What Is A Good Souvenir To Get From Denmark

Introduction

Denmark is a beautiful Scandinavian country known for its rich history, stunning landscapes, and unique culture. Whether you’re visiting Denmark or simply want to bring a piece of the country back home with you, choosing the right souvenir is essential. The perfect Danish souvenir should not only remind you of your time in this amazing country but also be representative of its traditions, craftsmanship, and heritage.

In this article, we will explore some of the most popular and distinctive Danish souvenirs that you can consider purchasing. From Danish flags to Viking-inspired artifacts, this list will give you plenty of ideas for finding the perfect memento. So, let’s dive in and discover what makes a good souvenir from Denmark!

When choosing a souvenir, it’s important to consider its cultural significance and how it reflects the essence of Denmark. Look for items that are not only visually appealing but also carry a story or symbolize Danish traditions. By doing so, you’ll have a meaningful keepsake that will transport you back to Denmark every time you see or use it.

Traditional Danish Souvenirs

When it comes to souvenirs, Denmark offers a wide array of traditional items that are deeply rooted in Danish culture and craftsmanship. These souvenirs represent the history, artistry, and the unique spirit of Denmark. Here are some of the traditional Danish souvenirs you should consider:

1. Danish Flag (Dannebrog)

   The Danish flag, also known as Dannebrog, is a symbol of national pride and is deeply ingrained in Danish history. It is the oldest continuously used national flag in the world, dating back to the 13th century. A miniature Danish flag is a simple yet meaningful souvenir that represents Denmark and its rich heritage.

2. Royal Copenhagen Porcelain

   Renowned for its exquisite craftsmanship, Royal Copenhagen Porcelain is a treasured Danish brand. Hand-painted with intricate designs, the delicately crafted porcelain pieces, such as plates, vases, and figurines, make for elegant and timeless souvenirs.

3. Danish Design Furniture

   Danish design furniture is globally recognized for its simplicity, functionality, and timeless elegance. Brands like Hans Wegner, Arne Jacobsen, and Børge Mogensen have made significant contributions to the world of furniture design. Investing in a Danish design chair or lamp will not only bring a touch of Scandinavian style to your home but also serve as a reminder of Denmark’s design legacy.

4. Danish Knitwear

   Denmark is known for its cozy and stylish knitwear. Authentic Danish sweaters, scarves, and hats are made with the highest quality wool, keeping you warm during chilly winters. Look for traditional patterns like the famous Fanø sweater or the classic Nordic Fair Isle design.

5. Danish Sweets and Chocolates

   Indulge in the delectable world of Danish sweets and chocolates. From mouthwatering licorice candies to creamy marzipan chocolates, Denmark offers a wide range of sweet treats that are perfect for satisfying your cravings or gifting to loved ones.

6. Danish Liquor and Beer

   Denmark has a vibrant beer and liquor scene, with renowned brands like Carlsberg and Aalborg Akvavit. Take a bottle of Danish beer or akvavit (a traditional Danish spirit) home to experience the distinct flavors and toast to your memories of Denmark.

7. Viking-Inspired Souvenirs

   With its rich Viking history, Denmark offers a range of Viking-inspired souvenirs. From replica Viking helmets and weapons to jewelry adorned with intricate Viking symbols, these items allow you to embrace the bold and adventurous spirit of the Vikings.

8. Smørrebrød (Open-faced Sandwiches)

   While not exactly a traditional souvenir, experiencing Danish cuisine is an integral part of immersing yourself in the culture. Try smørrebrød, the famous Danish open-faced sandwiches, during your visit and take inspiration to recreate these delicious creations at home.

9. Danish Glassware and Ceramics

   Denmark boasts a long tradition of glassblowing and ceramic craftsmanship. Danish glassware and ceramics are known for their clean lines and minimalist aesthetics. Consider purchasing a beautiful glass vase or a handcrafted ceramic dish to bring a touch of Danish design into your home.

10. Danish Books and Literature

    If you are a book lover, exploring Danish literature can be a rewarding experience. From Hans Christian Andersen’s fairy tales to the works of influential Danish authors like Karen Blixen and Søren Kierkegaard, Danish books offer insights into the country’s culture, history, and literary heritage.

