How To Play Tejo In Colombia – Where To Play, What To Expect

Introduction

Welcome to the vibrant world of Tejo, a popular Colombian sport that combines explosive fun with accuracy and tradition. Originating from the indigenous Muisca people, this thrilling game has evolved over the centuries to become an integral part of Colombian culture.

Tejo is more than just a sport. It is a social activity that brings friends and families together, fostering camaraderie and friendly competition. Whether you are a local or a visitor to Colombia, playing Tejo gives you a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in the country’s rich history and experience the authentic Colombian way of life.

In this article, we will dive into the fascinating world of Tejo, exploring its origins, where to play it in Colombia, the rules and equipment involved, and what to expect during a game. Whether you are a seasoned Tejo player or a curious beginner, this guide will provide you with the essential information to fully enjoy this exciting Colombian pastime.

So, grab your throwing arm and let’s explore the captivating world of Tejo!

What is Tejo?

Tejo is a traditional Colombian sport that traces its roots back to the indigenous Muisca people who resided in the country’s central highlands. Often referred to as “Colombian bowling” or “explosive darts,” Tejo combines elements of precision, strategy, and a touch of excitement.

The game involves throwing a metal disk called a “tejo” towards a target area, known as a “bocin.” The tejo disks are usually made of iron and weigh around 1.5 pounds. The bocin is a wooden box, filled with clay and topped with a metal ring, which acts as the target for the players.

One of the most exciting aspects of Tejo is the use of “mechas” or “mechitas” which are small packets of gunpowder placed inside the clay around the target. When hit by a direct throw, the gunpowder ignites, creating a satisfying explosion and a shower of sparks, adding an adrenaline-inducing element to the game.

Tejo is often played in dedicated arenas called “tejoche’s” or “tejo houses.” These venues are specially designed for playing Tejo, with multiple bocins set up side by side to accommodate several games simultaneously.

While Tejo has its roots in ancient indigenous culture, it has gained widespread popularity throughout Colombia, with dedicated Tejo leagues and tournaments held across the country. It is not uncommon to see groups of friends or families spending their weekends enjoying a game of Tejo, cheering each other on and reveling in the atmosphere.

Next, we will delve into the intriguing history of Tejo in Colombia, exploring how this traditional sport has become an integral part of the country’s cultural heritage.

History of Tejo in Colombia

The history of Tejo in Colombia dates back centuries to the time of the indigenous Muisca people who inhabited the region. The Muisca played a game similar to Tejo as a ceremonial ritual, believed to be an offering to their gods.

With the arrival of Spanish conquerors in the early 16th century, Tejo underwent transformations and adapted to the influences of the colonizers. Spanish soldiers and settlers embraced the game and introduced modifications, such as the use of gunpowder to create the explosive element that is now synonymous with Tejo.

Over the years, Tejo grew in popularity, especially among peasants and workers who would gather in local taverns after a hard day’s work to relax and enjoy a game. What was once a ritualistic activity had transformed into a social pastime, providing a sense of community and camaraderie.

Despite Tejo’s grassroots origins, the game eventually caught the attention of the Colombian elite, who recognized its cultural value. In the late 19th century, Tejo became an organized sport with the establishment of the first Tejo club, which laid the foundation for the growth and development of the game.

Since then, Tejo has become deeply ingrained in Colombian culture and identity. It is recognized as the national sport of Colombia and is celebrated through various festivals and competitions held throughout the country.

Today, Tejo is not only enjoyed by Colombians but has also gained international recognition as a unique and captivating sport. Visitors to Colombia are often enchanted by the game’s explosive nature and the infectious energy of the players.

In the next section, we will explore where you can experience the thrill of Tejo in Colombia and discover the best places to play this traditional sport.

Where to Play Tejo in Colombia?

When it comes to playing Tejo in Colombia, you’ll find numerous dedicated Tejoche’s or Tejo houses scattered across the country. These venues provide the perfect setting to gather with friends, enjoy a few drinks, and engage in spirited games of Tejo.

