Our Eight Favourite Places In Colombia
Introduction
Welcome to Colombia, a country rich in culture, history, and natural beauty. Nestled in the heart of South America, Colombia is a captivating destination that offers a diverse range of experiences for travelers. From picturesque colonial towns to bustling cities, from stunning national parks to pristine beaches, Colombia has something for everyone.
Colombia is a country that has undergone a remarkable transformation in recent years. Once known for its turbulent past, Colombia has emerged as a vibrant and welcoming nation. Its people, known for their warmth and hospitality, are a reflection of the country’s newfound optimism and resilience.
One of the highlights of visiting Colombia is exploring its vibrant cities. Cartagena, with its beautifully preserved colonial architecture and vibrant Caribbean spirit, is a must-visit destination. Medellín, known as the “City of Eternal Spring,” captivates visitors with its stunning mountain backdrop and innovative urban design. And of course, the capital city of Bogotá, with its cosmopolitan atmosphere and rich cultural heritage, offers a blend of old-world charm and modern sophistication.
For nature lovers, Colombia is a paradise. The country is home to Tayrona National Park, a true gem of the Caribbean coast. Here, visitors can hike through lush rainforests, relax on pristine beaches, and snorkel in crystal-clear waters. The Coffee Cultural Landscape, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is another must-see destination. This region is known for its breathtaking landscapes of rolling hills covered in coffee plantations, where visitors can learn about the coffee production process and indulge in aromatic brews.
If you’re in search of colonial charm, look no further than Villa de Leyva. This picturesque town is frozen in time, with its cobblestone streets, whitewashed buildings, and central square that is one of the largest in South America. For a taste of rural Colombia, head to Salento and the Cocora Valley. Here, you can hike through the stunning palm-filled valley, visit coffee farms, and soak in the tranquility of the countryside.
And if you’re in need of some sun, sand, and sea, make your way to San Andrés Island. This Caribbean paradise offers pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and a vibrant underwater world for snorkeling and diving enthusiasts.
Colombia is a country that embraces diversity, both in its landscapes and its people. Whether you’re a nature lover, a history enthusiast, or a foodie seeking new culinary experiences, Colombia has something to offer. So pack your bags and prepare to be captivated by the beauty and charm of this extraordinary destination.
Cartagena
Cartagena, located on the Caribbean coast of Colombia, is a city that perfectly blends history, culture, and natural beauty. With its well-preserved colonial architecture, vibrant street life, and scenic beaches, it’s no wonder that Cartagena is one of Colombia’s most popular destinations.
The historic center of Cartagena, known as the walled city, is a UNESCO World Heritage site that transports visitors back in time. Stroll through its narrow cobblestone streets, lined with colorful colonial houses adorned with bougainvillea flowers. Explore the impressive fortress walls and visit the Castillo San Felipe de Barajas, a massive fortress that offers panoramic views of the city. Don’t miss the iconic Clock Tower, the main entrance to the walled city, which serves as a gateway to the enchanting colonial charm that awaits inside.
Cartagena is also famous for its vibrant street life. The city’s plazas come alive with music, dance, and street performers. Get lost in the lively atmosphere of Plaza Santo Domingo or Plaza de los Coches, where you can try local street food and enjoy traditional music performances.
A visit to Cartagena wouldn’t be complete without exploring its beautiful beaches. Playa Blanca, located on the nearby Rosario Islands, is a pristine white sand beach surrounded by crystal-clear waters. Relax on the beach, swim in the Caribbean Sea, or indulge in water sports like snorkeling and scuba diving to discover the vibrant marine life.
For those interested in history and culture, Cartagena offers a multitude of museums and galleries. Visit the Palace of the Inquisition, a haunting reminder of the city’s dark past, or explore the Museo del Oro Zenú, which houses an impressive collection of pre-Columbian gold artifacts. Art enthusiasts can immerse themselves in the vibrant local art scene by visiting galleries and attending exhibitions showcasing the works of both established and emerging Colombian artists.
When it comes to food, Cartagena is a true gastronomic delight. Indulge in a variety of Colombian dishes influenced by African, Spanish, and Indigenous flavors. From fresh seafood ceviche to traditional dishes like arepas and sancocho, there is something to satisfy every palate.
Cartagena truly offers a unique mix of history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you’re exploring the charming streets of the walled city, relaxing on the stunning beaches, or immersing yourself in the vibrant local culture, Cartagena will leave a lasting impression on every visitor.
Medellín
Known as the “City of Eternal Spring,” Medellín is a dynamic and vibrant city nestled in a valley surrounded by lush green mountains in the Antioquia region of Colombia. With its pleasant climate, innovative urban design, and rich cultural scene, Medellín has become a top destination for travelers.