By choosing any of these traditional Danish souvenirs, you can bring home a piece of Denmark’s vibrant culture and craftsmanship. Each item holds its own unique story, making it a meaningful keepsake that will transport you back to the captivating world of Denmark.

Danish Flag (Dannebrog)

The Danish flag, known as Dannebrog, holds a special place in Danish history and culture. According to legend, the Danish flag descended from the heavens during a bloody battle in Estonia in the 13th century, inspiring the Danish soldiers to victory. Today, the Danish flag is recognized as the oldest continuously used national flag in the world.

Purchasing a miniature Danish flag as a souvenir is a simple yet powerful way to honor Denmark’s heritage. The flag consists of a bold red background with a white Scandinavian cross that extends to the edges. You can find Danish flags in various sizes, from small handheld versions to larger ones suitable for hanging on a wall.

Displaying the Danish flag in your home or office not only showcases your appreciation for Denmark but also serves as a beautiful decorative piece. It can be proudly displayed on a flagpole, attached to a wall, or displayed on a flag stand or tabletop. Seeing the red and white colors of the Danish flag can evoke a sense of pride and remind you of the country’s rich history and culture.

The Danish flag is not just a symbol of national identity; it is an integral part of Danish celebrations and traditions. During special occasions such as birthdays, weddings, and national holidays like Constitution Day (June 5th), the Danish flag is often raised and displayed prominently.

When purchasing a Danish flag as a souvenir, it is essential to ensure that you are buying an authentic flag made with quality materials. Look for official retailers or stores that specialize in Danish souvenirs to ensure you are getting a genuine product that accurately represents Denmark’s flag.

Bringing home a Danish flag souvenir not only allows you to display your love for Denmark but also serves as a powerful reminder of your time in this incredible country. The flag symbolizes the unbreakable spirit and pride of the Danish people, making it a meaningful and cherished keepsake.

Royal Copenhagen Porcelain

When it comes to Danish craftsmanship, Royal Copenhagen Porcelain is renowned worldwide for its exceptional quality and timeless beauty. Established in 1775, Royal Copenhagen is one of the oldest porcelain manufacturers in Europe and holds a coveted place in Danish culture.

Each piece of Royal Copenhagen porcelain is meticulously handcrafted and hand-painted by skilled artisans, ensuring the highest level of artistry and attention to detail. The delicate designs and intricate patterns that adorn the porcelain pieces represent the rich heritage and artistic traditions of Denmark.

Among the most iconic Royal Copenhagen patterns is the “Blue Fluted” design, characterized by its distinctive cobalt blue motifs inspired by traditional Chinese porcelain. This pattern has been in production for over two centuries and is considered a classic Danish porcelain design.

When choosing Royal Copenhagen porcelain as a souvenir, you have a wide range of options to consider. From elegant dinnerware sets and tea sets to decorative vases, figurines, and Christmas ornaments, there is something to suit every preference and budget.

Investing in a piece of Royal Copenhagen porcelain allows you to bring home a symbol of Danish craftsmanship and elegance. The beauty of these porcelain pieces lies not only in their aesthetic appeal but also in their ability to transcend time and trends. They can become cherished heirlooms that are passed down through generations, encapsulating the rich history and tradition of Denmark.

As you admire your Royal Copenhagen porcelain souvenir, you will appreciate the intricate hand-painted details, the flawless glazing, and the fine craftsmanship that make each piece truly unique. Whether you choose a decorative vase to adorn your home or a teacup to enhance your tea-drinking experience, every Royal Copenhagen piece represents the essence of Danish elegance and refinement.

When purchasing Royal Copenhagen porcelain, it is advisable to buy from authorized retailers or directly from the Royal Copenhagen store to ensure the authenticity and quality of the pieces. These souvenirs not only bring a touch of Danish sophistication to your home but also serve as a lasting reminder of your special connection to the country.

Danish Design Furniture

Danish design furniture has earned a well-deserved reputation for its timeless beauty, impeccable craftsmanship, and functional aesthetics. Danish designers have made significant contributions to the world of furniture design, creating pieces that are both visually stunning and highly practical.

One of the defining characteristics of Danish design furniture is its emphasis on simplicity and clean lines. The Scandinavian design philosophy focuses on creating pieces that are minimalistic, functional, and harmonious with the environment. This design aesthetic has influenced furniture trends around the world, making Danish design highly sought after.