Bogota, the capital city of Colombia, offers a plethora of options for Tejo enthusiasts. La 76 is a popular Tejo house located in the northern part of the city, known for its vibrant atmosphere and enthusiastic crowd. Another renowned venue is El Chaparral, nestled in the heart of Bogota, which showcases both traditional Tejo games and modern variations.

Medellin, the second-largest city in Colombia, also boasts several Tejo establishments. Tejo El Paraíso, located in the Laureles neighborhood, is a favorite among locals and visitors alike. With multiple bocins and an inviting ambiance, it provides a great environment to immerse yourself in the Tejo experience.

If you find yourself in Cali, the salsa capital of the world, don’t miss the opportunity to try Tejo at El Zancudo. This famous Tejoche offers a mix of traditional Tejo and salsa music, creating a unique and lively atmosphere.

Other cities like Cartagena, Barranquilla, and Pereira also have their fair share of Tejo venues. In Cartagena, La Chismosa is a popular spot where locals and tourists can enjoy the game under the Caribbean sun. In Barranquilla, Tejomanía is an excellent choice, known for its welcoming atmosphere and competitive games. And in Pereira, head to El Tejo Loco for a memorable Tejo experience in the heart of the Coffee Region.

These are just a few examples of the many places where you can play Tejo in Colombia. Exploring different Tejo houses in various cities will enable you to soak up the diversity of the game and experience the unique atmosphere each venue has to offer.

Now that you know where to find Tejo establishments, let’s dive into the rules and equipment needed to play this exciting Colombian sport.

Rules and Equipment

To fully enjoy and appreciate a game of Tejo, it’s essential to familiarize yourself with the rules and equipment involved. Understanding the rules will not only enhance your gameplay but also ensure a fair and competitive environment.

The equipment required to play Tejo is relatively straightforward. You will need tejo disks, which are typically made of iron and weigh around 1.5 pounds. Each player throws their tejo disk towards the bocin, a wooden box filled with clay and topped with a metal ring. The bocin serves as the target, and hitting it directly or getting closest to it will score points.

Now, let’s look at the basic rules of Tejo:

1. Throwing: Each player takes turns throwing their tejo disk from a distance of approximately 20-30 feet. The goal is to land the tejo as close to the bocin as possible.
2. Scoring: Points are awarded based on the location of the tejo in relation to the bocin. The most coveted score is a “mecha,” which occurs when the tejo lands inside the metal ring and triggers the gunpowder explosion. This awards extra points to the player who achieved it.
3. Closest Tejo: If no players achieve a mecha, the player whose tejo is closest to the bocin scores points. The tejo must be within a designated distance to count.
4. Team Play: Tejo is often played in teams, usually consisting of two players per team. Teams take turns throwing their tejo disks, and the points are tallied collectively.
5. Scoring System: Tejo games typically have a predetermined point system. Points can vary, but commonly, a mecha scores six points, the closest tejo scores three points, and additional points are awarded based on the proximity of the other tejos to the bocin.

These are the fundamental rules of Tejo, but variations may exist depending on the venue or informal games among friends. It is always a good idea to clarify any specific rules before the start of a game to ensure a fair and enjoyable experience for all players.

Now that you are familiar with the rules and equipment, it’s time to learn how to play the exciting game of Tejo.

How to Play Tejo

Playing Tejo may seem intimidating at first, but once you understand the basic technique and strategy, you’ll quickly become immersed in the excitement of the game. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to play Tejo:

1. Step 1: Positioning: Stand behind the designated throwing line, which is typically marked on the floor or indicated by a physical barrier. Make sure you have a clear view of the bocin, the target.
2. Step 2: Grip: Hold the tejo disk firmly but comfortably in your hand. Find a grip that allows for a controlled release and accurate throw.
3. Step 3: Aim: Focus your attention on the bocin and determine the trajectory you intend to throw the tejo. Take into account wind conditions and any obstacles that may affect your throw.
4. Step 4: Throw: Using an overhead throwing motion, release the tejo disk towards the bocin. Aim to land it as close to the target as possible, either by hitting the metal ring or getting within the designated scoring area.
5. Step 5: Observe: Watch as your tejo disk travels through the air and lands near the bocin. Pay attention to the explosion of the mechas triggered by direct hits.
6. Step 6: Rotate: It’s common for players to rotate turns within a team or among different teams. This allows everyone to have a fair chance to participate and maintain an engaging gameplay experience.
7. Step 7: Keep Score: Keep track of the points scored by each player or team based on the rules established before starting the game. This adds to the competitive aspect and keeps the excitement alive.

Remember, Tejo is a game that combines precision and strategy with a dash of luck. As you continue to play and develop your skills, you’ll refine your throwing technique and learn to adapt to different playing conditions.

Now that you know how to play Tejo, let’s explore the scoring system and how points are awarded in this thrilling Colombian sport.

Scoring in Tejo

Scoring in Tejo is based on the location of the tejo in relation to the bocin, the target. Points are awarded for various achievements during the game. Here is a breakdown of the scoring system:

1. Mecha: The most coveted score in Tejo is a mecha. This occurs when the tejo lands inside the metal ring of the bocin and triggers the gunpowder explosion. Hitting a mecha awards extra points, usually six, to the player who achieved it.
2. Closest Tejo: If no player achieves a mecha, the player whose tejo is closest to the bocin scores points. The tejo must be within a designated distance, usually a few inches, to count. Typically, the closest tejo scores three points.
3. Additional Points: In addition to the mecha and closest tejo, points are also awarded based on the proximity of the other tejos to the bocin. The scoring system can vary, but commonly, the second closest tejo scores two points, and all other tejos within the scoring area score one point each.

These points are tallied individually for each player or collectively for each team, depending on whether you are playing individually or in teams.

It’s important to note that in some versions of Tejo, certain throws may carry specific point multipliers. For example, if a player’s tejo lands in the metal ring without triggering a mecha, it may receive additional points, often referred to as a “ring ringer” or “aro aro.”

Additionally, some venues or friendly games might have their own variations on the scoring system, so it’s always worth clarifying the rules before starting a game.

Remember, Tejo is not just about scoring points – it’s about enjoying the game, having fun with friends, and experiencing the unique thrill of the explosions and camaraderie that Tejo provides.

Now that you understand the scoring system in Tejo, let’s turn our attention to some important safety precautions to keep in mind while playing.

Safety Precautions

While Tejo is an exciting sport that brings joy and camaraderie, it’s essential to prioritize safety to ensure a fun and injury-free experience for everyone involved. Here are some important safety precautions to keep in mind while playing Tejo:

1. Protective Eyewear: It is highly recommended to wear protective eyewear while playing Tejo. Although rare, there is a slight risk of small metal fragments or debris being propelled into the air during explosions. Protective eyewear can help minimize the risk of eye injuries.
2. Safe Distance: Always maintain a safe distance from the bocin while other players are throwing their tejos. The explosive nature of Tejo means that debris and fragments can potentially be scattered during gameplay. Stay behind the designated throwing line and respect the personal space of other players.
3. Responsible Alcohol Consumption: Tejo and the social atmosphere often involve the consumption of alcoholic beverages. It’s important to drink responsibly and avoid excessive intoxication, as impairments to coordination and judgment can increase the risk of accidents or injuries.
4. Proper Throwing Technique: Adhere to the proper throwing technique when playing Tejo. Ensure a controlled release and throw the tejo in a way that minimizes the risk of injury to yourself or others. Avoid throwing the tejo in a reckless or careless manner.
5. Awareness of Surroundings: Be aware of your surroundings and take note of other players in your vicinity. Avoid walking behind or between the bocin and the throwing line while games are in progress to avoid accidental collisions.
6. Equipment Inspection: Before starting a game, inspect the tejo disks and the bocin for any damage or defects. A damaged tejo or bocin can pose a safety risk during gameplay. If any equipment appears compromised, refrain from using it and request a replacement.
7. Follow Venue Guidelines: Different Tejoche’s or Tejo houses may have specific guidelines or rules in place to ensure safety. Familiarize yourself with these guidelines and adhere to them during gameplay.