One of the city’s most iconic attractions is the Metrocable, a cable car system that provides visitors with stunning views of the city as it transports them up the mountainside to neighborhoods that were once considered dangerous. These neighborhoods, such as Comuna 13, have undergone a remarkable transformation and now showcase vibrant street art, cultural centers, and community projects that reflect the resilience and spirit of the local communities.
Another must-see in Medellín is the Plaza Botero, named after the renowned Colombian artist Fernando Botero. Here, visitors can admire his signature sculptures, known for their exaggerated proportions, as well as explore the nearby Museo de Antioquia, where a collection of Botero’s artwork is displayed alongside other Colombian and Latin American artists.
For a glimpse into the city’s history and the life of its most notorious resident, a visit to La Catedral Prison is in order. This former prison, once home to drug lord Pablo Escobar, has been transformed into an educational museum that sheds light on the dark period of the city’s history. Visitors can learn about Medellín’s transformation and the impact of drug violence on the city and its people.
Medellín is also known for its impressive public spaces and urban parks. One of the most notable is Parque Arví, a lush nature reserve located just outside the city. Explore the hiking trails, go birdwatching, or simply enjoy a picnic surrounded by nature. The Jardín Botánico, a botanical garden located in the heart of the city, is another popular spot. It features a vast collection of plants, as well as an orchid garden and an interactive butterfly house.
The bustling neighborhood of El Poblado is a favorite among visitors, with its trendy restaurants, boutique shops, and vibrant nightlife. Take a stroll along the Golden Mile, a popular strip known for its upscale establishments, or venture into the leafy streets of Provenza, filled with colorful houses, hip cafés, and artisanal shops.
Finally, no visit to Medellín would be complete without experiencing the warmth and friendliness of its people. The Paisa culture, known for its hospitality and strong sense of community, invites visitors to immerse themselves in the local way of life. Enjoy traditional Colombian dishes like Bandeja Paisa, a hearty platter that showcases the region’s culinary delights, or strike up a conversation with a friendly local over a cup of freshly brewed coffee.
Medellín is a city that has reinvented itself, rising from a troubled past to become a vibrant and innovative destination. Whether you’re exploring its cultural landmarks, enjoying the natural beauty of its parks, or immersing yourself in the local culture, Medellín offers a unique and unforgettable experience.
Bogotá
Bogotá, the capital city of Colombia, is a bustling metropolis nestled high in the Andes Mountains. With its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning architecture, Bogotá offers a diverse range of experiences for visitors.
A great starting point for exploring the city is the historic neighborhood of La Candelaria. This colonial district is characterized by its narrow, cobbled streets, colorful buildings, and iconic landmarks such as the Plaza de Bolívar and the stunning neoclassical facade of the Capitolio Nacional. Immerse yourself in the city’s past by visiting the Museo del Oro, home to one of the world’s largest collections of pre-Hispanic gold artifacts, or explore the Botero Museum, which houses an impressive collection of art by renowned Colombian artist Fernando Botero.
Bogotá is also known for its vibrant street art scene. Take a walk through the streets of the city and admire the colorful murals and graffiti that adorn the walls, each telling its own unique story and reflecting the local culture and political climate.
To get a panoramic view of Bogotá, head to the top of Monserrate Hill. Whether you choose to hike up the trail or take the cable car, you’ll be rewarded with breathtaking views of the city and its surrounding mountains. At the top, visit the Santuario del Señor Caído to explore the beautiful church and enjoy local cuisine at the nearby restaurants.
For a taste of Bogotá’s vibrant food scene, visit the Paloquemao Market. This bustling market is a hub of activity, where you can find fresh fruits, vegetables, meats, and local delicacies. Sample delicious street food, such as arepas (corn cakes) or empanadas, or try traditional dishes like ajiaco, a hearty potato and chicken soup that is a Colombian specialty.
Bogotá is also home to a thriving cultural scene. From theaters to art galleries to music venues, the city offers a wide range of artistic experiences. Check out the Teatro Colón for a world-class opera or ballet performance, or visit the Teatro Jorge Eliécer Gaitán for a traditional Colombian music concert.
When it comes to shopping, Bogotá has something for everyone. From high-end boutiques to traditional handicraft markets, you’ll find a variety of options to indulge in some retail therapy. Explore the chic boutiques of the Zona T or visit the Usaquén Flea Market, where you’ll find unique handmade crafts and souvenirs.
