Sri Lanka 2 Week Itinerary: Everything You Need To Know
Introduction
Welcome to the tropical paradise of Sri Lanka! Located in the Indian Ocean, just south of India, this stunning island nation offers a rich blend of culture, history, and natural beauty. Whether you’re a history buff, an adventure seeker, or a beach lover, Sri Lanka has something for everyone.
Sri Lanka, formerly known as Ceylon, is renowned for its warm hospitality, diverse landscapes, and vibrant cities. From the bustling streets of Colombo to the ancient ruins of Polonnaruwa, there is no shortage of amazing experiences awaiting you.
One of the best ways to explore Sri Lanka is through a two-week itinerary that covers the must-visit destinations across the country. This comprehensive guide will provide you with everything you need to know to plan an unforgettable trip.
Before diving into the itinerary, it’s important to note that Sri Lanka offers a unique blend of cultural and natural attractions. From pristine beaches to lush tea plantations, you’ll have the opportunity to experience the best of both worlds.
During your visit, make sure to try the local cuisine, which is a delightful fusion of flavors influenced by Sri Lanka’s rich history. Don’t miss out on dishes like hoppers, kottu roti, and mouthwatering seafood curries.
When it comes to transportation, Sri Lanka has a well-connected network of buses and trains, making it easy to get around. However, if you prefer more convenience and flexibility, consider hiring a driver or opting for private tours.
Now that you have an overview of what to expect, let’s dive into the details of this two-week itinerary across Sri Lanka. Get ready for an adventure of a lifetime as we explore the best of this enchanting island!
How to Get to Sri Lanka
Getting to Sri Lanka is fairly easy, with several international airlines offering direct flights to the Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB) in Colombo. The airport is well-connected to major cities around the world, making it convenient for travelers from all corners of the globe to reach this beautiful island.
If you’re traveling from Europe, popular airlines such as Emirates, Qatar Airways, and Etihad Airways offer direct flights to Sri Lanka with a reasonable travel time. From North America, you can take a connecting flight through major hubs like Dubai, Doha, or Abu Dhabi.
For travelers coming from neighboring countries like India or the Maldives, there are also regular flights available to Sri Lanka. You can choose from several budget airlines or full-service carriers depending on your preferences and budget.
Once you arrive at the Bandaranaike International Airport, you can easily get to your accommodation by hiring a taxi or using ride-hailing apps like Uber or PickMe. There are also public transportation options available, including buses and trains, for those who prefer a more economical way of getting around.
It’s worth mentioning that Sri Lanka requires visitors to have a valid passport and a visa to enter the country. Fortunately, obtaining a visa is a straightforward process. You can apply for an Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) online before your trip or get a visa on arrival at the airport. Make sure to check the specific visa requirements based on your nationality to ensure a smooth arrival.
Once you have sorted out your travel arrangements and necessary travel documents, you’re all set to embark on your Sri Lankan adventure!
Best Time to Visit Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka is a year-round destination with a tropical climate, but the best time to visit will depend on the specific experiences you’re seeking and the regions you plan to explore.
The country experiences two monsoon seasons, which influence the weather patterns in different parts of Sri Lanka. The southwest monsoon typically occurs from May to September, bringing rainfall to the southwest coast and hill country. On the other hand, the northeast monsoon occurs from December to February, affecting the northeast coast.
The dry season, which is considered the peak tourist season, runs from December to March. This is an excellent time to visit popular beach destinations on the south and west coasts, such as Mirissa, Bentota, and Negombo. The weather is generally sunny and dry during this period, making it ideal for sunbathing, water sports, and exploring coastal attractions.
If you’re planning to explore the hill country and go hiking in places like Ella and Nuwara Eliya, the best time to visit is from April to September. During these months, the weather in the central highlands is pleasant and relatively cooler compared to the rest of the year.
It’s important to note that weather patterns can vary within the country. While one region may experience heavy rainfall, another may have sunny and dry weather. Therefore, it’s advisable to check the weather forecast for the specific regions you plan to visit before finalizing your travel plans.
Additionally, it’s worth considering the tourist crowds when planning your trip. The peak tourist season, from December to March, tends to be busier, with higher accommodation rates and more crowds at popular attractions. If you prefer a quieter and more affordable experience, consider visiting during the shoulder seasons, which are from April to November.