By following these safety precautions, you can help create a safe and enjoyable environment for everyone participating in the game of Tejo.

Now that you are aware of the safety measures, let’s explore what you can expect when playing Tejo and why it is such a beloved pastime in Colombia.

What to Expect When Playing Tejo

When playing Tejo in Colombia, you can expect an immersive and lively experience that goes beyond just a game. Here’s what you can anticipate when indulging in the thrilling world of Tejo:

1. Vibrant Atmosphere: Tejo venues are filled with energy and excitement. You’ll find enthusiastic players cheering, lively conversations, and music playing in the background. The atmosphere is contagious, and you’ll quickly get caught up in the festive spirit.

2. Warm Hospitality: Colombians are known for their warm hospitality and friendliness, and this extends to Tejo. Whether you’re playing with locals or fellow visitors, you can expect a welcoming and inclusive environment where everyone is encouraged to join in the fun.

3. Friendly Competition: Tejo is rooted in friendly competition. You’ll witness players encouraging each other and celebrating both individual achievements and team successes. The competition is spirited but light-hearted, emphasizing the joy of the game rather than fierce rivalry.

4. Adrenaline-Pumping Explosions: The element that sets Tejo apart from other sports is the explosive gunpowder-filled mechas. When a mecha is triggered, it creates an exhilarating explosion accompanied by a shower of sparks. Prepare to feel the rush of adrenaline as you witness these dramatic moments.

5. Social Bonding: Tejo is a fantastic social activity that brings people together. Whether you’re playing with friends, family, or even strangers, the game fosters connections and creates lasting memories. It’s an opportunity to bond over shared experiences and create new friendships.

6. Immersion in Colombian Culture: Playing Tejo allows you to immerse yourself in Colombian culture and traditions. It’s a chance to engage with a national sport deeply rooted in the country’s history, connecting you to the heart and soul of Colombia.

7. Unforgettable Experiences: Participating in Tejo promises an extraordinary experience that you won’t easily forget. From the anticipation of each throw to the exhilaration of a successful mecha, you’ll be left with memories that will stay with you long after the game is over.

Prepare yourself for a truly immersive and memorable adventure when you step onto the Tejo court in Colombia. It’s a unique opportunity to embrace the culture, forge connections, and create unforgettable experiences.

Now that we’ve discovered what to expect when playing Tejo, let’s wrap up our exploration of this captivating Colombian sport.

Conclusion

Tejo is not just a game; it’s an embodiment of Colombia’s rich cultural heritage and vibrant spirit. Playing Tejo provides an opportunity to immerse yourself in the country’s traditions, while enjoying a thrilling and social sport.

From its ancient roots with the indigenous Muisca people to its evolution into a popular pastime embraced by Colombians of all walks of life, Tejo has a deep connection to the country’s history and identity. It has become a national sport, celebrated in dedicated Tejoche’s and played by passionate individuals and teams across the country.

When participating in Tejo, expect a vibrant atmosphere filled with cheers, laughter, and a friendly competitive spirit. The explosive mechas and the camaraderie among players create an unforgettable experience that showcases the warmth and hospitability of Colombians.

As you prepare to play Tejo, remember to follow safety precautions, respect the rules, and embrace the social bonding that the game provides. Whether you’re a seasoned player or a curious beginner, Tejo offers an inclusive and enjoyable environment for everyone to partake in.

So, grab a tejo disk, aim for the bocin, and experience the excitement and cultural significance that Tejo brings. Explore the Tejo venues in Colombia, engage with locals, and create lifelong memories as you become a part of this beloved Colombian tradition.

Get ready to embark on an adventure that combines tradition, competition, and explosive fun. Tejo promises a unique and exhilarating experience that will leave you with a deep appreciation for Colombia and its vibrant culture.