A Local’s Guide To Shanghai, China
Introduction
Welcome to Shanghai, a bustling metropolis and one of the most vibrant cities in China. Known as the “Paris of the East,” Shanghai seamlessly blends a rich history with a modern skyline, offering visitors a unique cultural experience. From the towering skyscrapers of Pudong to the traditional gardens of the Old Town, this city has something to offer for everyone.
As you navigate the streets of Shanghai, you’ll be captivated by the fusion of Chinese tradition and Western influence. Whether you’re exploring the historic Bund, sampling local street food, or browsing through the trendy boutiques of Xintiandi, there’s no shortage of things to see and do.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll take you through the best of Shanghai, from where to stay and how to get around, to must-see attractions and hidden gems. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, we hope this guide will help you make the most of your time in this incredible city.
So, get ready to immerse yourself in the diverse sights, sounds, and flavors of Shanghai. Let’s embark on a journey through this enchanting city and discover all that it has to offer.
Getting to Shanghai
Shanghai is well-connected to major international cities and can be easily accessed by air, train, or bus. The city is served by two international airports, Pudong International Airport and Hongqiao International Airport, both offering numerous flights to destinations around the world.
If you’re arriving from overseas, most likely you’ll land at Pudong International Airport. From there, you have several options to reach the city center. The fastest and most convenient way is to take the Maglev train, which can whisk you from Pudong Airport to Longyang Road station in just 8 minutes. From Longyang Road, you can transfer to the metro or hail a taxi to your final destination. Alternatively, you can take a taxi directly from the airport, but be prepared for possible traffic congestion during peak hours.
If you’re already in China, you can also reach Shanghai by high-speed train. Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station is a major hub for high-speed trains, connecting the city to other major cities in China such as Beijing, Guangzhou, and Xi’an. The journey by train is not only fast but offers scenic views of the countryside.
For those on a budget, long-distance buses are another option. Shanghai has several long-distance bus terminals, with routes connecting to cities within the province as well as neighboring provinces. However, keep in mind that bus journeys can be time-consuming, so it’s best to plan accordingly.
Once in Shanghai, getting around the city is relatively easy. The metro system is efficient, affordable, and covers most major attractions and neighborhoods. Taxis are also readily available and a convenient option for getting around, but be prepared for occasional traffic jams. If you prefer a more adventurous mode of transportation, consider renting a bicycle or using one of the city’s bike-sharing services to explore the city at your own pace.
Now that you know how to get to Shanghai and navigate the city, let’s dive into the must-see attractions that make this city so special.
Where to Stay
Shanghai offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit every budget and preference. Whether you’re looking for luxury hotels, boutique guesthouses, or budget-friendly hostels, you’ll find plenty of choices in this vibrant city.
If you want to immerse yourself in the glamour and modernity of Shanghai, then staying in the Pudong area is a great choice. Here, you’ll find world-class hotels with stunning views of the city’s iconic skyline, as well as easy access to popular attractions like the Oriental Pearl Tower and the Shanghai World Financial Center.
If you prefer a more traditional experience, consider staying in the Huangpu area, which encompasses the historic Bund and the charming Old Town. This area is known for its colonial architecture, bustling markets, and quaint alleyways. Here, you’ll find a mix of boutique hotels, budget-friendly guesthouses, and even traditional courtyard-style accommodations.
For those seeking a trendy and vibrant neighborhood, look no further than the former French Concession area. This area is known for its leafy boulevards, European-style architecture, and an array of trendy restaurants, cafes, and boutiques. Staying in this neighborhood will give you a taste of the city’s cosmopolitan charm.
If you’re on a budget or prefer a more social atmosphere, Shanghai has a number of hostels that cater to budget travelers. These hostels offer comfortable dormitory-style or private rooms and often have common areas where you can socialize and meet fellow travelers.
When choosing your accommodation in Shanghai, consider factors such as location, amenities, and reviews. It’s also a good idea to book in advance, especially during peak travel seasons. Websites and apps such as Booking.com and Airbnb are great resources for finding and booking accommodation in Shanghai.