Ultimately, the best time to visit Sri Lanka depends on your preferences and the activities you wish to engage in. Whether you’re looking to soak up the sun on stunning beaches, explore cultural sites, or embark on wildlife safaris, there’s a suitable time for every type of travel experience in Sri Lanka.
Day 1: Colombo
Your Sri Lankan adventure begins in the vibrant capital city of Colombo. Arriving at the Bandaranaike International Airport in Negombo, you can easily travel to Colombo, which is just a short drive away. Spend your first day exploring the sights and sounds of this bustling metropolitan city.
Start your day with a visit to the iconic Gangaramaya Temple, located in the heart of Colombo. This Buddhist temple is not only a place of worship but also a cultural and educational center. Marvel at the stunning architecture, intricate carvings, and the serene ambiance as you explore the temple complex.
Next, head to the Pettah Market, a bustling and colorful bazaar that offers a sensory overload. Wander through the narrow streets and explore the various stalls selling everything from spices and textiles to jewelry and electronics. Embrace the vibrant atmosphere and try some delicious street food, such as hoppers or kottu roti.
In the afternoon, take a break from the hustle and bustle of the city and visit the Galle Face Green. This picturesque waterfront promenade is perfect for a leisurely stroll or a picnic with a view of the Indian Ocean. Enjoy the fresh sea breeze as you watch locals flying kites, playing cricket, or enjoying a sunset walk.
No visit to Colombo is complete without experiencing its colonial heritage. Make your way to the Old Colombo Dutch Hospital, a beautifully restored colonial building turned shopping and dining complex. Browse through boutique stores, indulge in a spa treatment, or savor delicious seafood at one of the restaurants.
End your day with a visit to the National Museum of Colombo, which houses a vast collection of artifacts that depict the country’s rich history and heritage. Admire ancient statues, intricate carvings, and traditional art as you delve into Sri Lanka’s fascinating past.
For dinner, head to the trendy district of Colombo 07, also known as Cinnamon Gardens, where you’ll find a wide range of restaurants and eateries offering both local and international cuisines. Treat your taste buds to a mix of flavors and indulge in some authentic Sri Lankan dishes.
After a day of exploration, retreat to your accommodation and rest up for the adventures that lie ahead in the rest of your Sri Lanka itinerary.
Day 2-3: Galle
On day 2, embark on a journey to the historic city of Galle, located on the southern coast of Sri Lanka. Known for its well-preserved Dutch colonial design, Galle offers a charming mix of history, culture, and beautiful beaches.
Start your day by exploring the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Galle Fort, a fortified city that dates back to the 16th century. Walk along the ramparts and admire the picturesque views of the Indian Ocean. Explore the narrow streets lined with Dutch-style buildings, boutique shops, and art galleries. Don’t miss the iconic Galle Lighthouse, a symbol of this coastal town.
Immerse yourself in history with a visit to the Dutch Reformed Church, a striking white building that showcases the influence of Dutch architecture. Marvel at the well-preserved tombstones inside the churchyard, which date back to the Dutch colonial period.
Take a leisurely stroll along the charming streets of Galle Fort and discover the hidden gems, from quaint cafes and boutique hotels to vibrant souvenir shops. Indulge in some retail therapy and pick up unique souvenirs, including handmade jewelry, intricate lacework, and traditional handicrafts.
After exploring the fort, make your way to the Galle National Museum. Housed in a Dutch-era mansion, this museum provides a fascinating insight into the history and culture of Galle. Admire the collection of artifacts, including ancient pottery, coins, and artifacts from various periods.
Make sure to allocate some time to relax on the beautiful beaches of Galle. Unwind on the golden sands, take a refreshing dip in the clear blue waters, or simply soak up the sun. The beaches in Galle offer a tranquil escape from the city and provide the perfect setting for relaxation and rejuvenation.
For a memorable dining experience, head to one of the many seafood restaurants in Galle. Feast on freshly caught seafood delicacies while enjoying the breathtaking views of the ocean. Don’t forget to try the famous Sri Lankan crab curry, a mouthwatering local specialty.
In the evening, explore the vibrant nightlife scene in Galle. From rooftop bars and beachside cafes to live music venues, there are plenty of options to enjoy a drink and soak in the lively atmosphere.