Bogotá is a city of contrasts, where colonial charm meets modern innovation. Whether you’re exploring its historic streets, immersing yourself in its cultural offerings, or indulging in its culinary delights, Bogotá offers a captivating and vibrant experience that will leave a lasting impression.
Tayrona National Park
Tucked away on the stunning Caribbean coast of Colombia, Tayrona National Park is a true paradise for nature lovers and beach enthusiasts alike. This protected area is renowned for its pristine beaches, lush rainforests, and diverse wildlife, making it a must-visit destination for those seeking a tropical escape.
One of the main highlights of Tayrona National Park is its breathtaking beaches. From the golden sands of Cabo San Juan to the secluded cove of Playa Cristal, there are plenty of options to relax, swim, or simply soak in the beauty of the turquoise waters. Some of the beaches are accessible via hiking trails that meander through the rainforest, adding to the sense of adventure and tranquility.
The park is also home to a diverse range of flora and fauna. Take a hike through the jungle and be amazed by the rich biodiversity that surrounds you. Keep an eye out for monkeys swinging from the trees, colorful birds soaring overhead, and even the occasional sloth lazily hanging from a branch. It’s a nature lover’s paradise, offering endless opportunities for wildlife spotting and birdwatching.
For those looking for more adventure, Tayrona National Park offers a variety of hiking trails. Trek through the dense forest to reach the ancient ruins of Pueblito, an archaeological site that was once a village inhabited by the indigenous Tayrona people. The hike rewards you with panoramic views of the park and a glimpse into the cultural heritage of the region.
As Tayrona National Park is a protected area, it is important to respect the environment and follow the rules and regulations. Camping options are available within the park for those looking to immerse themselves in nature and spend the night under the stars. Wake up to the sound of the waves and the songs of tropical birds, and start your day with a refreshing swim in the crystal-clear waters.
It is worth noting that Tayrona National Park is a popular destination, and during peak seasons it can get crowded. It is advisable to plan your visit in advance and arrive early to beat the crowds. Additionally, due to its conservation efforts, the park has limited infrastructure, so be prepared to disconnect from modern amenities and embrace a more rustic experience.
Tayrona National Park is a slice of paradise that showcases the beauty of Colombia’s Caribbean coast. Whether you’re seeking relaxation on the pristine beaches, immersing yourself in the lush rainforest, or exploring the ancient ruins, this national park offers an unforgettable experience that will leave you in awe of nature’s wonders.
Coffee Cultural Landscape
Located in the heart of Colombia, the Coffee Cultural Landscape is a UNESCO World Heritage site that showcases the country’s rich coffee heritage and stunning natural landscapes. Comprising three departments – Caldas, Quindio, and Risaralda – this region is a must-visit for coffee enthusiasts, nature lovers, and culture seekers.
The Coffee Cultural Landscape is known for its picturesque landscapes of rolling hills covered with meticulously cultivated coffee plantations. Take a walk through the verdant fields and learn about the traditional coffee growing and harvesting processes. Visit a coffee farm, known as a finca, and immerse yourself in the world of Colombian coffee. Gain insights into the whole coffee production process, from planting and harvesting to roasting and brewing. Savor the aroma and taste of freshly brewed coffee, and appreciate the passion and dedication that goes into every cup.
Aside from its coffee production, the region is blessed with breathtaking natural beauty. Explore the valleys and mountains of the Coffee Cultural Landscape, hiking through cloud forests and encountering diverse flora and fauna along the way. Be captivated by the cascading waterfalls and immerse yourself in the tranquil ambiance of the countryside.
The charming towns and villages of the Coffee Cultural Landscape are also worth exploring. Salento, a colorful colonial town, is a favorite among visitors. Stroll along its cobblestone streets, lined with vibrant houses and artisanal shops. Visit the iconic Cocora Valley, known for its towering wax palm trees, Colombia’s national tree. Embark on a scenic hike, crossing wooden bridges and soaking in the stunning landscapes, as you make your way through this majestic valley.
The Coffee Cultural Landscape is also rich in cultural heritage. Learn about the Quimbaya civilization, the indigenous people who once inhabited the region, by visiting archaeological sites and museums. Explore the traditional architecture and lifestyle of the coffee-growing communities, and discover the fascinating stories and traditions that have shaped the region over the centuries.
Don’t miss the opportunity to savor authentic Colombian cuisine in the Coffee Cultural Landscape. Indulge in local delicacies like arepas, tamales, and bandeja paisa, while enjoying the warm hospitality of the locals. Experience traditional dances and music during festivals and cultural events, immersing yourself in the vibrant and lively spirit of the region.