When it comes to Danish design furniture, iconic names like Hans Wegner, Arne Jacobsen, and Børge Mogensen immediately come to mind. These designers have created iconic pieces that have stood the test of time and continue to be revered today.

Investing in Danish design furniture as a souvenir allows you to bring a piece of Danish style and craftsmanship into your home. From iconic chairs like the Wegner Wishbone Chair or Jacobsen’s Egg Chair to beautifully crafted dining tables, sideboards, and lamps, there is a vast selection of Danish design furniture to choose from.

Bringing home a piece of Danish design furniture not only enhances the aesthetic appeal of your living space but also showcases your appreciation for functional and timeless design. It serves as a reminder of Denmark’s design legacy and the impact Danish designers have had on the world of furniture.

When purchasing Danish design furniture, it is essential to ensure the authenticity and quality of the pieces. Look for authorized retailers or reputable furniture stores that specialize in Danish design to ensure you are getting genuine pieces that meet the high standards of craftsmanship.

By choosing Danish design furniture as a souvenir, you are not only investing in a stunning piece of furniture but also a tangible connection to Denmark’s design heritage. Each time you admire and use your Danish design furniture, you will be reminded of the country’s commitment to quality, craftsmanship, and timeless design.

Danish Knitwear

Denmark is renowned for its cozy and stylish knitwear, which combines traditional craftsmanship with modern designs. Danish knitwear is characterized by its warmth, comfort, and attention to detail, making it a perfect souvenir to bring home from your visit to Denmark.

Authentic Danish knitwear is made using the highest quality wool and follows time-honored knitting traditions. The intricate patterns and designs are often inspired by nature, folklore, or historical motifs, showcasing Denmark’s rich cultural heritage.

One of the most famous Danish knitwear patterns is the Fanø sweater. Originating from the island of Fanø in Denmark, it features geometric patterns and bold colors, capturing the essence of Danish style. Another popular knitting technique is Fair Isle, which involves using multiple colors to create intricate patterns and designs.

When choosing Danish knitwear as a souvenir, you have a variety of options to consider. Sweaters, scarves, hats, and mittens are all popular choices, allowing you to embrace the Danish hygge lifestyle and keep warm during colder months.

Not only is Danish knitwear stylish and cozy, but it also represents the Danish commitment to sustainable and ethical fashion. Many Danish brands prioritize using natural and eco-friendly materials, ensuring that the knitwear is not only beautiful but also produced in an environmentally conscious manner.

By bringing home Danish knitwear as a souvenir, you not only add a fashionable and practical item to your wardrobe but also support local artisans and craftsmen. Each piece of Danish knitwear carries a story and represents the dedication to traditional craftsmanship that Denmark is known for.

When purchasing Danish knitwear, consider visiting local boutiques or specialty stores that feature authentic Danish brands. This way, you can ensure that you are getting a genuine piece that reflects the quality and authenticity of Danish knitwear.

Every time you wear your Danish knitwear souvenir, you will not only enjoy its warmth and comfort but also be reminded of your time in Denmark. It is a tangible connection to the country’s rich knitting heritage and a stylish reminder of the beauty of Danish craftsmanship.

Danish Sweets and Chocolates

Indulging in Danish sweets and chocolates is a delightful way to savor the flavors of Denmark and bring home a treat for yourself or loved ones. Known for their exquisite taste and high-quality ingredients, Danish sweets and chocolates are a popular choice for souvenirs.

Denmark is famous for its licorice candies, with a wide range of flavors and textures to suit every palate. Whether you prefer sweet, salty, or even spicy licorice, you’ll find a variety of options to satisfy your cravings. Look for iconic brands like Lakrids by Johan Bülow, which offers handmade licorice confections in unique flavors.

When it comes to chocolates, Denmark is home to several renowned chocolatiers. Danish chocolate brands pride themselves on using premium ingredients and creating delectable flavors. From creamy milk chocolates to rich dark chocolates, there is a wide assortment of options to choose from.

Marzipan is another beloved Danish sweet treat. Made from ground almonds and sugar, marzipan is shaped into various forms, such as fruits, animals, and chocolate-covered bites. Not only are these marzipan creations delicious, but they also make for visually appealing and unique souvenirs.

When purchasing Danish sweets and chocolates as souvenirs, consider exploring local markets, specialty candy shops, or chocolatiers. These places often offer a wide selection of Danish treats, allowing you to sample different flavors and find the perfect sweet indulgence.

