Header Notice

Winter is here! Check out the winter wonderlands at these 5 amazing winter destinations in Montana

Ancient Newark Earthworks: Ohio’s Hidden Geometric Mounds

Published:

by Jean Juarez

ancient-newark-earthworks-ohios-hidden-geometric-mounds

Have you ever heard of the Newark Earthworks in Ohio? These ancient geometric mounds are some of the largest and most intricate earthworks in the world. Built by the Hopewell culture around 2,000 years ago, these structures served as ceremonial centers, gathering places, and possibly even astronomical observatories. The Newark Earthworks include the Great Circle, the Octagon, and the Wright Earthworks, each with unique features and purposes. Visiting these sites offers a glimpse into the ingenuity and spirituality of the Hopewell people. Whether you're a history buff or just curious, the Newark Earthworks provide a fascinating look into America's ancient past.

Ancient Newark Earthworks: Ohio's Hidden Geometric Mounds

Ohio's Newark Earthworks are a marvel of ancient engineering. These geometric mounds, built by the Hopewell culture over 2,000 years ago, continue to intrigue archaeologists and visitors alike. Let's explore some of the most fascinating sites within this ancient complex.

The Great Circle

The Great Circle is one of the largest circular earthworks in the world. Its sheer size and precision are awe-inspiring.

  1. The Central Mound: This mound sits at the center of the Great Circle and is believed to have been used for ceremonial purposes.
  2. The Inner Ditch: Surrounding the Central Mound, this ditch is about 8 feet deep and 30 feet wide, adding to the site's grandeur.
  3. The Eagle Mound: Located within the Great Circle, this mound is shaped like an eagle and may have had spiritual significance.

The Octagon Earthworks

The Octagon Earthworks are another impressive part of the Newark complex. These structures showcase the Hopewell culture's advanced understanding of geometry and astronomy.

  1. The Observatory Mound: Positioned at the center of the Octagon, this mound was likely used for astronomical observations.
  2. The Connecting Pathways: These pathways link the Octagon to other parts of the Newark Earthworks, highlighting the interconnected nature of the site.
  3. The Lunar Alignments: The Octagon's design aligns with lunar cycles, demonstrating the Hopewell people's sophisticated knowledge of celestial events.

The Wright Earthworks

The Wright Earthworks offer a glimpse into the daily lives of the Hopewell people. These structures served both practical and ceremonial purposes.

  1. The Embankment Walls: These walls enclose the Wright Earthworks, providing a sense of protection and boundary.
  2. The Central Plaza: This open area within the Wright Earthworks may have been used for gatherings and rituals.
  3. The Burial Mounds: Scattered throughout the Wright Earthworks, these mounds contain artifacts and remains, offering insights into Hopewell burial practices.

The Great Hopewell Road

The Great Hopewell Road connects the Newark Earthworks to other significant Hopewell sites. This ancient pathway reveals the extensive network of the Hopewell culture.

  1. The Parallel Walls: These walls run alongside the Great Hopewell Road, guiding travelers and marking the route.
  2. The Waystations: Along the road, these stopping points provided rest and resources for those journeying between sites.
  3. The Cultural Exchange: The road facilitated trade and communication, spreading Hopewell influence across the region.

Discovering the Magic of Newark Earthworks

The Newark Earthworks in Ohio are a must-see for history buffs and curious travelers. These ancient geometric mounds, built by the Hopewell culture, offer a glimpse into a world long past. Walking through the site, you can feel the connection to the people who created these impressive structures.

Visiting the Newark Earthworks is more than just a trip; it's a journey through time. The intricate designs and sheer scale of the mounds are awe-inspiring. Whether you're interested in archaeology, history, or just looking for a unique experience, this site has something for everyone.

Plan your visit to the Newark Earthworks and immerse yourself in the rich history of Ohio. You'll leave with a deeper appreciation for the ingenuity and artistry of the ancient Hopewell culture. Don't miss out on this incredible piece of America's past.