Now that you have a better idea of where to stay in Shanghai, let’s move on to discovering the various transportation options available to explore this vibrant city.
Transportation
Getting around Shanghai is a breeze thanks to its efficient and extensive transportation system. Whether you prefer public transportation or private options, there are plenty of choices available to explore the city.
One of the most convenient and popular modes of transportation in Shanghai is the metro system. The city has an extensive network of subway lines that cover most major attractions and neighborhoods. The metro is clean, efficient, and affordable, making it a preferred option for both locals and tourists. Be sure to have a metro map handy and consider purchasing a rechargeable transportation card for seamless travel on the metro, buses, and taxis.
If you prefer a more scenic route, you can explore Shanghai on the iconic double-decker sightseeing buses. These buses follow predetermined routes and allow you to hop on and off at various popular attractions at your leisure. This is a great way to see the city while enjoying informative commentary about the history and significance of each site.
Taxis are another convenient option for getting around Shanghai. Taxis are plentiful and can be hailed easily, but keep in mind that traffic can be heavy during peak hours. Be sure to have your destination written down in Chinese characters to communicate with the driver. It’s also recommended to use official, metered taxis to avoid any potential scams.
If you prefer a more independent mode of transportation, consider renting a bicycle or using one of the city’s bike-sharing services. Shanghai has a growing number of dedicated bike lanes and cycling is a popular way to explore the city. Many hotels and bike-sharing services offer convenient options for renting bicycles by the hour or day.
For those looking for a unique experience, consider taking a ferry ride across the Huangpu River. This not only offers a different perspective of the city’s skyline but also allows you to travel between Pudong and the historic Bund area.
When using any form of transportation in Shanghai, it’s always a good idea to plan your routes in advance, especially if you’re visiting popular attractions during peak hours. Consider using navigation apps such as Baidu Maps or Amap for real-time traffic updates and the best route options.
Now that you know how to get around Shanghai, let’s explore the must-see attractions that you shouldn’t miss during your visit.
Must-See Attractions
Shanghai is a city that seamlessly blends the old and the new, offering a wealth of attractions that showcase its rich history, vibrant culture, and modernity. Here are some of the must-see attractions that you shouldn’t miss during your visit:
- The Bund: Located on the west bank of the Huangpu River, the Bund is a symbol of Shanghai’s historical significance and architectural grandeur. This waterfront promenade boasts a stunning skyline of colonial-era buildings on one side and modern skyscrapers on the other. At night, the buildings are lit up, creating a breathtaking view.
- Yu Garden: Step back in time and explore the traditional Chinese architecture and beautiful landscapes of Yu Garden. This 16th-century classical garden is a peaceful oasis in the heart of the city, featuring intricate pavilions, rockeries, and serene ponds.
- Oriental Pearl Tower: A trip to Shanghai would not be complete without a visit to the iconic Oriental Pearl Tower. This futuristic tower stands at 468 meters tall and offers panoramic views of the city from its observation decks. You can also visit the Shanghai History Museum and enjoy the thrilling glass-bottomed skywalk.
- Shanghai Museum: Delve into China’s rich history and culture at the Shanghai Museum. Located in People’s Square, this world-class museum houses a vast collection of ancient Chinese art, including ceramics, calligraphy, paintings, and jade artifacts.
- Tianzifang: This charming arts and crafts enclave is a hidden gem in the former French Concession area. Tianzifang is a maze of narrow alleyways lined with boutique shops, art galleries, cafes, and restaurants. It’s the perfect place to wander, shop for unique souvenirs, and soak up the bohemian atmosphere.
- Shanghai Disney Resort: For a dose of magic and entertainment, head to the Shanghai Disney Resort. This sprawling theme park offers a magical experience for visitors of all ages with its thrilling rides, enchanting shows, and iconic Disney characters. Don’t miss the stunning fireworks display over the Enchanted Storybook Castle.
These are just a few of the many incredible attractions that Shanghai has to offer. Plan your itinerary wisely to make the most of your time and explore the diverse facets of this captivating city.