Bringing home Danish sweets and chocolates allows you to share the delightful flavors of Denmark with friends and family. They make for great gifts or as a way to treat yourself and relive the memorable tastes of your time in Denmark.

As you savor these delectable treats, you’ll not only enjoy the deliciousness but also appreciate the craftsmanship and attention to detail that goes into creating Danish sweets and chocolates. Each bite is a celebration of Denmark’s culinary traditions and a sensory experience that transports you back to the charming streets of Denmark.

Danish Liquor and Beer

When it comes to beverages, Denmark has a thriving liquor and beer scene that offers a wide array of choices for enthusiasts and visitors alike. Danish liquor and beer make for excellent souvenirs, allowing you to savor the unique flavors and experience a taste of Danish brewing traditions.

Akvavit, a traditional Danish spirit, is a popular choice among liquor lovers. Made from distilled grain or potatoes and flavored with herbs and spices, akvavit has a distinct and robust flavor profile. It is often enjoyed as a shot or used in cocktails. A bottle of Danish akvavit makes for a unique and flavorful souvenir that embodies the spirit of Denmark.

Denmark is also renowned for its beer, with several well-known breweries producing a wide range of styles and flavors. Carlsberg, one of the world’s leading beer brands, originated in Denmark and is known for its smooth and refreshing lagers. From pilsners to IPAs, Danish breweries offer a diverse selection of beers to suit different preferences.

Exploring the local craft beer scene is a great way to discover unique and artisanal brews. Danish craft breweries are known for their experimentation with flavors, incorporating ingredients like fruits, hops, and spices to create exciting and innovative beers. Sampling and selecting your favorite Danish craft beers to bring home can be a fun and interactive souvenir experience.

When purchasing Danish liquor and beer as souvenirs, you can find a wide selection at specialized liquor stores or even directly from breweries. Consider looking for smaller, independent breweries that offer limited-edition releases or collaborations. This way, you can bring home something truly unique and exclusive.

By bringing home Danish liquor and beer, you not only get to enjoy these flavorful beverages but also share the experience and stories behind them with friends and loved ones. They serve as a toast to your memories of Denmark and a way to introduce others to the taste of Danish brewing excellence.

Remember to check and adhere to customs regulations regarding the transportation of alcoholic beverages when bringing them back to your home country. Some countries have restrictions on the amount of alcohol that can be brought across borders.

Overall, Danish liquor and beer make for exceptional souvenirs that embody the spirit of Denmark’s rich brewing traditions. Each sip offers a taste of the country’s craftsmanship and passion for creating truly remarkable beverages.

Viking-Inspired Souvenirs

Denmark’s Viking history is a rich and fascinating part of its cultural heritage. For those intrigued by the ancient seafaring warriors, Viking-inspired souvenirs offer a unique way to connect with Denmark’s Viking roots and bring home a piece of its history.

From replica Viking helmets and weapons to jewelry adorned with intricate Viking symbols, there is a wide range of Viking-inspired souvenirs to choose from. These items often feature design elements such as Thor’s hammer, runes, longships, or depictions of fearsome Viking warriors.

Replica Viking helmets, while not historically accurate for battle, are a popular choice for those seeking a striking and distinctive display piece. These helmets are meticulously crafted and often come adorned with intimidating Norse motifs. Acquiring one allows you to channel your inner Viking and display it as an impressive piece of home decor.

Viking jewelry, such as necklaces, bracelets, and rings, often incorporate traditional Viking motifs and materials like silver or bronze. Popular symbols include the Valknut (a symbol associated with Odin), Mjölnir (Thor’s hammer), or the Vegvísir (a symbol of guidance and protection). Wearing Viking-inspired jewelry serves as a connection to the Viking spirit and makes for a stylish and meaningful accessory.

If you’re looking for a practical Viking-inspired souvenir, consider a Viking drinking horn. These horns, often made from real animal horns or carefully crafted from alternative materials, offer a unique vessel for enjoying your favorite beverage while paying homage to Viking traditions.

When purchasing Viking-inspired souvenirs, it’s essential to ensure that the items are crafted with attention to detail and represent the authentic Viking aesthetic. Look for reputable stores or artisan sellers who specialize in Viking-themed products to find high-quality souvenirs that accurately capture the allure of the Viking era.

