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Best Countries For Digital Nomads To Settle In (And The Worst!)

Published:

Modified: December 27, 2023

by Milena Appleby

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Introduction

Welcome to the exciting world of digital nomads – individuals who have embraced the freedom to work remotely and travel the globe. As the digital nomad lifestyle gains popularity, more and more people are leaving their traditional offices behind and embarking on adventures in far-flung destinations.

 

However, not all countries are created equal when it comes to providing an ideal environment for digital nomads to settle in. Factors such as cost of living, quality of life, internet connectivity, safety, and visa requirements play a crucial role in determining the attractiveness of a destination for remote workers.

 

In this article, we’ll delve into the best countries for digital nomads to settle in and explore some of the worst destinations to avoid. Whether you’re a seasoned digital nomad or just starting out on your remote work journey, this guide will help you make an informed decision about where to plant your temporary roots.

 

So, grab your passport and get ready to discover the most welcoming and vibrant countries for digital nomads around the world. Let’s dive in!

 

Factors to Consider for Digital Nomads

Before we explore the best countries for digital nomads to settle in, let’s take a look at the key factors to consider when choosing a destination:

  1. Cost of Living: One of the most important factors for digital nomads is the cost of living in a given country. This includes accommodation, food, transportation, and other daily expenses. A lower cost of living can stretch your budget and allow you to enjoy a higher quality of life.
  2. Internet Connectivity: As a remote worker, a reliable and high-speed internet connection is crucial. Make sure your chosen destination has good internet infrastructure to support your work requirements.
  3. Safety: Safety is paramount for digital nomads. Research the overall safety levels of a country, including crime rates, political stability, and healthcare facilities.
  4. Quality of Life: Consider the local culture, leisure opportunities, healthcare facilities, and other aspects that contribute to a high-quality lifestyle. Access to amenities such as gyms, coworking spaces, and cultural events can greatly enhance your experience as a digital nomad.
  5. Visa Requirements: Check the visa regulations for the country you’re considering. Some countries offer special visas or programs for digital nomads, making it easier to stay long term.

By evaluating these factors, you can narrow down your options and find a destination that aligns with your priorities and work requirements.

 

Best Countries for Digital Nomads to Settle In

Now that we’ve discussed the factors to consider, let’s explore some of the best countries for digital nomads to settle in:

  1. Estonia: Known for its advanced digital infrastructure and innovative e-residency program, Estonia offers an ideal environment for digital nomads. The cost of living is relatively low, and the country boasts high-speed internet, excellent healthcare, and a vibrant startup scene.
  2. Thailand: Thailand is a popular choice among digital nomads due to its affordability, stunning landscapes, and welcoming culture. The country has a strong digital infrastructure, particularly in major cities like Bangkok and Chiang Mai, where you’ll find numerous coworking spaces and a thriving expat community.
  3. Portugal: With its mild climate, beautiful beaches, and affordable cost of living, Portugal has become a hotspot for digital nomads. Cities like Lisbon and Porto offer a great quality of life, reliable internet connectivity, and a welcoming atmosphere for remote workers.
  4. Germany: Although it may have a higher cost of living compared to other countries, Germany offers exceptional work-life balance, excellent healthcare, and a robust economy. Cities like Berlin and Munich have vibrant coworking spaces and a diverse community of entrepreneurs.
  5. Costa Rica: Known for its natural beauty and eco-friendly mindset, Costa Rica attracts digital nomads seeking a laid-back lifestyle. The country has strong internet connectivity, a low cost of living, and a warm climate that allows for outdoor activities all year round.

These countries offer a combination of affordability, infrastructure, and overall quality of life that make them attractive destinations for digital nomads. Each has its own unique culture and attractions, ensuring that your time as a digital nomad will be both productive and fulfilling.

 

Estonia

Estonia, a small Baltic country nestled in Northern Europe, has become a haven for digital nomads looking for a tech-savvy and innovative environment. It’s no surprise that Estonia is often referred to as the world’s most advanced digital society.

 

One of the key attractions of Estonia for digital nomads is its e-residency program, which allows entrepreneurs to establish and manage businesses online without having to physically reside in the country. This program offers many benefits, including access to banking services, digital signatures, and online administrative tools.