Hidden Gems
While Shanghai is known for its famous landmarks and iconic attractions, the city also hides a treasure trove of hidden gems that offer unique experiences and off-the-beaten-path adventures. Here are some hidden gems in Shanghai that are worth exploring:
- Tongli Water Town: Located just outside of Shanghai, Tongli is a picturesque water town that offers a glimpse into traditional Chinese village life. With its charming canals, ancient bridges, and well-preserved architecture, this hidden gem is like stepping back in time.
- Tianzifang Alleyways: While Tianzifang is known for its vibrant arts scene, don’t miss exploring the narrow alleyways behind the main streets. Here, you’ll discover hidden art studios, cozy cafes, hidden courtyards, and local artisans working on their craft.
- Shanghai Propaganda Poster Art Centre: Located in the basement of an apartment complex, this small museum offers a fascinating collection of propaganda posters from the Communist era. It offers a unique perspective on China’s history and political ideology.
- Jing’an Sculpture Park: Escape the hustle and bustle of the city and relax in the peaceful ambiance of Jing’an Sculpture Park. This hidden gem is home to a variety of contemporary sculptures, lush greenery, and serene walking paths.
- Taikang Road: Nestled within the French Concession, Taikang Road is a charming alleyway filled with eclectic shops, art galleries, and cozy cafes. It’s the perfect place to wander and soak up the bohemian atmosphere.
- Longhua Martyrs Cemetery: Pay your respects to fallen soldiers at the Longhua Martyrs Cemetery, a serene and solemn memorial park. This hidden gem provides a tranquil retreat from the bustling city and offers a glimpse into China’s history.
These are just a few examples of the hidden gems that Shanghai has to offer. Exploring these lesser-known attractions will allow you to discover a different side of the city and create unforgettable memories. Don’t be afraid to venture off the beaten path and uncover Shanghai’s best-kept secrets.
Shopping in Shanghai
Shanghai is a shopper’s paradise, offering a vast array of shopping options to suit all tastes and budgets. From luxury designer brands to local boutiques and bustling markets, you’ll find it all in this vibrant city. Here are some shopping spots that you shouldn’t miss during your visit:
- Nanjing Road: Known as one of Shanghai’s premier shopping streets, Nanjing Road is lined with a mix of high-end department stores, luxury brands, and popular chain stores. This bustling pedestrian street is a shopper’s haven and offers a wide range of shopping options.
- Xintiandi: This trendy and upscale shopping district combines historical charm with modern sophistication. Located in the former French Concession, Xintiandi is home to stylish boutiques, international fashion brands, art galleries, and trendy cafes and restaurants.
- Tianzifang: Beyond its artsy vibe, Tianzifang is also a great place for unique shopping. The narrow alleys are dotted with boutique shops, local designers, handmade crafts, and souvenirs. It’s the perfect place to find one-of-a-kind items to take home.
- Qipu Road Clothing Market: If you’re looking for affordable fashion and wholesale deals, head to the Qipu Road Clothing Market. This bustling market offers a wide selection of clothing, accessories, shoes, and more at bargain prices. Be prepared to bargain for the best deals.
- Dongtai Road Antique Market: Antique lovers will enjoy exploring the Dongtai Road Antique Market. This market is filled with vintage treasures, Chinese artwork, porcelain, furniture, and other collectibles. It’s a fascinating place to uncover unique pieces of Shanghai’s history.
- Shanghai Book City: Book enthusiasts can browse through an extensive collection of books at Shanghai Book City. This multi-story bookstore offers a wide range of genres and languages, providing a haven for book lovers to get lost in the world of literature.
Don’t forget to explore the local markets, such as the Shanghai Fabric Market for custom-made clothing, the Flower Market for beautiful blooms, and the Food Markets for a taste of local flavors and ingredients.
When shopping in Shanghai, be prepared to haggle at markets and street vendors, but keep in mind that fixed prices are generally the norm at upscale department stores and malls. Also, remember to check for authenticity and quality when purchasing branded goods.