By bringing home Viking-inspired souvenirs, you’ll not only have a physical reminder of Denmark’s Viking history but also a conversation starter that sparks curiosity and interest from others. These souvenirs allow you to embrace the fierce and adventurous spirit of the Viking warriors and honor their contributions to Danish culture.

Whether displayed proudly in your home, worn as jewelry, or used in everyday life, Viking-inspired souvenirs serve as a tangible connection to the captivating world of the Vikings and make for unique and cherished mementos of your time in Denmark.

Smørrebrød (Open-faced Sandwiches)

One of Denmark’s most iconic culinary traditions is smørrebrød, which translates to “buttered bread.” Smørrebrød consists of open-faced sandwiches topped with a variety of ingredients, making it a delicious and unique souvenir to experience and recreate at home.

Traditionally, smørrebrød starts with a base of rugbrød, a dense and dark rye bread. The bread is generously buttered before being topped with a variety of toppings, including fish, cold cuts, vegetables, pickles, and spreads. The combinations are endless, creating a visual and gastronomic feast.

Exploring the world of smørrebrød allows you to taste the flavors and creativity of Danish cuisine. From herring with onion and herb remoulade to roast beef with horseradish cream, each bite reveals the exquisite balance of flavors and textures. Smørrebrød reflects Denmark’s focus on quality ingredients and attention to detail.

While you can certainly enjoy smørrebrød while in Denmark, you can also bring the experience home by recreating these open-faced sandwiches in your own kitchen. Experiment with different toppings and combinations, using fresh and local ingredients. Not only is it a delicious way to relive your memories of Denmark, but it’s also an opportunity to share Danish cuisine with family and friends.

When it comes to preparing smørrebrød, presentation is key. Arrange the ingredients artfully on the bread and garnish with fresh herbs or edible flowers to add a touch of elegance. Don’t be afraid to get creative and try new combinations or adapt the toppings to your personal taste.

To make your smørrebrød experience even more authentic, consider using Danish-inspired ingredients such as pickled herring, creamy Danish cheeses, thinly sliced roast pork, or smoked salmon. Pair your smørrebrød with a glass of Danish beer or aquavit for a truly Scandinavian feast.

Learning to make and enjoy smørrebrød is a delightful way to immerse yourself in Danish culture and culinary traditions. It is a versatile and customizable dish that can be enjoyed for breakfast, lunch, or as a light dinner. Plus, it’s a wonderful conversation starter and a unique way to introduce Danish cuisine to your friends and family.

By bringing home the experience of smørrebrød, you can continue to savor the tastes of Denmark and share the joy of this traditional Danish dish with your loved ones. It’s a souvenir that will keep the memories of Denmark and its exquisite culinary heritage alive.

Danish Glassware and Ceramics

Denmark has a long-standing tradition of excellence in glassware and ceramics, with Danish artists and craftsmen producing some of the most exquisite pieces in the world. Danish glassware and ceramics make for stunning and timeless souvenirs that reflect the country’s commitment to craftsmanship and design.

Danish glassware is known for its clean lines, minimalist aesthetics, and high-quality craftsmanship. Brands like Holmegaard and Orrefors have been creating beautiful glass pieces for decades, ranging from delicate vases and bowls to elegant stemware and drinkware. Each piece is meticulously crafted, showcasing the skill and artistry of Danish glassmakers.

Similarly, Danish ceramics embody simplicity and elegant design. Artists such as Bjørn Wiinblad and Arne Bang have made significant contributions to the Danish ceramics scene, creating pieces that are both functional and visually captivating. From hand-painted plates and bowls to sculptural vases, Danish ceramics combine form and function in an artistic and harmonious way.

When choosing Danish glassware and ceramics as souvenirs, consider your personal style and preferences. Whether you opt for a delicate glass vase that captures the light or a bold and colorful ceramic piece that adds a pop of color to your home, Danish glassware and ceramics make a statement wherever they are displayed.

When purchasing Danish glassware and ceramics, look for authorized retailers or stores that specialize in Danish design. This ensures that you are getting authentic pieces that meet the high standards of Danish craftsmanship. Handmade pieces may have slight variations, making each item unique and adding to its charm.