The Coffee Cultural Landscape is more than just a coffee destination; it’s an immersive experience that allows you to connect with nature, engage with local culture, and appreciate the art of coffee production. Whether you’re sipping on a freshly brewed cup of coffee, hiking through verdant hills, or exploring the charming towns, this UNESCO World Heritage site offers a memorable and authentic Colombian adventure.
Villa de Leyva
Nestled in the Boyacá department of Colombia, Villa de Leyva is a charming colonial town frozen in time. With its cobblestone streets, whitewashed houses, and well-preserved architecture, this historic town offers a glimpse into Colombia’s colonial past and is a favorite destination for those seeking tranquility and old-world charm.
One of the main attractions of Villa de Leyva is its central square, Plaza Mayor, which is one of the largest town squares in South America. This expansive plaza is surrounded by beautiful colonial buildings, including the Iglesia Parroquial, a stunning church dating back to the 17th century. Take a leisurely stroll around the square, admiring the picturesque surroundings and soaking in the relaxed atmosphere.
The town is also home to a number of historic sites and museums. Visit Casa Museo Antonio Nariño, the former residence of a prominent Colombian political figure, and learn about his role in the country’s fight for independence. Explore the Paleontological Museum, which houses a collection of fossils and artifacts from the region, giving insight into the prehistoric past of Villa de Leyva.
Villa de Leyva is surrounded by natural beauty, making it a perfect destination for outdoor enthusiasts. Take a hike or horseback ride through the rugged landscapes, visit nearby waterfalls, or explore the stunning desert-like landscapes of the nearby Sáchica Desert. The town’s proximity to the nearby Iguaque Nature Reserve offers opportunities for nature lovers to observe diverse plant and animal species and hike to the beautiful Laguna de Iguaque, a sacred lake according to indigenous legends.
Another highlight of Villa de Leyva is its traditional crafts and artisanal products. The town is known for its handmade pottery, and visitors can witness the process of pottery making at local workshops. Explore the artisanal markets and boutique shops, where you can find beautifully crafted textiles, jewelry, and other handmade souvenirs.
When it comes to culinary experiences, Villa de Leyva boasts a variety of traditional Colombian dishes. Indulge in hearty meals like ajiaco, a delicious soup made with chicken, potatoes, and corn, or try the local specialty of trout, sourced from nearby rivers and prepared in a variety of delicious ways.
Villa de Leyva is not just a destination; it’s an unforgettable step back in time. Whether you’re exploring its colonial architecture, immersing yourself in nature, or experiencing the warmth of the local culture, this charming town offers a peaceful and enchanting escape from the hustle and bustle of modern life.
Salento and Cocora Valley
Nestled in the picturesque Quindio department of Colombia, Salento and the Cocora Valley are destinations that showcase the stunning natural beauty of the country. Famous for its towering wax palm trees, lush landscapes, and colorful colonial architecture, this region offers a unique and enchanting experience for visitors.
Salento, a charming small town, serves as the gateway to the Cocora Valley. The town itself is a delight to explore, with its colorful houses, artisanal shops, and cozy coffee shops. Take a leisurely stroll along Calle Real, the main street, and soak in the laid-back ambiance while admiring the vibrant facades of the buildings.
As you venture into the Cocora Valley, you’ll be greeted by an awe-inspiring sight – the towering wax palm trees, Colombia’s national tree and the tallest palm species in the world. The valley is home to a dense and diverse cloud forest ecosystem, offering a unique habitat for a variety of plant and animal species.
Explore the hiking trails in Cocora Valley, allowing you to immerse yourself in the natural beauty of the region. The most popular trail takes you through the picturesque landscapes to a viewpoint that offers breathtaking panoramic vistas of the valley and the iconic wax palms. Be sure to bring your camera, as the views are truly Instagram-worthy.
For a unique experience, horseback riding is a popular activity in the Cocora Valley. Hop on a horse and ride through the valley, allowing you to cover more ground while enjoying the stunning scenery and getting up close to the magnificent wax palms.
After a day of exploration, treat yourself to a cup of freshly brewed Colombian coffee in one of the cozy cafés in Salento. The region is known for its coffee production, and here you can learn about the coffee-making process, from the plantation to the cup. Join a coffee tour and visit a local finca to discover the intricacies of coffee cultivation and sample the flavors of a perfectly brewed cup of Colombian coffee.
In addition to its natural delights, Salento hosts a vibrant arts and crafts scene. Visit the local artisanal shops and markets to find traditional handicrafts, including colorful textiles, pottery, and handmade souvenirs. Engage with the local artisans, who are happy to share their craft and tales of their cultural heritage.
