make informed decisions throughout your trip.

Road Conditions and Signage

When driving along Iceland’s Ring Road, it’s crucial to be aware of the road conditions and understand the signage system to ensure a safe and smooth journey. Here’s what you need to know:

Road Types: The Ring Road, also known as Route 1, is the main highway that circumnavigates Iceland. While most of it is paved, there are sections of gravel roads, particularly in more remote areas. Drive cautiously on gravel roads and adjust your speed accordingly.
Road Closures and Conditions: Due to Iceland’s unpredictable weather, road closures can occur, especially during winter or in challenging weather conditions. Check the Icelandic Road and Coastal Administration’s website or app for live updates on road conditions and closures.
Single-lane Bridges: Along the Ring Road, you may encounter one-lane bridges. These are marked with a sign indicating the number of meters until the bridge. Yield to oncoming traffic and adhere to right-of-way rules.
Animal Crossings: Iceland is home to a variety of wildlife, including sheep and reindeer. Be cautious, especially in rural areas, and watch for signs indicating potential animal crossings. Slow down and give animals the right of way.
Speed Limits: Speed limits are clearly marked along Icelandic roads and can vary depending on the type of road. In urban areas, the speed limit is generally 50 km/h, while on rural roads, it ranges from 70 km/h to 90 km/h. Follow the posted speed limits to ensure your safety and avoid fines.
Signage System: Icelandic road signs adhere to international standards. Pay attention to signs indicating upcoming turns, potential hazards, speed limits, and points of interest. Familiarize yourself with the common traffic signs to navigate the roads effectively.
Emergency Phone Numbers: In case of an emergency, the general emergency number in Iceland is 112. Program this number into your phone for quick access. Additionally, there are marked emergency phone booths along certain sections of the Ring Road for immediate assistance.
Road Etiquette: Icelandic drivers are generally polite and follow the rules of the road. It’s common to acknowledge other drivers with a wave of thanks, particularly when one vehicle pulls over to let another pass on narrow roads. Be courteous and considerate to other drivers.

While driving in Iceland, always prioritize safety and adhere to the local traffic laws and regulations. Respect the road conditions, signage, and fellow road users to ensure a seamless and enjoyable journey along the captivating Ring Road.

Fuel and Rest Stops

When embarking on a road trip along Iceland’s Ring Road, it’s important to plan for fuel and rest stops along the way to ensure a smooth and comfortable journey. Here’s what you need to know:

Fuel Stations: Fuel stations are generally available in towns and villages along the Ring Road. However, in more remote areas, fuel stations can be scarce. It’s recommended to keep your fuel tank at least half full to avoid any inconvenience. Utilize online fuel station locators or GPS to identify fuel stations along your route.
Rest Stops and Picnic Areas: Along the Ring Road, you’ll find designated rest stops and picnic areas where you can take a break, stretch your legs, and enjoy your surroundings. These rest stops often have basic amenities like public toilets and garbage disposal facilities.
Food and Supplies: It’s advisable to stock up on food and supplies before embarking on long stretches between towns. Larger towns along the Ring Road have grocery stores and restaurants where you can restock on essentials and enjoy a meal.
Cafés and Restaurants: Along the Ring Road, you’ll come across cafés and restaurants in various towns and villages. These establishments offer an opportunity to explore Icelandic cuisine and indulge in local specialties. Plan your meals and consider trying traditional dishes like Icelandic lamb or freshly caught seafood.
Camping Facilities: If you plan to camp along the Ring Road, designated campsites are available in different locations. These sites offer amenities such as toilets, showers, and sometimes even cooking facilities. Be sure to familiarize yourself with the camping regulations of each site.
Hotels and Guesthouses: For those looking for more comfortable accommodations, there are hotels and guesthouses along the Ring Road. These options provide a range of amenities and services, including comfortable beds, private bathrooms, and sometimes on-site restaurants.
ATMs and Currency Exchange: It’s advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and emergency situations. ATMs are available in most towns along the Ring Road. Currency exchange services are also available, but it’s recommended to exchange currency beforehand in larger towns or at the airport.
Electric Vehicle Charging: If you’re traveling in an electric vehicle, charging stations can be found in larger towns along the Ring Road. Plan your stops accordingly to charge your vehicle and ensure you have enough range to reach the next charging point.

Planning your fuel and rest stops in advance will help you stay energized, well-rested, and prepared for the journey ahead. Take breaks regularly, enjoy the local cuisine, and make the most of the stunning landscapes that Iceland has to offer.

Finding Accommodations

As you embark on your road trip along Iceland’s Ring Road, finding suitable accommodations is an important aspect of your journey. Here are some tips on finding the right place to stay:

Plan Ahead: Iceland’s popularity as a tourist destination means that accommodations can fill up quickly, especially during peak travel seasons. It’s advisable to book your accommodations in advance to secure your preferred options.
Types of Accommodations: Along the Ring Road, you’ll find a variety of accommodation options to suit different budgets and preferences. These include hotels, guesthouses, cottages, farm stays, campsites, and even unique accommodations like geothermal spas and traditional turf houses.
Hotels and Guesthouses: Larger towns along the Ring Road offer a range of hotels and guesthouses. Hotels provide comfortable rooms with amenities like private bathrooms, Wi-Fi, and on-site restaurants. Guesthouses offer a more intimate experience with cozy rooms and shared facilities.
Farm Stays: Experience the charm of Icelandic countryside life by staying at a farm. Many farms along the Ring Road offer guest accommodations and the opportunity to interact with animals and learn about traditional farming practices.
Camping: Camping is a popular option for those seeking a more adventurous experience. Designated campsites are available along the Ring Road, providing amenities such as toilets, showers, and cooking facilities. Remember to check the camping regulations for each site.
Online Booking Platforms: Utilize online travel booking platforms to search for accommodations along the Ring Road. These platforms allow you to filter by location, price range, amenities, and guest ratings, making it easier to find accommodations that suit your preferences.
Local Recommendations: Don’t underestimate the power of local recommendations. Interact with locals, fellow travelers, or seek advice from tourism information centers. They can provide insights on hidden gems and accommodations off the beaten path.
Flexible Accommodation Options: Consider more flexible options such as camping vans or motor homes, which provide both transportation and accommodation in one. These options allow you to have the freedom to explore Iceland at your own pace.
Stay in Multiple Locations: Depending on the duration of your trip, consider staying in multiple locations along the Ring Road. This allows you to break up long drives and experience different landscapes and attractions.

Remember to check the facilities and services provided by your chosen accommodation. Some places may offer breakfast, on-site parking, or even organized activities. Be prepared and pack any necessary toiletries, adapters, and personal items to ensure a comfortable stay.

By planning ahead and considering the different accommodation options available, you can find the perfect place to rest and rejuvenate during your unforgettable journey along the Ring Road.

Places of Interest along the Ring Road

Driving along Iceland’s Ring Road is a remarkable adventure that presents countless breathtaking sights and attractions. Here are some notable places of interest that you shouldn’t miss on your journey:

Reykjavik: Start your adventure in Iceland’s vibrant capital city, Reykjavik. Explore its charming streets, visit iconic landmarks like Hallgrimskirkja Church, and indulge in the city’s lively culinary and cultural scene.
Golden Circle: Just outside of Reykjavik, the Golden Circle route offers three popular attractions: Thingvellir National Park, where you can walk between the Eurasian and North American tectonic plates, the majestic Gullfoss waterfall, and the geothermal wonders of Geysir.
Skaftafell National Park: Located in the southeast of Iceland, Skaftafell is a haven for nature enthusiasts. Hike to breathtaking waterfalls, marvel at stunning glaciers, and explore the vast wilderness.
Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon: Witness the enchanting beauty of Jökulsárlón, a glacial lagoon dotted with stunning icebergs. Take a boat tour or simply admire the serene surroundings while keeping an eye out for seals.
East Fjords: Experience the tranquility of Iceland’s East Fjords, a region known for its picturesque landscapes, charming fishing villages, and hiking trails that offer magnificent views of the coastline.
Mývatn: Nestled in the north, Mývatn is a volcanic lake known for its surreal landscapes. Explore the geothermal areas of Namaskard and Hverir, relax in the Mývatn Nature Baths, and witness the captivating sight of Dimmuborgir’s lava formations.
Dettifoss and Selfoss Waterfalls: Located in the northeast, Dettifoss is Europe’s most powerful waterfall, while nearby Selfoss offers a more serene and picturesque cascade. Be prepared to be awe-inspired by the sheer force and beauty of these natural wonders.
Akureyri: Known as the “Capital of the North,” Akureyri is a charming town with colorful wooden houses, a vibrant arts scene, and access to fantastic skiing opportunities during the winter months.
Snæfellsnes Peninsula: Consider taking a detour to explore the captivating landscapes of the Snæfellsnes Peninsula, often referred to as “Iceland in Miniature.” It boasts stunning glaciers, black sand beaches, picturesque fishing villages, and the majestic Snæfellsjökull volcano.
Reykjanes Peninsula: Near Reykjavik, the Reykjanes Peninsula offers a taste of Iceland’s volcanic landscapes. Visit the dramatic cliffs of Reykjanesviti, bathe in the Blue Lagoon’s geothermal waters, and explore the otherworldly landscapes of the Reykjanes UNESCO Global Geopark.

These are just a few highlights along the Ring Road, and there are countless other hidden gems waiting to be discovered. Take your time, embrace the beauty of Iceland’s natural wonders, and allow yourself to be captivated by the unique charm of each destination along the way.

Remember to check accessibility and road conditions to ensure a seamless visit to these attractions, and don’t hesitate to seek local recommendations or go off the beaten path to uncover lesser-known treasures.

Conclusion

Embarking on a road trip along Iceland’s Ring Road is a truly unforgettable adventure. From the raw and dramatic landscapes to the rich cultural experiences, this journey offers a unique and immersive exploration of Iceland’s natural wonders and Viking history. By following the tips and advice shared in this guide, you can optimize your experience and make the most of your time on the road.

Choosing the right vehicle, packing essential items, planning your itinerary, and prioritizing safety are crucial elements that will ensure a smooth and enjoyable journey. Adapting to the ever-changing weather, understanding road conditions, and being aware of signage will help you navigate the Ring Road with confidence. And with careful consideration, finding suitable accommodations and exploring the remarkable places of interest along the way will create unforgettable memories.

Remember that Iceland’s landscapes are fragile, and it’s essential to be respectful of nature and the local environment. Stay on designated roads, leave no trace, and adhere to the rules and regulations set forth by authorities.

Whether you’re marveling at the cascading waterfalls, driving through expansive lava fields, or immersing yourself in the charm of fishing villages, Iceland’s Ring Road will captivate you at every turn. Embrace the freedom of the open road, soak in the ethereal beauty, and let the magic of the Land of Fire and Ice leave a lasting impression on you.

So buckle up, embrace the spirit of adventure, and get ready to embark on an unforgettable journey along Iceland’s mesmerizing Ring Road.