By bringing home Danish glassware and ceramics, you not only acquire beautiful and functional objects but also a piece of Denmark’s artistic legacy. These souvenirs serve as reminders of Denmark’s rich design heritage and the ability of Danish artists to create pieces that transcend time and trends.

Display your Danish glassware and ceramics with pride, whether it’s on your mantel, dining table, or showcased in a special cabinet. Each piece tells a story of Danish creativity, skill, and attention to detail, serving as a beautiful reminder of your connection to Denmark.

Danish Books and Literature

Denmark has a rich literary tradition, with Danish authors making significant contributions to world literature. Exploring Danish books and literature can be a wonderful way to delve into the country’s culture, history, and unique storytelling.

Hans Christian Andersen, one of Denmark’s most beloved authors, is renowned for his timeless fairy tales. Classics like “The Little Mermaid,” “The Ugly Duckling,” and “The Snow Queen” have captivated readers of all ages for generations. Owning a collection of Andersen’s fairy tales is not only a delightful souvenir but also a way to experience the magic of Danish storytelling.

Denmark is home to many other influential writers whose works span various genres. Karen Blixen, known by her pen name Isak Dinesen, is celebrated for her compelling memoir “Out of Africa” and her captivating short stories. Søren Kierkegaard, a Danish philosopher and theologian, is considered one of the pioneers of existentialism and his philosophical works have left a lasting impact on the world.

When searching for Danish books as souvenirs, consider exploring bookstores that feature translated works, both classics and contemporary literature. Look for Danish authors who have gained international recognition or books that delve into Danish history, culture, or traditions.

Acquiring Danish books allows you to immerse yourself in the world of Danish literature, gaining insights into the country’s thought-provoking narratives, unique perspectives, and rich storytelling tradition. It offers a glimpse into the Danish language, the nuances of the culture, and the intellectual landscape of Denmark.

Whether you choose to read Danish literature for pleasure or for deeper exploration, having a collection of Danish books on your shelf serves as a constant reminder of the intellectual prowess and creative spirit of Denmark. It’s a souvenir that continues to provide enjoyment and intellectual nourishment long after your visit.

Consider joining a book club or sharing your love for Danish literature with fellow readers. Discussing the books with others can enhance your understanding and appreciation of the themes, characters, and cultural references found within the pages.

As you read Danish books, you’ll be transported to different worlds, encounter unique perspectives, and gain insights into the Danish way of life. Danish literature offers a window into the soul of Denmark, providing a valuable connection to the country’s rich literary heritage.

Conclusion

Choosing the right souvenir is an important part of capturing the essence of your visit to Denmark. The country’s rich history, cultural traditions, and artistic heritage offer a wide array of options for memorable and meaningful souvenirs. From traditional Danish flag souvenirs to Viking-inspired artifacts, Danish glassware, and ceramics, there’s something to suit everyone’s taste.

Traditional Danish souvenirs, such as the Danish flag and Royal Copenhagen porcelain, reflect the country’s national pride and exquisite craftsmanship. These items not only serve as decorative pieces but also symbolize Denmark’s rich cultural heritage.

Danish knitwear and sweets provide a cozy and tasty way to bring home the flavors and warmth of Denmark. From intricately patterned sweaters to mouthwatering chocolates and licorice candies, they encapsulate Danish craftsmanship and culinary delights.

Exploring Danish design furniture, glassware, and ceramics allows you to bring a touch of Danish style and elegance into your home. Each piece represents the timeless beauty and functionality that Danish design is renowned for.

Viking-inspired souvenirs connect you to Denmark’s fierce and adventurous past, while smørrebrød and Danish books offer a taste of the country’s culinary and literary traditions. These souvenirs allow you to delve deeper into Danish culture and share the joys of Denmark with others.

As you select your Danish souvenirs, remember to prioritize authenticity and quality. Seek out authorized retailers and reputable stores to ensure that you’re getting genuine products that accurately represent Denmark’s craftsmanship and cultural heritage.

By bringing home these Danish souvenirs, you create a lasting connection to the memories and experiences of your time in Denmark. Each item serves as a reminder of the captivating landscapes, rich history, and unique cultural traditions that make Denmark so special.

Whether proudly displayed in your home or shared with loved ones, these souvenirs spark conversations, evoke cherished memories, and serve as tangible mementos of your unforgettable journey through the heart and soul of Denmark.