On day 3, consider taking a day trip to nearby attractions such as the turtle hatchery in Kosgoda or the Hikkaduwa Marine Sanctuary for snorkeling or diving. Alternatively, you can spend the day relaxing on the beach, indulging in spa treatments, or exploring the surrounding coastal areas.
After two days of exploring the enchanting city of Galle, it’s time to bid farewell and continue your adventure to the next destination on your Sri Lanka itinerary.
Day 4-6: Ella
Day 4 marks the beginning of your journey to the breathtaking hill country of Sri Lanka, specifically to the picturesque town of Ella. Known for its stunning landscapes, tea plantations, and hiking trails, Ella offers a truly immersive nature experience.
Start your day by taking a scenic train ride from Galle to Ella, which is considered one of the most beautiful train journeys in the world. As the train winds its way through lush tea estates, rolling hills, and cascading waterfalls, you’ll be treated to panoramic views of Sri Lanka’s spectacular countryside.
Once you arrive in Ella, take a moment to soak in the breathtaking views of the famous Ella Gap, a valley nestled between two mountain ranges. Explore the town’s charming streets filled with boutique shops, cafes, and guesthouses.
Ella is known for its incredible hiking trails, so on day 5, lace up your hiking boots and embark on an adventure. One of the must-do hikes is to the summit of Ella Rock, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. The trek takes you through tea plantations, forests, and steep trails, providing a rewarding experience at the top.
Another popular hike in Ella is to Little Adam’s Peak. This relatively easy hike takes you through tea fields and offers breathtaking views of the Ella Gap and the rolling green hills. The sunrise or sunset views from this vantage point are simply spectacular.
In the afternoon, visit the Nine Arch Bridge, a remarkable feat of engineering in the midst of nature. Watch as the train passes over this iconic bridge, capturing unforgettable pictures. You can also walk along the train tracks and enjoy the serene ambiance of this picturesque location.
For a unique experience, consider visiting a tea plantation in the area. Take a guided tour and learn about the process of tea production, from plucking the leaves to the final product. Enjoy a freshly brewed cup of Ceylon tea while taking in the breathtaking views of the tea-covered hills.
During your time in Ella, make sure to try some of the local culinary delights. Indulge in a scrumptious Sri Lankan breakfast or sample traditional delicacies like hoppers, roti, and kottu. Ella has a range of restaurants and cafes that cater to different taste preferences and dietary needs.
For those seeking a more relaxing experience, spend some time at Ravana Falls. Take a refreshing dip in the natural pool at the base of the waterfall or simply unwind and enjoy the tranquility of the surrounding nature.
On day 6, you can either continue exploring the natural beauty of Ella or take a day trip to nearby attractions such as the Horton Plains National Park or the enchanting Rawana Ella Cave. These excursions offer opportunities to witness magnificent viewpoints and discover more of Sri Lanka’s remarkable landscapes.
As the sun sets on your time in Ella, you will have created unforgettable memories of the stunning hill country of Sri Lanka. It’s time to prepare for the next leg of your Sri Lanka itinerary.
Day 7-9: Kandy
On day 7, it’s time to travel to the cultural capital of Sri Lanka, Kandy. Located in the heart of the island, Kandy is known for its rich history, cultural significance, and religious landmarks. Prepare to be captivated by the charm and beauty of this vibrant city.
Start your exploration of Kandy with a visit to the iconic Temple of the Tooth Relic, also known as Sri Dalada Maligawa. This sacred Buddhist temple houses the relic of the tooth of Lord Buddha and is considered one of the most sacred sites in Sri Lanka. Take part in the religious rituals and ceremonies that take place daily, and immerse yourself in the spirituality and serenity of the temple.
After visiting the temple, take a leisurely stroll around the scenic Kandy Lake. This man-made lake offers stunning views of the surrounding hills and provides a peaceful retreat in the bustling city. Walk along the path, or hire a paddleboat to enjoy a relaxing ride on the calm waters.
For an immersive cultural experience, visit the Kandy Cultural Show, which showcases traditional Sri Lankan music, dance, and drumming. Marvel at the vibrant costumes, rhythmic performances, and impressive feats of the dancers. This cultural show offers insight into the rich cultural heritage of Sri Lanka.
On day 8, venture outside of the city and explore the beautiful landscapes that surround Kandy. One of the must-visit attractions is the Royal Botanical Gardens in Peradeniya. Spread across 147 acres, these gardens are home to a remarkable collection of flora and fauna, including towering tropical trees, colorful orchids, and exotic plants.