 

In addition to its e-residency program, Estonia boasts excellent internet connectivity, ranking among the top countries in the world for internet speed. This makes it easy for digital nomads to work and connect with clients or colleagues from anywhere in the country.

 

Another advantage of living in Estonia is the low cost of living, especially when compared to other European countries. Accommodation, transportation, and daily expenses are relatively affordable, allowing digital nomads to make the most of their income.

 

Besides the practical aspects, Estonia offers a high quality of life for digital nomads. The country is known for its beautiful landscapes, medieval architecture, and clean and safe cities. The capital city of Tallinn, with its charming Old Town and bustling startup scene, is a favorite among expats and remote workers.

 

Furthermore, Estonia has a well-developed healthcare system, ensuring that digital nomads have access to top-notch medical care and services. The country also takes pride in its commitment to sustainability and eco-friendly practices, making it an ideal destination for those seeking a balanced and environmentally conscious lifestyle.

 

Overall, Estonia’s combination of advanced digital infrastructure, low cost of living, and high quality of life make it an enticing choice for digital nomads seeking a dynamic and tech-savvy destination to settle in.

 

Thailand

Thailand has long been a favorite destination for digital nomads seeking a mix of affordability, natural beauty, and vibrant culture. It’s no wonder that the Land of Smiles attracts thousands of remote workers from all over the world.

 

One of the key reasons why Thailand is popular among digital nomads is its low cost of living. Accommodation, food, transportation, and entertainment are all reasonably priced, allowing remote workers to stretch their budget and live comfortably.

 

Thailand also offers a warm and welcoming culture, making it easy for digital nomads to integrate into the local community. Thai people are known for their friendly nature and hospitality, creating a supportive environment for expats and remote workers.

 

When it comes to internet connectivity, Thailand boasts a robust infrastructure, particularly in major cities like Bangkok and Chiang Mai. Coworking spaces are abundant, providing digital nomads with a comfortable and productive work environment.

 

Aside from work, Thailand offers a myriad of attractions and experiences. From exploring the bustling streets of Bangkok to relaxing on pristine beaches in the south, there is something for everyone. The country’s rich cultural heritage, vibrant night markets, and delectable street food make it an exciting and diverse destination.

 

In addition to its natural and cultural beauty, Thailand offers a range of visa options for digital nomads. The popular Thai Tourist Visa allows for a stay of up to 60 days, while other visas, such as the Non-Immigrant Visa or the Smart Visa, offer longer-term stays and work permits for eligible individuals.

 

While Thailand is a popular choice for digital nomads, it’s important to note that the country has its quirks and challenges. The hot and humid climate, language barriers, and occasional bureaucratic hurdles can pose difficulties. However, with an open mind and a bit of adaptability, these challenges can be easily overcome.

 

Overall, Thailand offers an exciting blend of affordability, culture, and natural beauty, making it a top choice for digital nomads seeking an enriching and vibrant experience.

 

Portugal

Portugal has emerged as a popular destination for digital nomads seeking a European escape with a laid-back and affordable lifestyle. This coastal country offers a unique combination of history, culture, and natural beauty, making it an attractive option for remote workers.

 

One of the major advantages of settling in Portugal as a digital nomad is the relatively low cost of living compared to other European countries. Accommodation, dining out, and transportation are generally more affordable, allowing remote workers to maintain a comfortable lifestyle while saving money.

 

Portugal also offers excellent internet connectivity, with reliable and high-speed options available throughout the country. Multiple coworking spaces can be found in cities like Lisbon, Porto, and Faro, providing digital nomads with comfortable and collaborative work environments.

 

When it comes to quality of life, Portugal ranks high. The country boasts a rich history, stunning landscapes, and a welcoming atmosphere. The cities are full of charm and character, with narrow cobblestone streets, colorful buildings, and picturesque cafes. Outside of the cities, you can explore beautiful beaches, vineyards, and hiking trails.

 

Furthermore, Portugal’s climate is another draw for digital nomads. The country enjoys a mild Mediterranean climate, with pleasant temperatures throughout the year. This climate allows for outdoor activities and a relaxed lifestyle that truly complements the remote work lifestyle.