With its diverse shopping scene, Shanghai offers an unforgettable retail experience. So, grab your shopping bags and get ready to indulge in some retail therapy during your visit.
Dining and Nightlife
Shanghai is a culinary delight, offering a wide range of dining options that cater to all tastes and preferences. From traditional Chinese cuisine to international flavors, you’ll find a plethora of restaurants, street food stalls, and trendy eateries to satisfy your cravings. Here’s a glimpse into the vibrant dining and nightlife scene in Shanghai:
When it comes to traditional Chinese cuisine, don’t miss the chance to indulge in Shanghai’s famous delicacies. Try xiaolongbao (steamed soup dumplings) at Din Tai Fung, sample local Shanghainese dishes like sweet and sour pork, braised pork belly, and hairy crab at restaurants such as Old Jesse and Yang’s Fry Dumplings.
If you’re in the mood for international flavors, Shanghai won’t disappoint. Explore the bustling international food scene in popular areas like the former French Concession and the Bund, where you’ll find a range of cuisines from Italian and French to Japanese and Middle Eastern. For a taste of Shanghai’s growing international fusion scene, visit trendy districts like Jing’an and Xintiandi.
For a unique dining experience, consider trying a Chinese hot pot, where you cook a variety of meats, vegetables, and noodles in a simmering pot of flavored broth. Hai Di Lao and Haidilao are two well-known hot pot chains that offer a fun and interactive dining experience.
After enjoying a delicious meal, Shanghai comes alive at night with its vibrant nightlife scene. The city offers a variety of options for entertainment, from stylish rooftop bars with panoramic views to underground speakeasies and live music venues.
For those looking to soak up the stunning skyline of Pudong, head to the Bund area and enjoy a cocktail at one of the rooftop bars, such as Bar Rouge or Flair. If you’re a fan of jazz music, make sure to check out the famous Cotton Club, where you can enjoy live performances in a retro setting.
If you’re looking for a more relaxed and casual atmosphere, head to the former French Concession area. This neighborhood is filled with cozy cafes, hip bars, and charming wine lounges where you can unwind and enjoy a drink with friends.
Shanghai is also famous for its lively nightlife districts, such as Xintiandi and the bar street in Tianzifang. These areas are filled with a vibrant mix of bars, clubs, and lounges, catering to different music preferences and party vibes.
Be sure to experience the unique Shanghainese tradition of “xiaoye,” which translates to late-night snacks. After a night out, head to street food stalls or small restaurants that specialize in late-night eats like fried dumplings, noodles, and steamed buns.
Whether you’re in the mood for a gourmet dining experience or a night of dancing and socializing, Shanghai’s dining and nightlife scene has something for everyone.
Local Customs and Etiquette
When visiting Shanghai, it’s important to be aware of the local customs and etiquette to show respect for the culture and make your interactions with locals more enjoyable. Here are some key points to keep in mind:
- Greetings and Politeness: When meeting someone for the first time, it’s customary to offer a light handshake. In more formal situations, a slight bow or nod of the head is appropriate. Remember to address people by their title or last name, followed by a Mr. or Ms.
- Respect for Elders: Chinese culture places high value on respecting elders. When in the presence of older individuals, it’s important to show deference and speak in a respectful tone.
- Gift Giving: If invited to someone’s home, it’s customary to bring a small gift as a token of appreciation. Choose a gift that is modest and appropriate for the occasion, such as fruit, tea, or a small souvenir from your home country. It’s important to present the gift with both hands and avoid giving items in multiples of four, as it is considered unlucky.
- Dining Etiquette: When dining with locals, it’s customary to wait for the host to begin eating before you start. Use chopsticks appropriately and avoid using them to point or play with food. It’s considered polite to try a bit of everything that is offered and to leave a little food on your plate as a sign that you are satisfied.
- Respecting Personal Space: Chinese people generally value personal space and may stand closer to each other during conversations. However, it’s important to be mindful of personal boundaries and respect personal space. Avoid physical contact unless invited or necessary.