Continue your nature exploration with a visit to the stunning Udawatta Kele Sanctuary. This lush forest reserve is a haven for nature enthusiasts, offering hiking trails that lead to hidden temples, viewpoints, and breathtaking vistas. Explore the diverse flora and fauna as you immerse yourself in the tranquility of this green oasis.
No visit to Kandy is complete without witnessing a traditional Kandyan dance performance. Delight in the rhythmic drumming, acrobatic movements, and vibrant costumes as the performers showcase the ancient art form of Kandyan dancing. The energetic performances and captivating music will leave you amazed.
On day 9, take a trip to the nearby Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage. This unique sanctuary provides a home for orphaned, abandoned, and injured elephants. Observe these gentle giants as they bathe in the river and feed on their daily meals. It’s a heartwarming experience that offers a chance to learn about elephant conservation efforts in Sri Lanka.
Before leaving Kandy, make sure to savor the flavors of the local cuisine. Indulge in traditional Sri Lankan dishes such as rice and curry, string hoppers, and mouthwatering sweets like Kiri Pani (milk toffee). For a unique culinary experience, try a cup of authentic Kandyan tea, renowned for its distinct flavor.
With the cultural and natural wonders of Kandy explored, you’re ready to move on to the next enchanting destination on your Sri Lanka itinerary.
Day 10-12: Nuwara Eliya
Day 10 brings you to the charming hill station of Nuwara Eliya, also known as “Little England.” Located amidst the misty mountains, Nuwara Eliya offers a cool climate, lush green landscapes, and a touch of colonial elegance.
Start your first day in Nuwara Eliya by exploring the picturesque tea plantations that surround the town. Take a guided tour of a tea estate and learn about the process of tea production, from plucking the leaves to the final product. Enjoy a cup of freshly brewed Ceylon tea while taking in the breathtaking views of the rolling hills.
Afterwards, visit the famous Pedro Tea Factory, one of the oldest tea factories in Sri Lanka. Take a guided tour to witness the tea-making process up close and learn about the history and heritage of Sri Lanka’s tea industry. You can also purchase high-quality tea leaves to take back home as souvenirs.
Take a leisurely stroll around Nuwara Eliya’s well-manicured Victoria Park, named after Queen Victoria. This beautifully landscaped park is perfect for a picnic or a peaceful walk amidst colorful flowers and towering trees. Capture photos of the stunning surroundings or simply relax and enjoy the tranquility of the park.
For a touch of colonial charm, explore the town center of Nuwara Eliya. Admire the colonial-style buildings, such as the Grand Hotel and the Hill Club, which hark back to the days of British rule. Enjoy a leisurely walk along the tree-lined streets and soak in the atmosphere of this quaint town.
On day 11, venture further into the natural beauty of Nuwara Eliya by visiting Horton Plains National Park. This protected area is home to diverse wildlife, including Sambar deer, purple-faced langurs, and a variety of bird species. Embark on a guided trek to the stunning World’s End viewpoint, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding valleys and tea estates.
Another must-visit attraction is the lovely Hakgala Botanical Gardens, known for its stunning collection of roses and orchids. Explore the well-maintained gardens, discover exotic plant species, and enjoy the tranquility of this peaceful retreat.
For an adrenaline-pumping experience, embark on a scenic train ride from Nuwara Eliya to Ella or from Nanu Oya, a nearby town. This train journey offers breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside, including stunning waterfalls, tea plantations, and misty mountains.
On your last day in Nuwara Eliya, treat yourself to a round of golf at the Nuwara Eliya Golf Club. This picturesque golf course, surrounded by rolling hills and stunning scenery, offers a challenging yet enjoyable experience. Enjoy the cool climate and lush green surroundings as you play a few rounds.
In the evenings, cozy up by the fireplace at your accommodation and savor a cup of hot chocolate or indulge in a traditional Sri Lankan dinner. Reflect on your time in the picturesque town of Nuwara Eliya before bidding farewell and continuing your Sri Lanka itinerary.
Day 13-14: Mirissa
As your journey through Sri Lanka nears its end, it’s time to head to the beautiful coastal town of Mirissa, situated on the southern coast of the island. Mirissa is known for its stunning beaches, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant marine life.