 

In terms of visa regulations, Portugal offers a unique program called the Non-Habitual Resident (NHR) status, which provides tax benefits for individuals working in certain professions. This program, combined with other visa options available, makes it relatively straightforward for digital nomads to settle and work in the country.

 

Finally, Portugal is known for its friendly and welcoming locals. Portuguese people are renowned for their warmth and hospitality, making it easy for digital nomads to integrate into the local community and form connections.

 

All in all, Portugal offers an enticing blend of affordability, natural beauty, and welcoming culture, making it an excellent choice for digital nomads looking to settle in Europe.

 

Germany

Germany, known for its efficiency, innovation, and high standard of living, is a top choice for digital nomads looking for a stable work environment and excellent quality of life. With a robust economy and a strong focus on work-life balance, Germany offers numerous opportunities for remote professionals.

 

One of the key advantages of settling in Germany as a digital nomad is the exceptional work infrastructure. The country has reliable and high-speed internet connectivity throughout its cities and towns. This makes it easy for remote workers to stay connected and productive in their professional endeavors.

 

In addition to its digital infrastructure, Germany boasts a strong coworking culture. Cities like Berlin, Munich, and Hamburg offer a plethora of coworking spaces, providing digital nomads with inspiring and collaborative work environments. These spaces are often equipped with modern amenities and networking opportunities.

 

Germany is also renowned for its high quality of life. The country consistently ranks highly in various factors such as healthcare, education, safety, and cultural amenities. German cities offer a rich cultural scene with museums, theaters, music festivals, and diverse culinary experiences.

 

Furthermore, Germany’s efficient transportation system makes it easy for digital nomads to explore the country and its neighboring regions. The well-connected train network allows for convenient travel between cities and picturesque towns, making weekends and short breaks even more enjoyable.

 

While Germany may have a higher cost of living compared to some other countries, the salaries tend to match the cost, providing remote workers with a comfortable income. Moreover, the country offers excellent healthcare services and social benefits, ensuring the well-being of its residents.

 

Visa regulations in Germany are relatively straightforward for digital nomads. Citizens of many countries are allowed to stay in Germany for up to 90 days without a visa. For longer stays, a freelance or self-employment visa can be applied, enabling digital nomads to legally work and reside in the country.

 

Overall, Germany offers a dynamic work environment, high living standards, and a rich cultural experience, making it an attractive destination for digital nomads seeking stability and opportunities for growth.

 

Costa Rica

Costa Rica, known for its stunning natural beauty and eco-conscious mindset, has become a popular destination for digital nomads seeking a relaxed lifestyle in paradise. With lush rainforests, pristine beaches, and a warm and welcoming culture, Costa Rica offers a unique experience for remote workers.

 

One of the main attractions of Costa Rica for digital nomads is the country’s affordable cost of living. While certain areas, such as the capital city of San Jose, may have higher living expenses, overall, the cost of accommodation, food, and transportation is relatively reasonable, allowing remote workers to enjoy a comfortable lifestyle without breaking the bank.

 

Costa Rica offers excellent internet connectivity, especially in urban areas and popular tourist destinations. Many coworking spaces have emerged throughout the country, providing digital nomads with reliable internet access, comfortable workstations, and opportunities to connect with like-minded individuals.

 

Moreover, Costa Rica’s natural beauty and outdoor activities make it an ideal destination for digital nomads who love adventure and appreciate spending time in nature. From surfing in Tamarindo to hiking in the lush cloud forests of Monteverde, there are countless opportunities to explore and enjoy outdoor activities in this Central American gem.

 

The country’s commitment to sustainability and eco-friendly practices is another highlight for digital nomads. Costa Rica is renowned for its efforts in environmental conservation, offering remote workers a chance to live in harmony with nature and contribute to a more sustainable world.

 

While Costa Rica is a relatively small country, it offers diverse landscapes and a range of microclimates. From the Caribbean coast to the Pacific coast, there is a varied selection of beach towns, mountainside villages, and rainforest retreats to choose from, each with its own unique charm and attractions.

 

When it comes to visa regulations, digital nomads can stay in Costa Rica for up to 90 days without needing a visa. For longer stays, there are options to extend your stay or apply for temporary residency, allowing you to enjoy the pura vida lifestyle for an extended period.