Salento and the Cocora Valley offer a magical escape into Colombia’s natural wonders. Whether you’re marveling at the towering wax palm trees, hiking through lush cloud forests, or immersing yourself in the local culture, this region promises an unforgettable and breathtaking experience.
San Andrés Island
Situated in the sparkling Caribbean Sea, San Andrés Island is a tropical paradise that boasts white sandy beaches, crystal-clear turquoise waters, and a vibrant culture influenced by its Afro-Caribbean heritage. With its picturesque landscapes and inviting waters, San Andrés Island offers a perfect escape for beach lovers, snorkeling enthusiasts, and those seeking a laid-back island getaway.
The island is renowned for its stunning beaches, with Playa Spratt Bight being the most popular. Relax on the soft sands, soak up the sun, and swim in the tranquil waters, which are ideal for snorkeling and diving due to their abundant marine life and vibrant coral reefs. Gear up and explore the underwater world, where you’ll encounter colorful tropical fish, sea turtles, and even gentle stingrays.
San Andrés Island is also home to some unique natural attractions. One of the most notable is the Hoyo Soplador, a blowhole formed by the force of the waves crashing against the cliffs. Watch in awe as the water shoots up dramatically into the air, creating a mesmerizing display. Don’t forget your camera to capture this natural marvel.
To further immerse yourself in the local culture, take a stroll through La Loma, a picturesque hillside village that offers a glimpse into the island’s Afro-Caribbean heritage. Explore the colorful houses, sample local cuisine at the traditional food stalls, and learn about the traditional music and dance forms, such as reggae and calypso.
A visit to San Andrés Island wouldn’t be complete without indulging in a culinary adventure. Relish in the flavors of the local cuisine, which combines African, English, and Spanish influences. Try traditional dishes like Rondón, a flavorful seafood and coconut stew, or enjoy freshly caught fish and seafood prepared in a variety of delicious ways.
For those seeking adventure, San Andrés Island offers an array of water activities. Try your hand at windsurfing, kayaking, or paddleboarding, or embark on an exciting jet ski ride along the clear waters. You can also go on a boat tour to nearby islands, such as Johnny Cay and Acuario Cay, where you can snorkel among vibrant coral reefs and enjoy the tranquility of pristine beaches.
As a duty-free zone, San Andrés Island is also a shopper’s delight. Explore the duty-free shops and vibrant markets, where you can find a wide range of items such as local handicrafts, clothing, jewelry, and souvenirs at attractive prices.
San Andrés Island offers a combination of natural beauty, pristine beaches, vibrant culture, and thrilling water activities. Whether you’re relaxing on the beautiful beaches, exploring the underwater paradise, or immersing yourself in the local Afro-Caribbean culture, San Andrés Island promises an unforgettable island vacation.
Conclusion
Colombia is a country of captivating beauty, vibrant culture, and warm hospitality. From the colonial charm of Cartagena to the bustling energy of Medellín, from the rich history of Bogotá to the breathtaking landscapes of Tayrona National Park, the Coffee Cultural Landscape, Villa de Leyva, Salento and Cocora Valley, and San Andrés Island, Colombia offers a diverse range of experiences that will leave visitors awestruck.
Colombia has come a long way, transforming itself from a troubled past to a thriving and welcoming nation. The country’s natural wonders are complemented by its vibrant cities, where a fusion of modernity and tradition can be found at every turn.
Whether you’re strolling through the streets of Cartagena’s historic center, exploring the coffee plantations in the lush hills of the Coffee Cultural Landscape, or relaxing on the pristine beaches of San Andrés Island, Colombia offers a unique and unforgettable experience.
Immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage, savor the flavorful cuisine, and connect with the warm-hearted locals who are eager to share their stories and traditions. Enjoy the natural beauty of Colombia’s diverse landscapes, from the Caribbean coast to the towering wax palm trees of the Cocora Valley. Embark on adventure-filled hikes, witness breathtaking waterfalls, and explore lush rainforests teeming with diverse wildlife.
Colombia is a country that ticks all the boxes – history, culture, nature, adventure, and relaxation. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or simply seeking a tranquil escape, Colombia has something for everyone.
As you plan your journey through Colombia, be sure to savor each destination, appreciate the rich tapestry of cultures, and embark on unforgettable experiences that will create lasting memories. Whether you’re exploring the historic streets of Cartagena, hiking through the majestic Cocora Valley, or sipping on freshly brewed coffee in the Coffee Cultural Landscape, let Colombia capture your heart and leave you with a desire to return to this enchanting country time and time again.