On day 13, start your day by soaking up the sun and enjoying the pristine beaches of Mirissa. Whether you prefer lounging on the soft sand, taking a refreshing dip in the turquoise waters, or trying out water sports such as snorkeling or surfing, Mirissa has something for everyone.
One of the highlights of Mirissa is the opportunity to see majestic whales and dolphins. Take a memorable whale-watching cruise and venture into the deep waters of the Indian Ocean. Keep your eyes peeled for sightings of these magnificent creatures as they breach and play in their natural habitat.
After your adventurous morning, take a leisurely stroll along the palm-fringed coastline and explore the vibrant beachside cafes and restaurants. Indulge in fresh seafood delicacies, sip on a refreshing coconut drink, and immerse yourself in the laid-back beach atmosphere.
In the afternoon, visit the famous Parrot Rock, a small rocky outcrop located at the eastern end of Mirissa Beach. It offers breathtaking panoramic views of the coastline and is the perfect spot to capture some stunning photographs.
For those seeking a bit of relaxation, indulge in a soothing Ayurvedic spa treatment. Unwind with a traditional massage, herbal steam bath, or rejuvenating body scrub. Let the skilled therapists pamper you as you soak in the tranquil ambiance of the spa.
On your last day in Mirissa, consider taking a day trip to nearby attractions such as the historic city of Matara or the enchanting coastal town of Tangalle. Explore Matara’s cultural sites, including the ancient fortress of Star Fort, or relax on the serene beaches of Tangalle, known for their natural beauty and tranquility.
In the evening, make the most of your time in Mirissa by embracing the vibrant nightlife scene. Enjoy live music at beachside bars, join a beach party, or simply take a quiet evening stroll along the shore.
As your time in Mirissa comes to an end, take a moment to reflect on the incredible experiences and memories you’ve made throughout your Sri Lanka itinerary. Cherish the beauty of the coastal paradise before you bid farewell and prepare for your departure from this tropical haven.
Final Thoughts and Tips for Your Sri Lanka Itinerary
As you wrap up your Sri Lanka itinerary, here are some final thoughts and tips to ensure a memorable and smooth journey:
1. Embrace the diversity: Sri Lanka is a country of contrasts, with stunning beaches, lush forests, vibrant cities, and ancient cultural sites. Embrace the diversity and make the most of each destination you visit.
2. Respect the local culture: Sri Lanka has a rich cultural heritage, and it’s important to respect the local customs and traditions. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites, remove your shoes when entering temples, and be mindful of local customs and etiquette.
3. Pack wisely: Sri Lanka’s climate can vary greatly depending on the region and the time of year. Pack lightweight and breathable clothing, as well as comfortable footwear for walking and hiking. Don’t forget essentials like sunscreen, insect repellent, and a hat.
4. Stay hydrated: The tropical climate of Sri Lanka can be hot and humid, so make sure to stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout your journey. Carry a reusable water bottle with you and refill it as necessary.
5. Try the local cuisine: Sri Lankan cuisine is a delightful fusion of flavors and spices. Don’t miss the opportunity to try local dishes like rice and curry, hoppers, string hoppers, and seafood specialties. Be adventurous and try something new!
6. Plan transportation in advance: Sri Lanka has a well-connected network of buses and trains, but it’s a good idea to plan your transportation in advance, especially during peak travel seasons. Consider hiring a private driver or joining organized tours for convenience and flexibility.
7. Take your time: Sri Lanka is a country best explored at a relaxed pace. Don’t try to cram too many activities into each day. Take the time to soak in the beauty of the landscapes, engage with the locals, and savor the unique moments along the way.
8. Be mindful of wildlife: Sri Lanka is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including elephants, leopards, and various bird species. If you have the opportunity to spot wildlife, remember to maintain a respectful distance and follow guidelines to ensure their well-being.
9. Learn some local phrases: While English is widely spoken in Sri Lanka, learning a few local phrases can enhance your interactions with the locals. Simple greetings and expressions of gratitude go a long way in connecting with the people you meet.
10. Leave no trace: As responsible travelers, it’s important to leave no trace and minimize our impact on the environment. Dispose of waste properly, respect the natural surroundings, and support eco-friendly initiatives wherever possible.
With these tips in mind, you’re now ready to embark on an incredible journey through Sri Lanka. Allow yourself to be enchanted by the beauty of this island paradise and create memories that will last a lifetime.