 

Overall, Costa Rica offers a laid-back and eco-friendly lifestyle, breathtaking natural beauty, and a strong sense of community, making it a dream destination for digital nomads seeking a vibrant and fulfilling experience.

 

Worst Countries for Digital Nomads to Settle In

While there are many fantastic destinations for digital nomads, it’s important to be aware of the countries that may not be ideal for remote work and long-term stays. Here are some of the worst countries for digital nomads to consider:

  1. North Korea: North Korea has limited internet connectivity and strict censorship, making it extremely challenging for digital nomads to work and maintain communication with the outside world.
  2. Syria: Due to the ongoing conflict and political instability, Syria is a highly unsafe destination for digital nomads. Basic infrastructure, including internet connectivity, has been severely disrupted.
  3. Somalia: Somalia faces ongoing security concerns and lacks the necessary infrastructure to support remote work. Internet access is limited, making it difficult for digital nomads to maintain a consistent workflow.
  4. Yemen: Yemen has been plagued by conflict for years, and the security situation remains extremely volatile. Infrastructure, including internet connectivity, is severely damaged, making it impractical for digital nomads.
  5. Sudan: Sudan has faced political instability and economic challenges, resulting in limited internet access and unreliable infrastructure. Safety can also be a concern in certain areas.

These countries are listed as some of the worst for digital nomads due to safety risks, political instability, limited internet connectivity, and challenging living conditions. It’s important for digital nomads to prioritize their safety and well-being when choosing a destination.

 

However, it’s worth noting that political situations and circumstances can change over time, so it’s essential to stay updated with current events and travel advisories from reliable sources when considering any destination.

 

As a digital nomad, it’s crucial to carefully research and assess the safety, infrastructure, internet connectivity, and overall suitability of a country before making any long-term plans to settle there.

 

North Korea

North Korea, officially known as the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK), is undeniably one of the worst countries for digital nomads to settle in. The reclusive nation presents numerous challenges and limitations that make it extremely unsuitable for remote work.

 

One of the most significant obstacles for digital nomads in North Korea is the severe restriction on internet connectivity. The government tightly controls internet access, and most citizens have limited or no access to the global internet. As a result, digital nomads would find it exceedingly difficult to maintain communication with clients, access online resources, or collaborate with colleagues outside of the country.

 

Furthermore, North Korea strictly censors online content and monitors internet activities. The regime maintains a tight grip on the flow of information, restricting access to social media, news websites, and other online platforms. This level of surveillance and control stifles creativity, freedom of expression, and essential online interactions for remote workers.

 

In addition to the internet restrictions, North Korea presents other significant challenges for digital nomads, including a highly repressive political environment and limited freedoms. The country’s human rights record has been widely criticized, and political dissent is not tolerated.

 

Moreover, the overall living conditions can be challenging in North Korea. The country faces economic difficulties and widespread poverty, resulting in limited access to basic amenities and services. Infrastructure, including reliable electricity and transportation systems, is also lacking.

 

While North Korea may offer unique cultural experiences and attractions, the oppressive regime and severe restrictions make it virtually impossible for digital nomads to establish a productive and fulfilling work-life balance. Safety concerns, limited freedoms, and the absence of a functional internet infrastructure make it clear why North Korea is one of the worst countries for digital nomads to consider.

 

It’s essential for digital nomads to prioritize their safety, freedom of expression, and access to necessary resources when choosing a destination. North Korea, with its restrictive government policies and limited connectivity, does not meet the requirements or accommodate the lifestyle of remote workers seeking a conducive and supportive environment for their work.

 

Syria

Syria, a country devastated by ongoing conflict and political instability, is undeniably one of the worst countries for digital nomads to consider settling in. The dire situation in Syria presents significant challenges and safety concerns that make it highly unsuitable for remote work and long-term stays.

 

One of the primary reasons why Syria is not conducive to the digital nomad lifestyle is the severe disruption of basic infrastructure, including internet connectivity. The years of conflict have left the country’s telecommunications infrastructure in shambles, resulting in limited access to reliable internet services. This hinders digital nomads from effectively conducting their work, communicating with clients, and accessing online resources.