- Politeness with Strangers: In public spaces, it’s common courtesy to queue and wait for your turn. Avoid loud conversations or disruptive behavior that may disturb others. Saying “xiexie” (thank you) and “duibuqi” (sorry) when necessary shows politeness and respect.
- Respecting Cultural and Religious Sites: When visiting temples, shrines, or other religious sites, dress modestly and respectfully. Follow any guidelines or rules provided and avoid taking photos in prohibited areas.
- Language Considerations: While English is spoken in some tourist areas, it’s useful to learn a few basic Chinese phrases or carry a translation app to communicate with locals. Attempting to speak a few words of Mandarin, such as greetings or simple phrases, shows respect and can help you connect with the locals.
By being mindful of these cultural customs and etiquette, you can ensure a more pleasant and respectful experience during your time in Shanghai.
Safety Tips
Shanghai is generally a safe city to visit, but it’s always important to take precautions and ensure your safety during your stay. Here are some safety tips to keep in mind:
- Keep Valuables Secure: Like in any other tourist destination, it’s essential to keep your belongings secure. Carry a secure bag and be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas or on public transportation. Avoid displaying expensive items that may attract unwanted attention.
- Use Licensed Taxis: When taking a taxi, try to use licensed ones with visible identification. Always insist on using the metered fare and ask for a receipt. If possible, have your destination written down in Chinese characters to communicate more effectively with the driver.
- Be Aware of Scams: Like in any major city, be cautious of common scams targeting tourists. Always be skeptical of strangers offering unsolicited help or deals that seem too good to be true. Protect your personal and financial information, and only use reputable ATMs and exchange services.
- Stay Hydrated and Wear Sunscreen: Shanghai’s weather can be hot and humid, especially during the summer months. Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water and carry a bottle with you. Protect your skin from the sun by wearing sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses.
- Follow Traffic Rules: Shanghai’s traffic can be chaotic, so it’s important to exercise caution when crossing the road. Use pedestrian crossings whenever possible, and pay attention to traffic signals. Be mindful of electric scooters and bicycles that may share the sidewalk with pedestrians.
- Stay Informed: Stay updated on local news and events, especially if there are any demonstrations or protests happening in the city. It’s always a good idea to stay informed about any potential safety concerns.
- Emergency Contacts: Familiarize yourself with emergency contact numbers in Shanghai, such as 110 for police assistance and 120 for medical emergencies. It’s also a good idea to have the contact information for your embassy or consulate in case of any emergencies or issues.
Ultimately, using common sense, being aware of your surroundings, and following these safety tips will help ensure a safe and enjoyable experience during your visit to Shanghai.
Conclusion
Congratulations! You are now equipped with a comprehensive guide to explore the enchanting city of Shanghai. From its rich history and iconic attractions to its vibrant dining scene and bustling nightlife, Shanghai offers a unique blend of tradition and modernity.
Remember to plan your trip wisely, considering transportation options and choosing the best areas to stay based on your preferences. Explore the must-see attractions like the Bund, Yu Garden, and the Shanghai Museum, as well as the hidden gems such as Tongli Water Town and the Tianzifang alleyways.
Savor the flavors of Shanghai by indulging in its diverse culinary scene, whether it’s traditional Chinese cuisine or international delights. And don’t forget to experience the city’s lively nightlife – from rooftop bars with stunning views to trendy clubs and speakeasy lounges.
As you immerse yourself in the culture, remember to respect local customs and etiquette. Greet people respectfully, observe local traditions, and be mindful of personal space. And of course, for a safe and enjoyable trip, follow safety tips such as keeping your valuables secure, using licensed taxis, and staying informed about any potential safety concerns.
Shanghai is a city that will captivate you with its vibrant energy, fascinating history, and warm hospitality. Embrace the unique experiences, immerse yourself in the fusion of cultures, and create unforgettable memories that will last a lifetime.
So, pack your bags, step into the world of Shanghai, and get ready for an incredible adventure in this dynamic and cosmopolitan city.