 

Furthermore, the ongoing conflict and political instability in Syria create an extremely unsafe environment for digital nomads. The country experiences frequent violence, with various armed factions engaged in warfare. In such a volatile situation, the safety and well-being of individuals cannot be guaranteed, making it highly risky to consider settling in Syria as a digital nomad.

 

The political situation in Syria is complex and remains unresolved, with shifting alliances and power struggles. This instability further exacerbates the challenges faced by digital nomads, creating an uncertain and unpredictable environment for conducting remote work.

 

Another important consideration is the humanitarian crisis in Syria. Millions of Syrians have been displaced from their homes, and the country’s infrastructure, including healthcare and other essential services, has been severely affected. As a digital nomad, it is crucial to prioritize safety, but it is equally important to be mindful of the ongoing humanitarian situation and show empathy towards those affected.

 

Given the significant safety risks, political instability, infrastructure disruptions, and ongoing conflict, it is clear why Syria is one of the worst countries for digital nomads to settle in. It is essential for digital nomads to prioritize their well-being and choose destinations that offer stability, security, and a conducive environment for remote work.

 

As the situation in Syria evolves, it is important for digital nomads to stay updated with travel advisories and consult reliable sources for the most accurate and current information on the safety of any destination.

 

Somalia

Somalia, a country located in the Horn of Africa, is considered one of the worst places for digital nomads to settle in. The ongoing political instability, security concerns, and infrastructure challenges make Somalia highly unsuitable for remote work and long-term stays.

 

One of the significant obstacles for digital nomads in Somalia is the limited and unreliable internet connectivity. The country faces numerous infrastructure challenges, including a lack of access to stable and high-speed internet. This makes it extremely difficult for remote workers to maintain a consistent workflow and stay connected with clients and colleagues around the world.

 

Furthermore, Somalia has a complex political situation, marked by ongoing conflicts and instability. The presence of armed groups and the absence of stable governance pose significant risks to safety and security. Remote workers would face constant threats to their well-being and struggle to find a secure environment conducive to their work.

 

Another concern in Somalia is the high level of piracy in its coastal waters. The risk of piracy acts as a deterrent for digital nomads who may need to travel by sea for leisure or business purposes. This adds another layer of insecurity and limits the mobility of individuals in the country.

 

Moreover, Somalia’s development has been hampered by years of conflict and political unrest. The country faces various challenges, including limited access to essential services such as healthcare and education. The lack of a stable infrastructure further adds to the difficulties faced by digital nomads seeking a conducive environment for remote work.

 

It’s important to note that there are regions within Somalia, such as Somaliland and Puntland, that may offer relatively more stability and security compared to other parts of the country. However, even in these regions, challenges persist in terms of infrastructure, internet connectivity, and overall safety.

 

Considering the political instability, security risks, limited access to reliable internet, and infrastructure challenges, Somalia is undoubtedly one of the worst countries for digital nomads to settle in. It is crucial for remote workers to prioritize their safety and choose destinations that offer a stable environment, secure infrastructure, and opportunities for growth.

 

As the situation in Somalia remains complex and dynamic, digital nomads should stay informed about current events and consult with trustworthy sources for the latest travel advisories and safety information.

 

Yemen

Yemen, a country on the southern tip of the Arabian Peninsula, is considered one of the worst places for digital nomads to settle in due to ongoing conflict, security risks, and infrastructure challenges. The volatile situation in Yemen makes it highly unsuitable for remote work and long-term stays.

 

One of the major obstacles for digital nomads in Yemen is the severe disruption of basic infrastructure, including internet connectivity. The conflict has taken a toll on the country’s telecommunications network, leading to limited access to reliable and high-speed internet services. This poses significant challenges for remote workers who rely on a stable internet connection for their work.

 

Furthermore, Yemen is engulfed in a complex and protracted conflict that has resulted in widespread violence and political instability. The presence of armed groups and frequent clashes make the security situation extremely dangerous and unpredictable. The safety and well-being of individuals, including digital nomads, cannot be guaranteed in such an environment.

 

The ongoing conflict in Yemen has caused significant damage to the country’s infrastructure, including healthcare facilities, transportation networks, and utility services. This poses challenges in accessing basic amenities and reliable services necessary for a conducive work environment.

 

Moreover, Yemen faces severe humanitarian crises, including food insecurity and limited access to healthcare. The country has been grappling with outbreaks of diseases such as cholera, further straining an already fragile system. These factors add to the challenges faced by digital nomads seeking a safe and sustainable environment for remote work.

 

Given the security risks, political instability, infrastructure disruptions, and ongoing conflict, it is clear why Yemen is one of the worst countries for digital nomads to consider settling in. Digital nomads should prioritize their safety and well-being by choosing destinations that offer stability, security, and a supportive environment for remote work.

 

As the situation in Yemen remains volatile and ever-changing, it is important for digital nomads to stay informed about current events, consult travel advisories from reputable sources, and consider the welfare of local communities affected by the conflict.

 

Sudan

Sudan, a country located in northeastern Africa, faces numerous challenges that make it one of the worst places for digital nomads to settle in. Political instability, limited internet access, and safety concerns make Sudan highly unsuitable for remote work and long-term stays.

 

One of the major obstacles for digital nomads in Sudan is the limited access to reliable and high-speed internet. While internet penetration has increased in recent years, connectivity can still be inconsistent and slow, making it difficult for remote workers to maintain a steady workflow and communicate with clients and colleagues overseas.

 

Sudan also experiences political instability and occasional civil unrest, which can pose significant safety risks for digital nomads residing in the country. Demonstrations, protests, and clashes with security forces are not uncommon. This unstable environment creates a sense of insecurity and hinders the ability to work with peace of mind.

 

Furthermore, Sudan’s infrastructure, including transportation networks and public services, may be unreliable in certain areas. Power outages and inconsistent utility services can disrupt the work routine of digital nomads who rely heavily on a stable environment for their remote work.

 

Traveling within Sudan can also be challenging, particularly in remote or conflict-affected regions. Limited access to reliable transportation options may restrict mobility and hinder the ability to explore or move around the country comfortably.

 

It is important to note that Sudan has faced ongoing conflicts and humanitarian crises in various parts of the country. These issues have resulted in significant displacement, disrupted access to essential services, and strained infrastructure. Digital nomads should be sensitive to these complex situations and prioritize the well-being of local communities.

 

Considering the limited internet access, political instability, safety concerns, and challenges in infrastructure, Sudan is certainly not an ideal destination for digital nomads seeking a conducive environment for remote work. It is crucial for remote workers to prioritize their safety and choose destinations where stability, security, and access to necessary resources are assured.

 

As the situation in Sudan can rapidly evolve, it is important for digital nomads to stay updated with travel advisories, consult reliable sources, and exercise caution when considering any travel or settlement plans in the country.

 

Conclusion

Choosing the right destination as a digital nomad is crucial to creating a fulfilling and productive work-life balance. While there are numerous fantastic countries for remote work, it’s equally important to be aware of the worst countries that present significant challenges and limitations for digital nomads.

 

North Korea, with its severe internet restrictions and limitations on freedom of expression, is undoubtedly one of the worst countries for digital nomads to consider settling in. Syria, Somalia, Yemen, and Sudan face ongoing conflicts, political instability, and infrastructure challenges that make them highly unsuitable for remote work and long-term stays.

 

On the other hand, countries like Estonia, Thailand, Portugal, Germany, and Costa Rica offer exceptional environments for digital nomads. They provide strong internet connectivity, affordable cost of living, welcoming cultures, and opportunities for personal and professional growth.

 

As a digital nomad, it’s essential to prioritize your safety, freedom of expression, access to necessary resources, and stability when choosing a destination. Consider factors such as internet connectivity, cost of living, quality of life, safety, and visa regulations.

 

Remember, the landscape for digital nomads is constantly evolving, and what may be a great destination today may change in the future. Stay informed, consult reputable sources for travel advisories, and be mindful of the current political and social climates of your potential destinations.

 

Ultimately, by conducting thorough research and staying attentive to your needs and priorities, you can find the best countries that align with your remote work lifestyle, allowing you to thrive both professionally and personally as a digital nomad. Safe travels and enjoy the exciting journey of living and working remotely!